Skip to main content
Want more images or videos?
Request additional images or videos from the seller
1 of 24

Edwin Lord Weeks
The Citadel, Cairo, The Great Mosque of Muhammad Ali Pasha. American Orientalist

About the Item

Edwin Lord Weeks. American ( b.1849 - d.1903 ). In the Citadel, Cairo, before The Great Mosque of Muhammad Ali Pasha Watercolor. Monogram Lower Right. Image size 8.3 inches x 5.3 inches ( 21cm x 13.5cm ). Frame size 13.6 inches x 10 inches ( 34.5cm x 25.5cm ). Available for sale; this original painting is by the American Orientalist artist Edwin Lord Weeks and dates from the mid 1870s. The watercolor is presented and supplied in a sympathetic contemporary frame (which is shown in these photographs), mounted using conservation materials and behind premium glass with UV Protection greater than 70% (Artglass AR 70™). This antique painting is in superb condition. It wants for nothing and is supplied ready to hang and display. The watercolor is monogrammed lower right. Edwin Lord Weeks was one of the most celebrated American Orientalists. He was a painter, illustrator, adventurer and author who lived an exciting and often dangerous life. In an age when many artists travelled in Europe and ‘the Orient' he ventured much further, lived amongst the people he painted and gained sustained international acclaim. He was born in Boston, Massachusetts, USA in 1849. His parents were affluent spice and tea merchants who were able to finance his early interest in painting and travel. As a young man he visited the Florida Keys to draw and also travelled to Surinam in South Africa. On his return to Boston he painted history pictures and landscapes and it was clear where his talent lay. Weeks went to study in Paris between 1869 or 1870 and 1871. He enrolled first at the Ecole de Beaux Arts under Jean- Léon Gèrôme but also studied in the studio of Léon Bonnat in Paris. By this time, he had already visited Morocco, Egypt, Palestine and Syria and he exhibited several paintings inspired by these journeys in his native city of Boston in 1874. From the 1870s through to the 1890s Weeks travelled extensively throughout Spain, Syria, Egypt, Morocco, Turkey, Persia and India. Some of his journeys were very dangerous and he wrote extensively about his adventures. He was one of the few Westerners to visit Rabat, Salé and Marrakech and at one time he nearly died from typhoid fever. His friend A.P. Close, a journalist and illustrator, who accompanied him on one of his early trips to the Holy Lands and Syria, died in Beirut in 1871 following a fever. After this Weeks returned to Newtonville, where he opened a studio and married Frances Rollins Hale of Rollisonford, New Hampshire. The following year the couple joined the Scottish artist Robert Gavin on a trip to the Mediterranean and Morocco. It is known that Weeks spent a considerable time in Morocco between 1878 and 1880. In 1880 Weeks returned to Paris and made that his home. He lived the rest of his life as an expatriate but continued to travel extensively. Between 1882 and 1893 he made three long trips to India, taking not only paints and sketchbooks but a camera with which he made one of the earliest records of some of the architecture and landscapes of the places he visited. He painted by day and developed his photographs at night. At one point he spent at least two years in India capturing the colorful street life in his paintings. These proved extremely popular with French and American collectors and became his particular speciality. In 1892 Weeks set out on an extended journey through Turkey, Persia and India with the scholar Theodore Child. Weeks recorded his adventures on this trip and his impressions of the Middle East and Asia in a series of illustrated articles that appeared in Harper’s between 1893 and 1895 in book form as From the Black Sea through Persia and India (1896). In 1901 Scribner’s magazine published Week’s extensive account of his travels in Morocco in an article entitled “Two centuries of Moorish Art”. Weeks enjoyed considerable success exhibiting his works. He showed two figure scenes at the Royal Academy in London in 1878 but after that date exhibited entirely in Paris, contributing to the annual Salon exhibitions. His Salon debut was in 1878 was with a painting of a Moroccan camel driver and he continued to show Moroccan subjects there for several years thereafter. He obtained an honourable mention at the Salon of 1884, a third-class medal in 1889 and a gold medal at the Paris Exhibition, 1900. He became a member of the Société des Artistes Français. During the 1890s Weeks achieved international recognition as both an artist and author. In 1896 he was made a Knight of the French Legion of Honour and in 1898 he became an officer of the Order of St. Michael of Bavaria. Weeks died at his Paris residence in November 1903 aged 54, possible from an illness contracted in India. Two years after his untimely death in 1903, his widow sold the contents of his Paris studio and some 277 paintings and sketches at auction in New York. His works can be found today in many of the leading American museums and galleries as well as the Musée du Louvre and Musée d’Orsy in Paris. © Big Sky Fine Art This original watercolor painting by Edwin Lord Weeks depicts a scene from the interior of the Citadel of Cairo at the end of the 19th century. The Citadel of Saladin, as it is also known, is the largest fortification in the Middle East and one of the most iconic monuments in Islamic Cairo. A citadel is a fortified area of a town or city and this one was built by Salah ad-Din in medieval times as an Islamic fortification against Crusaders. It was further developed by subsequent Egyptian rulers, being the seat of government in Egypt and the residence of its rulers for nearly 700 years from the 13th to the 19th centuries. It is on a high elevation point, towering over Cairo. In the middle of the scene we see a dromedary camel with a rider on its back and another man walking in front. There are various other people, all in traditional Arab dress, some sitting in groups, some going about their business. The white buildings in the foreground have basic wooden and cloth shades over their windows and the pale blue hazy sky above tells us that it is very hot. In the background we see the Alabaster Mosque, or Great Mosque of Muhammed Ali Pasha, commissioned by Muhammed Ali Pasha between 1830 and 1848 in memory of his oldest son. The Mosque was the largest to be built in the first half of the 19th century and is the most visible mosque in Cairo. The overall scene in this image is of everyday life set against the backdrop of these magnificent buildings and all the history they evoke.
  • Creator:
    Edwin Lord Weeks (1849 - 1903, American)
  • Dimensions:
    Height: 13.59 in (34.5 cm)Width: 10.04 in (25.5 cm)Depth: 0.48 in (1.2 cm)
  • Medium:
  • Movement & Style:
  • Period:
  • Condition:
    This antique painting is in superb condition. It wants for nothing and is supplied ready to hang and display.
  • Gallery Location:
    Sutton Poyntz, GB
  • Reference Number:
    1stDibs: LU489314268242
More From This SellerView All
  • Egyptian Buffalo and Farmers. Camel Rider. Egypt.American Orientalist.Watercolor
    By Edwin Lord Weeks
    Located in Sutton Poyntz, Dorset
    Edwin Lord Weeks. American ( b.1849 - d.1903 ). Egyptian Buffalo and Farmers. Egypt. Watercolor. Monogram Lower Right. Image size 5.1 inches x 8.3 inches ( 13cm x 21cm ). Frame size...
    Category

    Mid-19th Century Romantic Animal Drawings and Watercolors

    Materials

    Paper, Watercolor

  • La Port De Cannes, 1930. Vieux Port, French Riviera. Côte d'Azur. Paul Delvaux.
    By Paul Delvaux
    Located in Sutton Poyntz, Dorset
    Paul Delvaux. Belgian ( b.1897 - d.1994 ). La Belle Anna, La Port De Cannes, 1930 Watercolor, Bodycolor & Pastel on Woven Paper. Signed & dated 1930 lower left. Image size 15.7 inch...
    Category

    Early 20th Century Romantic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors

    Materials

    Paper, Watercolor

  • The Maritime District, Rotterdam. 1950s. Docklands. Canals. Churches. Watercolor
    Located in Sutton Poyntz, Dorset
    Maurice Raoul Melissent. French ( b.1911 - d.1988 ). The Maritime District, Rotterdam. Watercolor on paper. Signed lower right. Image size 10.6 inches x 16.3 inches ( 27cm x 41.5cm...
    Category

    Mid-20th Century Realist Landscape Drawings and Watercolors

    Materials

    Paper, Watercolor

  • North Coast of Cornwall, West Penwith. Cornish Atlantic Coastal Landscape 1970s
    Located in Sutton Poyntz, Dorset
    Elizabeth Rosemary Ziar. English ( b.1919 - d.2003 ). The North Coast of Cornwall, West Penwith. Watercolor. Signed. Image size 15 inches x 19.1 inches ( 38cm x 48.5cm ). Frame size ...
    Category

    Mid-20th Century Modern Landscape Drawings and Watercolors

    Materials

    Paper, Watercolor

  • Fishing Boats & Fishermen on Beer Beach, East Devon. A Very Fine Watercolor.
    Located in Sutton Poyntz, Dorset
    Frederick Williamson. English ( b.1835 - d.1900 ). Fishing Boats & Fishermen on Beer Beach, East Devon. Watercolor. Signed. Image size 5.9 inches x 8.9 inches ( 15cm x 22.5cm ). Fra...
    Category

    Mid-19th Century Victorian Landscape Drawings and Watercolors

    Materials

    Paper, Watercolor

  • Waterfall & Stone Bridge on the River Llugwy, near Capel Curig. Victorian Wales
    By William Mellor
    Located in Sutton Poyntz, Dorset
    William Mellor. English ( b.1851 - d.1931 ). Waterfall and Stone Bridge on the River Llugwy, near Capel Curig, Wales. Watercolor. Signed. Image size 18.3 inches x 16 inches ( 46.5cm...
    Category

    Late 19th Century Victorian Landscape Drawings and Watercolors

    Materials

    Paper, Watercolor

You May Also Like
  • 19th Century Architectural Danish Drawing & Watercolour of Frederiksborg Castle
    Located in Cotignac, FR
    Mid 19th Century watercolour drawing of Frederiksborg Castle by noted Danish artist Thorald Læssøe. The work is monogram signed to the back of the paper where there is another drawin...
    Category

    Mid-19th Century Romantic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors

    Materials

    Pencil, Watercolor, Paper

  • Elizabeth Chalmers, Lady Cottage in Nottgrove, Cotswold Art, English Painting
    Located in Deddington, GB
    Elizabeth Chalmers Lady Cottage in Nottgrove Watercolour on paper Size: H 21 x W 30cm Signed by the artist Please note that insitu images are purely an indication of how a piece may...
    Category

    2010s Romantic Landscape Paintings

    Materials

    Watercolor, Paper

  • James Ward The Fisherman's Family
    By James Ward
    Located in Saint Amans des cots, FR
    Precious Watercolor attributed to James WARD (1769-1859) - England, 1830-1840. The Fisherman' S Family. Measurements : View : 20"x14.6" (51x37 cm), With frame : 26.6"x21.5" (67.5x54....
    Category

    1830s Romantic Figurative Drawings and Watercolors

    Materials

    Paper, Watercolor

  • Gemeentehuis Breukelen, The Dutch House, Brooklyn, Breukelen
    Located in Cotignac, FR
    Dutch Watercolour classical building portrait by Tineke Goedhart. The painting is signed and dated bottom left and resigned, dated and located on t...
    Category

    Late 20th Century Romantic Portrait Paintings

    Materials

    Paper, Watercolor, Gouache

  • Historical figurative drawing of 19th century Italian Romanticism
    Located in Florence, IT
    The subject illustrated here is one of the moments that mark the centuries-long history of Genoa's glorious Maritime Republic, when the ashes of St. John the Baptist, one of the city...
    Category

    1860s Romantic Figurative Drawings and Watercolors

    Materials

    Paper, Watercolor, Pen, Pencil

  • John Inigo Richards RA (Attributed) Landscape With Country Track & Figures
    Located in Cheltenham, GB
    This late 18th-century gouache by British artist John Inigo Richards RA (1731-1810) depicts a picturesque landscape with track, figures and distant cottages. Immersed in the raucous drama of London’s 18th-century theatre scene, Inigo Richards sought solace in the British countryside. As the principal scene painter at Covent Garden Theatre, his bucolic backdrops brought colour and context to numerous plays featuring leading actors. For inspiration, he’d escape to the delights of rural England, often sketching in Kent and the home counties. Charming cottages and churches accompany dappled trees and far-reaching views. All brought back to the studio before working up a design. Alongside his ‘day job’, Inigo Richards produced landscapes in watercolour and gouache. His beautifully rendered views capture a pastoral idyll in miniature, each composition rendered with dexterity and fine detail. Note the weight of the figures here, the cattle drover...
    Category

    18th Century Romantic Landscape Drawings and Watercolors

    Materials

    Paper, Gouache

Recently Viewed

View All