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Follower of Jacques Caillot, first half of the 18th century Ascent to Calvary

18th 18th Century

$9,280.32
£6,946.35
€7,800
CA$12,746.75
A$14,252.43
CHF 7,475.99
MX$172,631.13
NOK 94,369.72
SEK 89,156.58
DKK 59,383.66

About the Item

Follower of Jacques Caillot, first half of the 18th century Ascent to Calvary Oil on oak panel, 33 x 48 cm With Frame, 54 x 67 cm The painting is not signed Legend tells of a young man of noble spirit, Jacques Callot, who, driven by an irrepressible passion for the fine arts, disdained the comforts of a wealthy home to pursue the dream of Rome, cradle of the muses. Twice, in defiance of his father's authority, he left his native roof to travel to the court of the Duke of Lorraine, where the expectation of a life more in keeping with his artistic ideals enticed him. Callot's career is divided into an Italian period (c. 1609-21) and a Lorraine (France) period (from 1621 until his death). In 1608 he was in Rome, under the expert guidance of engraver Philippe Thomassin; here the young Callot began to refine his technique, devoting himself to reproducing majestic works, jealously guarded in the sacred abodes of the Eternal City. With almost painstaking acumen, he immersed himself in the study of the Flemish masters and the refined Mannerists, absorbing their style and mastery. His artistic career experienced an unexpected heyday in 1612, when he was enthusiastically welcomed to the sophisticated Medici court in Florence. In that environment of exquisite elegance, Callot's talent found fertile ground. With an incisive stroke and unparalleled wit, he brought to life a nuanced work, portraying scenes of everyday life with startling veracity: boisterous fairs, opulent feasts, representations of the commedia dell'arte, grotesque figures and beggars, vain courtiers and twisted-faced hunchbacks. After the death of Duke Cosimo II in 1621, Callot returned to Nancy, where, in the service of the Lorraine court, he continued to paint and engrave, shaping imaginative visions and scenes of everyday life. Unfortunately, most of his pictorial works have been lost, leaving us with only an echo of his extraordinary abilities. In Nancy, the artist deepened his artistic research, tackling more challenging and mature themes. Alongside depictions of mundane life, he devoted himself to religious subjects, compositions depicting the horrors of war, and landscapes of poignant beauty. In 1633, deeply shaken by the wartime events rocking Europe and Cardinal Richelieu's invasion of Lorraine, Callot produced a series of engravings strongly denouncing the atrocities of war called Les Grandes Misères de la guerre, consisting of 18 prints published in 1633. His works, charged with raw and painful realism, anticipate Goya's famous "Disasters of War" by nearly two centuries, revealing a sensitivity and capacity for psychological analysis that place him among the greatest artists of his time. Caillot was able to develop a naturalistic style while retaining the artificiality of the occasion, organizing a composition as if it were a stage and reducing the figures to a tiny scale, each indicated by the fewest possible strokes. This required a very fine engraving technique. His breadth of observation, vivid figure style, and ability to gather a large, moving crowd ensured for his etchings a lasting popular influence throughout Europe. The splendid plate presented here is the most faithful version of the engraving made by Jacques Caillot of the same subject. Each element is faithfully captured with skill and expertise.
  • Creation Year:
    18th 18th Century
  • Dimensions:
    Height: 13 in (33 cm)Width: 18.9 in (48 cm)
  • More Editions & Sizes:
    cm 33 x 48Price: $9,280
  • Medium:
  • Circle Of:
    Jacques Callot (1592 - 1635, French)
  • Period:
  • Condition:
  • Gallery Location:
    Milan, IT
  • Reference Number:
    1stDibs: LU2639216608372

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