Paintings Of The Desert
82
to
459
4,641
706
1,841
1,142
570
285
113
105
92
88
68
35
27
17
7
5
37
96
1,379
3,986
18
19
54
71
65
73
151
119
140
217
9
3,581
1,703
1,604
1,588
1,583
635
196
183
113
107
1,364
1,043
805
865
1,432
Overall Height
to
Overall Width
to
2,489
1,741
1,062
843
499
492
421
260
224
214
208
207
182
131
118
116
100
99
93
79
77
72
69
963
492
Sort By
The adventures of the desert, Painting, Oil on Canvas
Located in Yardley, PA
Everything is dry, we are excited. This is my desert adventure. Original oil on canvas on
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Paintings
Materials
Oil
H 31.5 in W 35.4 in D 0.8 in
"Man of the Desert"
Located in Scottsdale, AZ
Springs Desert Museum and many more prestigious art institutions. Although he must strictly limit the
Category
2010s Post-Minimalist Figurative Paintings
Materials
Linen, Oil
The Multiplication of Desert
By Jenny Day
Located in New Orleans, LA
JENNY DAY is a painter who lives in Santa Fe, New Mexico. She earned an MFA in Painting and Drawing
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Contemporary Figurative Paintings
Materials
Enamel
"In the Andalusian Desert" Oil Painting
By Ulrich Gleiter
Located in Denver, CO
Ulrich Gleiter's (EUR based) "In the Andalusian Desert" is an oil painting that depicts the
Category
2010s Impressionist Landscape Paintings
Materials
Oil, Linen
Persevering Through The Heat Of The Desert Sun, Contemporary Landscape Painting
Located in Philadelphia, PA
, dreamy desert landscape a theme the artist uses in much of his work. Painted with acrylic on canvas the
Category
2010s Contemporary Landscape Paintings
Materials
Acrylic, Canvas
No Reserve
H 50 in W 42 in D 1.5 in
Kiss of the Desert Sun, Painting, Acrylic on Canvas
Located in Yardley, PA
Colorful cactuses. Vibrant colors. Rich texture. Bold brushstrokes. Original acrylic painting on
Category
2010s Abstract Abstract Paintings
Materials
Acrylic
The Desert Shall Rejoice, Abstract Colour Field Landscape Painting, Desert Art
By Jon Rowland
Located in Deddington, GB
The Desert Shall Rejoice – Jon Rowland – Abstract Expressionism [2020]
Please note that insitu
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Expressionist Abstract Paintings
Materials
Canvas, Mixed Media, Acrylic
H 39.38 in W 39.38 in D 0.6 in
Deserted Desert, Painting, Acrylic on Canvas
By Anthony Dunphy
Located in Yardley, PA
A view of the desert devoid of animal or human life. This desert scene has been created using only
Category
2010s Impressionist Landscape Paintings
Materials
Acrylic
"The Long Road", Surreal Desert Landscape Painting
By Martin Dreyer
Located in Houston, TX
Surrealist style painting painted with casein paint. Titled and dated by the artist as well as
Category
1950s Surrealist Landscape Paintings
Materials
Casein
The echo of her voice across the mesa - Abstract desert sky painting
By Jennifer L. Baker
Located in Ocklawaha, FL
An abstract landscape painting inspired by the majestic space and sky of the American southwest
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Abstract Paintings
Materials
Oil
H 19.69 in W 19.69 in D 1.58 in
Sedona Violet Series of Abstract Paintings from the Sedona Desert
By Stan Brodsky
Located in Brookville, NY
beautiful Sedona desert where the artists palette softened with the surrounding landscape.
Category
1990s Abstract Abstract Paintings
Materials
Oil
"Warmth of the Desert" - Mid-Century Desert Landscape with Wildflowers
By Charles O. Fuson
Located in Soquel, CA
Beautiful, historic painting of the California desert in bloom by listed Santa Cruz artist Charles
Category
1950s American Impressionist Landscape Paintings
Materials
Cardboard, Canvas, Acrylic
H 16.88 in W 19.88 in D 1.38 in
Eye of the Desert, Figural Abstract collage, Surrealist Black & Brown painting
By Clarence Holbrook Carter
Located in Beachwood, OH
Clarence Holbrook Carter (American, 1904-2000)
Eye of the Desert, 1965
Collage, graphite and
Category
1960s American Modern Figurative Paintings
Materials
Gouache, Graphite
Day In The Desert No 1, Painting, Acrylic on Paper
By Melissa McGill
Located in Yardley, PA
Organic shapes influenced by the simplicity and colours of the desert. Monotype on Arches
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Paintings
Materials
Acrylic
Day In The Desert No 3, Painting, Acrylic on Paper
By Melissa McGill
Located in Yardley, PA
Organic shapes influenced by the simplicity and colours of the desert. Monotype on Arches
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Paintings
Materials
Acrylic
"The Desert Sun" Contemporary Acrylic Painting on Canvas
By Robert Gregory Phillips
Located in New York, NY
a broad range of media including painting, photography, drawing, collage, video and code art. This
Category
2010s Contemporary Abstract Paintings
Materials
Canvas, Acrylic
H 20 in W 16 in D 1 in
DESERT, Painting, Oil on Canvas
By Federico Lepe
Located in Yardley, PA
to this generation and beyond. :: Painting :: Realism :: This piece comes with an official
Category
2010s Realist Paintings
Materials
Oil
"Summer in the High Desert" Original Oil Painting of a Landscape & Jackrabbit
By Lindsey Kustusch
Located in Denver, CO
Venture into the wild beauty of the Southwest with Lindsey Kustusch's "Summer in the High Desert
Category
2010s Realist Animal Paintings
Materials
Wood Panel, Oil
Deserted - oil painting on board
By David Walker
Located in London, GB
David Walker's paintings are concerned with his ongoing fascination with the built environment and
Category
2010s Abstract Expressionist Paintings
Materials
Oil
Desert, Painting, Oil on Canvas
Located in Yardley, PA
included. :: Painting :: Abstract Expressionism :: This piece comes with an official certificate of
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Paintings
Materials
Oil
"Flame In The Desert" Large Contemporary Abstract Oil Painting
By Sax Berlin
Located in Brecon, Powys
Sax Berlin has created this enigmatic, metaphysical imagining of the legendary Desert Flame in this
Category
2010s Abstract Expressionist Figurative Paintings
Materials
Acrylic, Oil
Deserted and Fractured Desert, Painting, Oil on Canvas
By Laverne Chisan
Located in Yardley, PA
Deserted and Fractured desert landscape making use of the complexities of texture and earth colors
Category
2010s Abstract Abstract Paintings
Materials
Oil
High Desert, Abstract Painting
By Ruth LaGue
Located in San Francisco, CA
painting: landscape, abstract, desert, hills, mountain, road, trail, abstract, landscape, non
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Abstract Paintings
Materials
Acrylic
"Desert Morning" Oil Painting
By Stephen Day
Located in Denver, CO
Stephen Day's (US based) "Desert Morning" is an original, handmade oil painting that depicts a
Category
2010s Realist Landscape Paintings
Materials
Oil
Desert Landscape Painting of Two Pronghorn Antelopes
By Cal Dean Hill Jr.
Located in Houston, TX
Realist desert landscape oil painting of pronghorn antelopes with a mountain range in the distance
Category
1970s Realist Landscape Paintings
Materials
Oil
Desert Landscape Painting of Three Pronghorn Antelopes
By Cal Dean Hill Jr.
Located in Houston, TX
Realist desert landscape oil painting of pronghorn antelopes with a mountain range in the distance
Category
1970s Realist Landscape Paintings
Materials
Oil
H 22 in W 26.5 in D 1.5 in
Abstract Painting, "Desert Apparition"
Located in San Diego, CA
This is a one of a kind original abstract painting by Southern California artist, Daniel Ketelhut
Category
2010s Abstract Abstract Paintings
Materials
Oil
Desert Glow, Painting, Oil on Canvas
Located in Yardley, PA
An original oil painting of the Southern California Desert featuring a glowing desert evening sky
Category
2010s Impressionist Paintings
Materials
Oil
Morning in the Desert
Located in Nashville, TN
Brenna Therese is a self-taught abstract artist based in Nashville, TN. Her paintings, which
Category
2010s Contemporary Abstract Paintings
Materials
Mixed Media
Jazz in the Desert
By Laura D'Andrea
Located in Roma, IT
Jazz in the Desert ("Jazz nel Deserto") is an original artwork realized by Laura D'Andrea in 2017
Category
2010s Contemporary Figurative Paintings
Materials
Metal
Desert Darlings, Painting, Oil on Canvas
By Sheila Tajima
Located in Yardley, PA
I believe some of the most delicate and beautiful flowers bloom in the desert. The cactus flowersâ
Category
2010s Impressionist Paintings
Materials
Oil
Day In The Desert No 2, Painting, Acrylic on Paper
By Melissa McGill
Located in Yardley, PA
Organic shapes influenced by the simplicity and colours of the desert. Monotype on Arches
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Abstract Paintings
Materials
Acrylic
"Desert Blooms" Abstract Figure Painting
Located in Westport, CT
This abstracted figure painting by Juniper Briggs is made with mixed media on Arches paper with
Category
2010s Cubist Figurative Paintings
Materials
Paper, Mixed Media
Sublime Naturalistic Desert Landscape Painting
By William Hoey
Located in Houston, TX
Sublime desert landscape painting was done in a naturalistic style. The work is signed by the
Category
20th Century Naturalistic Landscape Paintings
Materials
Oil
Desert Song #2, Painting, Acrylic on Canvas
Located in Yardley, PA
Hard edge realism. Moon over a desert landscape :: Painting :: Realism :: This piece comes with an
Category
2010s Realist Paintings
Materials
Acrylic
Desert Song #1, Painting, Acrylic on Canvas
Located in Yardley, PA
Hard-edge realism. Hot-air balloon flying over a desert landscape. :: Painting :: Realism :: This
Category
2010s Realist Paintings
Materials
Acrylic
Snowfall in the Desert - Landscape
By Tru Trudeau
Located in Soquel, CA
Serene landscape of fresh snow in the desert by Tru Trudeau (20th Century). Signed and dated "Tru
Category
1980s American Impressionist Landscape Paintings
Materials
Canvas, Oil
Untitled (The Little Ravine, Desert)
Located in Nashville, TN
of vibrant illustrative paintings depicting the region’s lush mountainscapes.
Inspired by the
Category
2010s Landscape Paintings
Materials
Oil
High Desert Vista, Painting, Acrylic on Other
By Daniel Clarke
Located in Yardley, PA
Walking in the high desert, My heart was ever at ease. Whether in the noon day sun, Or in the
Category
2010s Impressionist Paintings
Materials
Acrylic
An Oasis in the Desert painting by Robert Alott, 1850-1910
By Robert Alott
Located in New York, NY
This Egyptian desert scene "An Oasis in the Desert" depicts a group of a people pitching a tent
Category
Late 19th Century Landscape Paintings
Materials
Oil
H 10.5 in W 15.5 in D 4 in
Fleurs du Desert, Painting, Acrylic on Canvas
Located in Yardley, PA
This painting is mailed from Switzerland rolled up. Stretching required. No framing is required
Category
1990s Contemporary Paintings
Materials
Acrylic
Liliane Danino, Queen of the desert, turquoise, Woman of virtue
Located in Tel Aviv, IL
Liliane Danino, Queen of the desert, Natural pigment and fabric on canvas, mixed media, idealized
Category
2010s Feminist Portrait Paintings
Materials
Mixed Media, Pigment
H 45.66 in W 35.43 in
Folk Art Painting Moonlight Morocco Desert Dunes Palms Under the Moon
By Nancy Patterson
Located in Norfolk, GB
set of paintings in the Folk idiom, made by Nancy about her life on the edge of the Desert in Southern
Category
Early 2000s Folk Art Figurative Paintings
Materials
Board, Acrylic
1910's "Desert Landscape" Oil Painting
Located in Arp, TX
, this captivating painting titled "Desert Landscape" offers a breathtaking depiction of a realistic
Category
Early 20th Century American Impressionist Landscape Paintings
Materials
Oil, Canvas
Desert Evening, Painting, Acrylic on Canvas
By Crystal DiPietro
Located in Yardley, PA
There is nothing quite so beautiful as the way the desert lights up at sunset. This is an ode to
Category
2010s Contemporary Landscape Paintings
Materials
Acrylic
Andrea Bonfils - Layered Desert, Painting 2018
By Andrea Bonfils
Located in Greenwich, CT
Series: Layered Desert
Oil and encaustic
Size: 36" x 36" with silver floater frame
Using
Category
2010s Contemporary Abstract Paintings
Materials
Encaustic, Oil
Oil on Canvas Painting -- Desert Studio
By Gary Masline
Located in Troy, NY
This oil painting on canvas features geometric habitats in a modernist style glowing in the desert
Category
2010s Contemporary Landscape Paintings
Materials
Canvas, Oil
Desert Jambalaya, Painting, Oil on Canvas
By Jeff Ferst
Located in Yardley, PA
Desert Jambalaya Is Part Of My Deconstructed Landscape Series. I Paint The Desert Southwest - Big
Category
2010s Abstract Abstract Paintings
Materials
Oil
Welcome in the Desert-ORIGINAL photo realism wildlife tiger oil painting-Art
Located in London, Chelsea
"Welcome in the Desert" by Fabriano is a captivating masterpiece that transports viewers into a
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Impressionist Animal Paintings
Materials
Canvas, Oil
Free Shipping
H 31.5 in W 31.5 in D 0.79 in
Oil on Canvas Painting -- Desert Dessert
By Gary Masline
Located in Troy, NY
This oil on canvas painting has a warm palette. The piece contrasts a cold ice cream in a parfait
Category
2010s Contemporary Landscape Paintings
Materials
Oil, Canvas
Liliane Danino, Queen of the desert, Idealized portrait, Valentines
Located in Tel Aviv, IL
Liliane Danino, natural pigments, fabrics on canvas, mixed media, portrait, idealized portrait, woman of virtue, Israeli artist, Israeli art
Category
2010s Other Art Style Portrait Paintings
Materials
Pigment, Mixed Media
H 55.1 in W 39.37 in D 1.6 in
"Sedimentary Rock, Strata" Desert Landscape Painting
By George Shackelford
Located in Houston, TX
Gorgeous oil painting of sedimentary rocks forming layered strata in a desert scene done in red
Category
20th Century Impressionist Landscape Paintings
Materials
Oil
H 26 in W 29.75 in D 1 in
Red Adobe House in the Desert
Located in Soquel, CA
Beautiful landscape oil painting depicting a red adobe house as the focal point with cactus
Category
1980s Impressionist Landscape Paintings
Materials
Oil, Canvas
Orientalist Painting Tuareg Horse Rider in the Desert, 1908 by Paul Jouve
By Paul Jouve
Located in SANTA FE, NM
Tuareg Rider in the Desert, 1908
Paul Jouve (1878-1973)
Oil on panel, signed lower right.
27 ½ × 24
Category
Early 1900s Art Deco Landscape Paintings
Materials
Oil, Wood Panel
'Travellers in the Desert, ' A large Orientalist painting by C. J. Theriat
Located in London, GB
'Travellers in the Desert,' A large Orientalist painting by C. J. Theriat
American, Late 19th
Category
1890s Landscape Paintings
Materials
Canvas, Oil
H 37.41 in W 55.52 in D 2.17 in
Purple Desert, Painting, Oil on Canvas
By Dan Louth
Located in Yardley, PA
Inspired by the beautiful scenery seen on a drive from Utah to Wyoming :: Painting :: Abstract
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Abstract Abstract Paintings
Materials
Oil
Desert Rose, Painting, Acrylic on Canvas
By Anne Oliver
Located in Yardley, PA
canvas serves as her stage, allowing her paintings and drawings to act as a visual diary/record of her
Category
2010s Abstract Abstract Paintings
Materials
Acrylic
Perhaps the Desert Dust and Cosmos Will Align, Yovonne Said (Abstract Painting)
By Macha Poynder
Located in London, GB
Perhaps the Desert Dust and Cosmos Will Align, Yovonne Said (Abstract Painting)
Acrylic on canvas
Category
2010s Abstract Expressionist Abstract Paintings
Materials
Canvas, Acrylic
Desert Road
By Brian Alfred
Located in New York, NY
Brian Alfred
Desert Road, 2022
Acrylic on canvas
60 x 50 inches
152.4 x 127 cm
Signed, titled and
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Paintings
Materials
Acrylic
Desert Portal
By Janice Freeman
Located in Culver City, CA
I see each painting as a portal in life, a gateway to new experiences and perspectives, triggered
Category
2010s Paintings
Materials
Gesso, Masonite, Oil
- 1
- ...
Get Updated with New Arrivals
Save "Paintings Of The Desert", and we’ll notify you when there are new listings in this category.
Paintings Of The Desert For Sale on 1stDibs
Surely you’ll find the exact paintings of the desert you’re seeking on 1stDibs — we’ve got a vast assortment for sale. You can easily find an example made in the Impressionist style, while we also have 2 Impressionist versions to choose from as well. Making the right choice when shopping for a paintings of the desert may mean carefully reviewing examples of this item dating from different eras — you can find an early iteration of this piece from the 20th Century and a newer version made as recently as the 21st Century. On 1stDibs, the right paintings of the desert is waiting for you and the choices span a range of colors that includes brown, gray, beige and blue. Creating a paintings of the desert has been a part of the legacy of many artists, but those crafted by Jenny Day, Rob Delamater, Charles O. Fuson, Christopher Klein and Ronald Carvell Meaux are consistently popular. Frequently made by artists working in paint, fabric and oil paint, these artworks are unique and have attracted attention over the years. A large paintings of the desert can be an attractive addition to some spaces, while smaller examples are available — approximately spanning 9 high and 10 wide — and may be better suited to a more modest living area.
How Much is a Paintings Of The Desert?
The average selling price for a paintings of the desert we offer is $2,725, while they’re typically $285 on the low end and $106,173 for the highest priced.
Questions About Paintings Of The Desert
- Who painted the Jesus painting?1 Answer1stDibs ExpertFebruary 22, 2021There are many artists who have painted a Jesus painting. The most famous painting of Jesus is in The Last Supper by Leonardo da Vinci.
- 1stDibs ExpertFebruary 13, 2024The exact number of paintings that Matisse painted isn't known. Art historians have determined that the French artist produced at least 1,000 works over the course of his life. Roughly half of these pieces are thought to be paintings. Some of his most famous paintings include Le Bonheur de Vive, Blue Nude, The Green Stripe and L'Atelier Rouge. Explore an assortment of Henri Matisse art on 1stDibs.
- 1stDibs ExpertFebruary 21, 2024Michelangelo painted around 48 paintings over the course of his career. Nearly 20% of these works are in the Sistine Chapel in Vatican City. The Italian Renaissance artist also produced sculptures and drawings. On 1stDibs, find a wide variety of paintings and other art from some of the world's top galleries and dealers.
- 1stDibs ExpertFebruary 27, 2024The exact number of paintings Modigliani painted is unknown. So far, art historians have attributed more than 300 paintings to the Italian artist, but there are likely more that have yet to be identified. During his life, Modigliani frequently traded his works for drinks and food at restaurants and taverns in Paris, making it difficult to track down his paintings. Shop a variety of Amedeo Modigliani art on 1stDibs.
- 1stDibs ExpertApril 5, 2022Maxfield Parrish, an American painter and illustrator who worked through the first half of the 20th century, produced 40 neo-classical pieces in his signature saturated hues. On 1stDibs, shop a selection of Maxfield Parrish artwork from top dealers around the world.
- 1stDibs ExpertFebruary 7, 2024Marc Chagall painted around 10,000 works during the course of his 75-year career. The Russian-French modernist worked in nearly every artistic medium. Influenced by Symbolism, Fauvism, Cubism and Surrealism, he developed his own distinctive style, combining avant-garde techniques and motifs with elements drawn from Eastern European Jewish folk art. On 1stDibs, find a selection of Marc Chagall art.
- 1stDibs ExpertMarch 13, 2024Paul Cézanne painted more than 1,300 paintings over the course of his life. He also produced many drawings and a small number of prints. Some of the French painter's best-known works include The Large Bathers, The Basket of Apples, Pyramid of Skulls, Mont Sainte-Victoire seen from Bellevue, The Card Players, Apples and Oranges and The Vase of Tulips. On 1stDibs, shop a variety of Paul Cézanne art.
- What is a linear painting?1 AnswerIrena Orlov ArtMarch 1, 2021It is a work in which the drawing has great weight. Therefore, this type of painting is based on lines. The artist is delimiting the outline of the figures with the line in a clear way.
- What is a KPM Painting?1 Answer1stDibs ExpertApril 5, 2022KPM, a German porcelain manufacturer, produced hand-painted porcelain plaques using its own formulated glazes in colors similar to the palettes of Chinese porcelain. KPM paintings include portraits and religious and family scenes. Shop a collection on KPM from top sellers on 1stDibs.
- What is a diptych painting?1 AnswerIrena Orlov ArtMarch 1, 2021A painting made of two parts.
- How did Motherwell paint?1 Answer1stDibs ExpertMarch 22, 2022Robert Motherwell painted using techniques borrowed from action and color field painting. He sometimes dipped thinned paint right onto the canvas. In other works, he soaked paints into an unprimed work surface. Find a variety of Robert Motherwell art on 1stDibs.
- What is watercolor painting?1 Answer1stDibs ExpertSeptember 25, 2019
Watercolors are created using paints in which the pigments are suspended in a water-based solution.
- What does limewash paint do?1 Answer1stDibs ExpertFebruary 27, 2024What limewash paint does is lend an attractive appearance and textural effect to materials like wood, plaster, concrete, stucco and masonry. Once dry, it has a mottled look and a chalky texture that resembles suede. Limewash consists of finely ground limestone mixed with pigments and water. The mineral content of the paint diffuses light, creating an almost luminescent effect that is appealing on everything from walls to furniture. Explore a wide range of furniture on 1stDibs.
- What is Keliki painting?1 Answer1stDibs ExpertJune 15, 2023Keliki painting is a type of artwork that originated in Bali, Indonesia. Most pieces in the style are done in ink on paper. Artists who work in the style often produce landscape scenes, images of local wildlife and plants and scenes depicting Hinduism. On 1stDibs, shop an assortment of paintings from some of the world’s top galleries.
- What is the purpose of painting?1 Answer1stDibs ExpertApril 5, 2024The purpose of painting has varied over the centuries. During the Middle Ages, painting made it possible for a largely illiterate population to learn stories from the Bible, as depicted by paintings located within cathedrals. Throughout the Renaissance, paintings were produced more for decorative purposes, with wealthy people and monarchs commissioning works to display their power and prestige. Gradually, painting became more about conveying emotions and messages that artists wished to express. Today, artists typically paint to communicate ideas, concepts and stories to viewers. Explore a diverse assortment of paintings on 1stDibs.
- 1stDibs ExpertApril 5, 2022Albert Bierstadt finished more than 500 paintings and was famed for his breathtaking depictions of the West of North America. He embarked on many exploratory adventures through the West to find inspiration for his work. Shop a range of Albert Bierstadt’s paintings and prints on 1stDibs.
- 1stDibs ExpertMarch 22, 2022The exact number of paintings Victor Vasarely painted is unknown. However, historians know of more than 1,000 works produced by the artist over the course of his life. In addition to paintings, he produced sculptures, collages and decorative objects. On 1stDibs, shop a range of Victor Vasarely art.
- 1stDibs ExpertApril 16, 2024Jackson Pollock painted more than 360 paintings over the course of his career. Although many critics derided Pollock's work while he was alive, focusing on his drip painting method rather than the vision of his work, others revered his style, his methods and his artistic honesty. Today, collectors consider Jackson Pollock one of history's artistic greats. On 1stDibs, explore a range of Jackson Pollock art.
- 1stDibs ExpertMarch 13, 2024René Magritte painted more than 370 paintings over the course of his life. His earliest oil paintings date from about 1915, and his last painting was Le dernier cri (The Last Word), which he completed in 1967. Some of the artist's most famous works include The Son of Man, The Treachery of Images, The Lovers, The False Mirror and Golconda. On 1stDibs, find a diverse assortment of fine art.
- What is a pastoral painting?1 AnswerLilac Gallery Ltd.March 18, 2021A 'Pastoral Painting' refers to a work of art where the main subject depicts a rural life scene, especially the lives of shepherds in an idealizing way. The scenery in the painting can also portray some other elements like sheep, cattle, shepherd figures, pasture fields, rural houses, mountains, towns, rivers, trees, other wild animals, sky, and clouds.