Modern Chairs
The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw sweeping social change and major scientific advances — both of which contributed to a new aesthetic: modernism. Rejecting the rigidity of Victorian artistic conventions, modernists sought a new means of expression. References to the natural world and ornate classical embellishments gave way to the sleek simplicity of the Machine Age. Architect Philip Johnson characterized the hallmarks of modernism as “machine-like simplicity, smoothness or surface [and] avoidance of ornament.”
Early practitioners of modernist design include the De Stijl (“The Style”) group, founded in the Netherlands in 1917, and the Bauhaus School, founded two years later in Germany.
Followers of both groups produced sleek, spare designs — many of which became icons of daily life in the 20th century. The modernists rejected both natural and historical references and relied primarily on industrial materials such as metal, glass, plywood, and, later, plastics. While Bauhaus principals Marcel Breuer and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe created furniture from mass-produced, chrome-plated steel, American visionaries like Charles and Ray Eames worked in materials as novel as molded plywood and fiberglass. Today, Breuer’s Wassily chair, Mies van der Rohe’s Barcelona chair — crafted with his romantic partner, designer Lilly Reich — and the Eames lounge chair are emblems of progressive design and vintage originals are prized cornerstones of collections.
It’s difficult to overstate the influence that modernism continues to wield over designers and architects — and equally difficult to overstate how revolutionary it was when it first appeared a century ago. But because modernist furniture designs are so simple, they can blend in seamlessly with just about any type of décor. Don’t overlook them.
2010s British Modern Chairs
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary French Modern Chairs
Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Ash
21st Century and Contemporary German Modern Chairs
Oak
2010s South African Modern Chairs
Brass
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Chairs
Brass
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Chairs
Leather, Velvet, Bouclé, Fabric
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Chairs
Metal, Brass
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Chairs
Leather, Velvet, Bouclé, Fabric
2010s Portuguese Modern Chairs
Stainless Steel
21st Century and Contemporary German Modern Chairs
Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Plastic
2010s Dutch Modern Chairs
Plastic
21st Century and Contemporary French Modern Chairs
Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Bouclé
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Ash, Leather
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary German Modern Chairs
Wood
2010s Portuguese Modern Chairs
Brass, Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Ash
2010s Portuguese Modern Chairs
Stainless Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Chairs
Brass, Stainless Steel, Nickel
2010s American Modern Chairs
Linen
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Fur
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Wood, Upholstery
21st Century and Contemporary German Modern Chairs
Oak
2010s Dutch Modern Chairs
Plastic
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Plastic
2010s Dutch Modern Chairs
Plastic
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Plastic
Late 20th Century American Modern Chairs
Steel, Wire
2010s Spanish Modern Chairs
Steel
2010s American Modern Chairs
Steel, Iron
Late 20th Century American Modern Chairs
Metal, Chrome
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Iron
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Ash
21st Century and Contemporary German Modern Chairs
Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Modern Chairs
Faux Leather
2010s Spanish Modern Chairs
Brass, Steel
1960s American Vintage Modern Chairs
Chrome
21st Century and Contemporary Swiss Modern Chairs
Leather
21st Century and Contemporary Mexican Modern Chairs
Leather
21st Century and Contemporary Brazilian Modern Chairs
Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Swiss Modern Chairs
Leather
21st Century and Contemporary Brazilian Modern Chairs
Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Brazilian Modern Chairs
Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Brazilian Modern Chairs
Steel
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Upholstery
2010s Portuguese Modern Chairs
Iron
21st Century and Contemporary German Modern Chairs
Fabric
21st Century and Contemporary Swiss Modern Chairs
Leather
2010s Portuguese Modern Chairs
Stainless Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Brazilian Modern Chairs
Aluminum
2010s English Modern Chairs
Wool, Bouclé
21st Century and Contemporary German Modern Chairs
Chrome
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Plastic
21st Century and Contemporary German Modern Chairs
Wood, Textile