Collectors

From His Frank Lloyd Wright House, Todd Levin Shows Us His Coveted Watches

If there were such a thing as a blue-chip watch collector, Todd Levin would be just that. Levin, who procures top Richters and Rembrandts for clients as the founder of Levin Art Group, has also amassed incredible personal art holdings, including works by Basquiat, Picasso and Joan Mitchell. He has, however, shifted his private collecting away from the art market to the watch market, which, he says, has become more professionalized in the past decade.

“Watches have now caught up to the fine-art and design worlds,” he says, referring to the collectible segment’s breadth and global reach. “It’s a new asset class.”

A picture of Todd Levin at three years old with his father sits alongside his father's Montblanc 18 karat yellow gold fountain and ballpoint pens and a Philippe Dufour Simplicity watch with a platinum case with guilloché dial
A photo of Todd Levin at three years old with his father sits alongside the Montblanc 18-karat yellow-gold fountain and ballpoint pens that Levin gave his father on his 75th birthday and a Philippe Dufour Simplicity watch in a platinum case with guilloché dial, 37mm diameter. Top: Levin in the study of his home, Frank Lloyd Wright‘s Stuart Richardson House, 1941. The shelving and the built-in window banquette — all made from old-growth tidewater red cypress — were custom designed for the home by Wright. The backlit mid-century slab-glass work is by Gabriel Loire.

Levin bought his first luxury watch, a Philippe Dufour Simplicity, three years ago. He’d become intrigued by a set of books on watchmaking he gave his late father, a casual collector, and decided to dig in. That he did: first into the books and then into the watch market, using the same scholarly approach he employs when researching Mark Rothko colorfield paintings and Greco-Roman antiquities for clients.

An architecture buff as well as an art and watch aficionado, Levin owns, and spends most of his week in, Frank Lloyd Wright’s Stuart Richardson House (1941), in Glen Ridge, New Jersey, which is still filled with the furniture Wright designed for the home.

Introspective recently visited him there and discussed how his passion for supreme artistry informs his very intentional watch collecting. 

The red-brick exterior of Todd Levin's Frank Lloyd Wight Usonian home, Stuart Richardson House (1941)
The red-brick exterior of Levin’s Stuart Richardson House, designed by Frank Lloyd Wight

You started collecting watches just three years ago and mentioned that until recently, the watch market was “the Wild West.” What do you mean by that?

It’s still a relatively new market. Up until about ten years ago, one could find anything one desired, with most rarities still potentially available. Not now. So many more people globally have entered the market.

In addition, the watch market was very opaque, but major brands and auction houses began to make market information more available to collectors and consumers. Conservation standards and true connoisseurship now exist. There are even catalogues raisonnés for Rolex and Patek Philippe

Philippe Dufour Simplicity in a platinum case with guilloché dial, 37mm diameter; George Daniels Millennium in an 18 karat yellow gold case, 37 mm diameter; Roger W. Smith Series 2 Open Dial in an 18 karat white gold case, 40 mm diameter
Left to right: Philippe Dufour Simplicity watch with platinum case and guilloché dial, 37mm diameter; George Daniels Millennium watch with 18-karat yellow-gold case, 37 mm diameter; Roger W. Smith Series 2 open-dial watch with 18-karat white-gold case, 40 mm diameter

What intrigues you about watches? Is it the aesthetics, the mechanics?

I prefer watches that are less complicated because I am a minimalist at heart. I am uncomfortable wearing watches that are too blingy or draw attention to the wearer. I also have a tendency against overly complicated dials because I find some of them illegible.

Separately, through a process of self-education, I became interested in independent watchmakers, although I have admiration for big brands such as Rolex, Patek Philippe, Audemars Piguet and Vacheron. 

What are some of the differences between the bigger brands and the independent watchmakers? Is there anyone in particular who interests you?

Nowadays, Rolex drops two thousand watches a day — and there are collectors who will buy one of every style they put out — while most independent watchmakers work with a studio of five to ten people and produce between ten and forty watches annually, like the Rexhep Rexhepi collection of Akrivia.

Then there are also watchmakers like F.P. Journe, who is fundamentally an independent watchmaker but has found a way to successfully integrate the concept of independent watchmaking with a brand that can produce more watches. Journe produces around six hundred to nine hundred watches a year. 

I am interested in the modern independent makers who are/were making watches by themselves, one at a time, like George Daniels did and Philippe Dufour still does. Daniels changed the face of horology in two ways: inventing the epoch-making coaxial escapement to replace the Swiss lever, which meant the watches didn’t need to be serviced as frequently, and being the first to create a watch entirely by hand.

He made everything except the glass case, the leather strap and the engraving without the help of assistants or computers. I have two Daniels watches: the Millennium and the Anniversary. 

Todd Levin wearing his Roger W. Smith Series 2 Open Dial in an 18 karat white gold case, 40 mm diameter
Levin wearing his Roger W. Smith Series 2 open-dial watch

Tell me more about your approach to collecting — I know you currently have only five watches, including your father’s Campanola. 

I don’t have an organized philosophy on collecting watches. I am still relatively early on the collecting curve, and watches are very different from art in terms of history, language and market. One can continually amass art — I have a great deal of art I don’t live with because I either have artworks on long-term loan at or permanently promised to museums.

With watches, however, it’s not like one can loan them to a museum on a regular basis. One is either wearing a watch or it sits in a bank vault. I don’t buy watches primarily for investment. I buy them to wear and study. I can’t imagine owning hundreds of watches — even a dozen would be difficult to give adequate wrist time to. 

I am very attached to the watches I own because each one represents a specific point of my educational arc — like learning about George Daniels’s methodology. Every time one decides on a new significant financial purchase, there is a leap of discomforting faith.

George Daniels Millennium watch with 18-carat yellow-gold case, 37 mm diameter
George Daniels Millennium watch with 18-carat yellow-gold case, 37 mm diameter

What are your best sources of information, and how do you stay current with today’s watch market?

I read technical and historical books on horology. Depending on the kind of watches one is interested in, there are standard texts on Rolex and Breguet, as well as on independent watchmakers and vintage and historical watches. A Collected Man and Hodinkee are my go-to websites, as they both have critical writing.

Social media is a decentralized space where collectors enjoy exchanging information. Watch collectors tend to be generous with their expertise and experience. If I DM someone with a question, they (almost!) always respond. And now there’s Clubhouse, which recently had daily reports from the Watches and Wonders Geneva fair — the equivalent of what Art Basel is for art collectors. I was in a Clubhouse room with 130 other people listening to respected watch collectors and CEOs from watch manufacturers speaking in depth about new releases. 

Todd Levin in Frank Lloyd Wright's 'Stuart Richardson House' (1941). Dining table, chairs, and built-in credenza all originally custom designed by FLLW in old growth tidewater red cypress for the home. On the brick wall behind Mr. Levin is Pablo Picasso's drawing "Homme dans un Fauteuil", 1914, pencil on paper, 18 x 12 inches. Hanging above is a vintage Scandinavian copper saucer pendant lamp (c. 1960's) with bakelite diffuser
In this room of Levin’s house, the dining table, chairs and built-in credenza were all custom designed for the home by Frank Lloyd Wright in old-growth tidewater red cypress. On the wall behind Levin is the pencil drawing Homme dans un fauteuil, 1914, by Pablo Picasso. Hanging above is a 1960s Scandinavian copper saucer pendant lamp with a bakelite diffuser, purchased on 1stDibs.

What advice would you give someone who wants to start collecting watches?

Education. Close your wallet (or your purse — we need more female collectors!). One needs to educate oneself prior to transacting. If one invests in the time to educate oneself, there is no doubt that opportunities will pass by. But I would rather an opportunity pass me by and understand this is a component of the educational process than purchase an expensive item and realize afterwards I made a costly error in judgement. 

It’s a big deal when you buy a watch. What is your most recent purchase, and what is the watch that got away?

The watch that got away was a Patek Philippe 2499, which is the absolute apogee of the brand. But I did recently buy a Series 2 open-dial by Roger W. Smith, who was George Daniels’s apprentice. It was a financial stretch. But now that I’ve had it for a short time, I’m extraordinarily pleased.

Todd Levin’s Quick Picks

Sam Maloof horn-back chairs, 1961, offered by JF Chen
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Sam Maloof horn-back chairs, 1961, offered by JF Chen

“Sam Maloof was a central figure in postwar American crafts and the first woodworker/furniture designer to be awarded a MacArthur Fellowship, or ‘Genius Grant’ His work is in the permanent collections of several major American museums, including the Metropolitan Museum of Art and the Smithsonian American Art Museum. Maloof’s chairs (he is most famous for rocking chairs) have an austere sculptural quality, yet are also extraordinarily ergonomic.”

Marie-Claude de Fouquières fractal-resin coffee table, 1970, offered by Portuondo Paris
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Marie-Claude de Fouquières fractal-resin coffee table, 1970, offered by Portuondo Paris

“Dissatisfied with furniture design available to her in the nineteen sixties, Marie-Claude de Fouquières began producing her own furniture in 1969 in shattered polyester resin, which became known as fractal resin. Early private clients — such as David de Rothschild and the emir of Qatar, as well as celebrated interior designers David Hicks and Albert Pinto — championed her. She decided to stop design after her husband’s death in 1977. Consequently, her work is very rare.”

Charles and Ray Eames 670/671 lounge chair with spinning ottoman, 1956, offered by DEN
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Charles and Ray Eames 670/671 lounge chair with spinning ottoman, 1956, offered by DEN

“The design of Charles and Ray Eames is ubiquitous, and this well-loved lounge chair and ottoman particularly so. Only the first few Eames chairs built, however, had a swiveling ottoman. The Eameses worried the spinning ottoman would be dangerous for children, so it was quickly discontinued within the first few chairs. Finding a matching 670/671 with a spinning ottoman is the stuff of Eames lounge chair legends. If you have or find a grail like this, cherish it, it’s the rarest of all Eames lounge chairs — the ultimate collector’s item.”

Harry Bertoia Sonambient sculpture, 1976, offered by Lost City Arts
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Harry Bertoia Sonambient sculpture, 1976, offered by Lost City Arts

“At the end of his career, Harry Bertoia focused on sculptures he titled Tonal or Sonambient, which interacted with viewers, as well as with wind and weather, causing a crystalline chiming when activated. Bertoia will be the subject of an upcoming one-person retrospective at the Nasher Sculpture Center in January 2022.”

<i>Second Record Painting</i>, 1994, by Howard Finster, offered by Skot Foreman Gallery
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Second Record Painting, 1994, by Howard Finster, offered by Skot Foreman Gallery

“I collect outsider art, and I also collect rare first-pressing vinyl LPs, so what could better than a twelve-inch vinyl LP hand-painted by the visionary artist Howard Finster? Finster made his first exhibition appearance in 1976, created four paintings for the Library of Congress in 1977 and was selected to be part of the Venice Biennale in 1984. Several of his artworks are on permanent display at the Smithsonian American Art Museum.”

<i>A Widow in Her Bedroom, 55th Street, N.Y.C.,</i> 1963, by Diane Arbus, offered by 99Prints
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A Widow in Her Bedroom, 55th Street, N.Y.C., 1963, by Diane Arbus, offered by 99Prints

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