Ancient Egyptian Mycenean Period Carnelian Shells with Matching Gold Shell Beads

View Similar Items

Ancient Egyptian Beads Necklace in 20K Yellow Gold with 5.95 Carat Diamonds

7 Eye Ancient Dzi Bead Collar Necklace W Carnelian Beads, Silver Clasp, 18.5"

Ancient Style Pearl and Multicolor Jade Beaded Necklace with Diamond Spacer

Red Agate, Carnelian and Gold Ancient Necklace

Natural Blue Sapphire Beaded Long Necklace with Gold Beads

Blue Lapis & Shell Organic Bird Necklace Natural Lapis Beads & Hand Carved Shell

Multi strand shell and wooden bead necklace, 1980s

Amber Necklace and Earrings with Gold Bead

Carved Blue Topaz Necklace with Gold Beads

Ancient Bactrian Agate and Carnelian Bead Necklace, 3rd-2nd Millennium B.C.

Carnelian Necklace, Huge Carnelian Round Beads 25mm

AJD Natural Real Chinese Turquoise with Brilliant Real Carnelian Necklace

1 of 4

Ancient Egyptian Mycenean Period Carnelian Shells with Matching Gold Shell Beads

About the Item

Eleven ancient carnelian beads and ten gold beads, all shaped to resemble cowrie shells. There are twenty-two spherical gold beads alternating between the shell beads. There are stirrup beading tips at each end which provide attachment loops for the double hook clasp. The carnelian shells are 1.4 cm – 1.6 cm in length, 1.25 cm – 1.3 cm in width and 5.5 mm in thickness. The diameter of the drill holes is 2 mm. The gold beads are of the same size: 1.6 cm in length, 1.3 cm in width, and 6 mm in thickness. The gold shell beads have a border of granulation on the front side and a border of twisted wire filigree on the back. The medallion on the double hook clasp also has a border of twisted wire surrounding a raised boss in the center. The carnelian beads are most likely ancient Egyptian. We do not know of any published examples of carnelian beads of this shape and form. There are, however, similar gold examples in the British Museum. These are reported in “Catalogue of the Jewellery, Greek, Etruscan, and Roman in the Departments of Antiquities, British Museum,” by F.W. Marshall. One set was found in Cyprus and one was said to have been found in Aegina. They are “Mycenaean” Period (1300 B.C – 1100 B.C.), or “Late Minoan”. The discovery of Egyptian scarabs of the late eighteenth and nineteenth dynasties in the excavations at Enkomi in Cyprus lends strong credence to the idea that the gold cowrie shell beads also found there are ancient Egyptian (rather than Minoan). It seems likely that the carnelian shell beads come from the same time as their gold counterparts in the British Museum. Shells were some of the earliest used naturally occurring objects that could be utilized as beads and pendants by ancient people with very little or no alteration. Plants, flowers and insects such as the dung beetle were also used as ornaments in ancient times and the Egyptians made permanent versions of these perishable ornaments in stone and faience in their jewelry. The set of gold beads are modern, and were made by our expert goldsmith, Michael Winsten, to compliment the ancient carnelian beads. The front and back side are given different decorations: the front side has a double row of granulation and the back side has a double row of twisted wires. Gold tubes have also been inserted into the drill hoes of the carnelian beads. On beads with a flattened form, it is not uncommon to see notch like chips at the drill holes where the walls on the flat sides are thinnest, this damage the result of being worn for some time. The beads can be made to hang properly in a necklace if these gaps are filled, which we have done. The gold used in the tubes, beads and clasp are 20k. The necklace is 19 5/8 inches (49.7 cm) in length. The necklace is 47 grams in weight.

Creator:
David Ebbinghouse
Metal:
Gold
Stone:
Carnelian
Stone Cut:
Bead
Weight:
47 g
Dimensions:
Length: 19.57 in (497 mm)
Style:
Artist
Place of Origin:
United States
Period:
15th Century and Earlier
Date of Manufacture:
Unknown
Condition:
Repaired: Gold tubes have been inserted into the drill holes of the carnelian beads by our expert goldsmith, Michael Winsten, to ensure that the beads hang properly when worn. Wear consistent with age and use. See description for more details. The carnelian shell beads are all ancient, the goldwork is modern and done by our expert goldsmith, Michael Winsten, to enhance the beauty of the ancient beads.
Seller Location:
Bloomington, IN
Reference Number:
1stDibs: LU2425214112982