Art Nouveau Rings
Art Nouveau — generally considered to have begun in the late 1800s and ended with the start of World War I — was a movement in the decorative arts that drew inspiration from natural forms, such as trees, flowers and, of course, the human figure. The three main themes present in Art Nouveau jewelry and watches were flora, fauna and women.
Art Nouveau, which reached its pinnacle in the year 1900, spawned from artists who rejected the historicism of their predecessors to create an entirely new visual vocabulary. As compared to Art Deco jewelry’s geometric patterns and sharp lines, the extravagant style of antique Art Nouveau jewelry is characterized by curvilinear forms and whiplash lines, vibrant materials and dramatic imagery.
The first art and design movement of the 20th century, Art Nouveau was also a reaction against the Industrial Revolution, and took its inspiration from the theories of the Symbolists, the art of the Pre-Raphaelites, the ideas of John Ruskin and his follower William Morris and, most importantly Japanese crafts. (The country was a fertile ground for inspiration after it was opened to the West in 1854.) The Art Nouveau style touched all manners of the arts, including the most exultant jewelry.
Nature was a favorite muse for artists going back to the 18th and 19th centuries, but in the hands of 20th-century artists, it was depicted in new ways. For example, a withering flower was considered just as beautiful as one in full bloom. Winged creatures, such as insects and birds, were also a popular subject. Dragonflies and butterflies were particular favorites because they morphed so dramatically in different life stages.
This was also a reference to women, whose role in society was evolving. It was not uncommon to see a piece of jewelry that would at once reference a woman as a winged creature (think René Lalique’s famous Dragonfly brooch, circa 1897–98, at the Gulbenkian Collection in Lisbon). However, just as women’s roles were ambiguous, so was their image, as the femmes nouvelle were simultaneously eroticized and romanticized.
In addition to Lalique, vital figures in Art Nouveau jewelry included Louis Comfort Tiffany in the United States, Vladimir Soloviev, who designed jewelry for Peter Carl Fabergé in Russia, Fuset Grau of Spain, Karl Rothmuller of Germany and Philippe Wolfers of Belgium.
Art Nouveau jewelers used every “canvas” imaginable, looking beyond brooches and necklaces to belt buckles, fans, tiaras, dog collars (a type of choker necklace), pocket watches, corsages and hair combs. Multicolored gems and enamel could complete this vision better than diamonds. Jewelers also favored pearls, particularly baroque pearls, for their large size and irregular shape. However, opal was the most popular stone — its iridescence harmonized perfectly with the enamel, and it could be carved into any shape. Art Nouveau jewelry was primarily set in yellow gold.
Find a range of antique Art Nouveau jewelry today on 1stDibs.
Early 20th Century Unknown Art Nouveau Rings
Diamond, Natural Pearl, Platinum
2010s Japanese Art Nouveau Rings
Diamond, White Diamond, Natural Pearl, 18k Gold
Early 1900s French Antique Art Nouveau Rings
Natural Pearl, Yellow Gold
2010s Swiss Art Nouveau Rings
Natural Pearl, Diamond, 18k Gold
1930s Italian Vintage Art Nouveau Rings
Diamond, Natural Pearl, 18k Gold, Yellow Gold, Platinum
Early 1900s Antique Art Nouveau Rings
Natural Pearl, Diamond, Yellow Gold, Platinum
1910s French Vintage Art Nouveau Rings
Pearl, Natural Pearl, Diamond, 18k Gold, Platinum, Yellow Gold
2010s American Art Nouveau Rings
Natural Pearl, Sterling Silver
Early 1900s American Antique Art Nouveau Rings
Natural Pearl, Opal, 18k Gold, Yellow Gold
Early 1900s French Antique Art Nouveau Rings
Diamond, Natural Pearl, 18k Gold
1930s Unknown Vintage Art Nouveau Rings
Pearl, Diamond, 14k Gold, Silver, Yellow Gold
2010s Indian Art Nouveau Rings
Diamond, 10k Gold, White Gold
Late 20th Century Art Nouveau Rings
Diamond, Spinel, Platinum
Early 1900s Turkish Antique Art Nouveau Rings
Diamond, Gold
1950s American Vintage Art Nouveau Rings
Diamond, White Diamond, Pearl, Natural Pearl, Gold, 18k Gold, Yellow Gol...
1950s Vintage Art Nouveau Rings
Coral, Pearl, 18k Gold
21st Century and Contemporary Japanese Art Nouveau Rings
Diamond, Ruby, Platinum
Early 20th Century Art Nouveau Rings
Peridot
2010s Indian Art Nouveau Rings
Diamond, 10k Gold, White Gold
1910s British Vintage Art Nouveau Rings
Diamond, Natural Pearl, Yellow Gold, Platinum
19th Century British Antique Art Nouveau Rings
Diamond, Natural Pearl, 18k Gold
21st Century and Contemporary Chinese Art Nouveau Rings
Diamond, Opal, 14k Gold, Yellow Gold
Early 1900s Antique Art Nouveau Rings
Freshwater Pearl, Natural Pearl, Pearl, 14k Gold, Gold, Yellow Gold
Early 1900s Antique Art Nouveau Rings
Sapphire, Blue Sapphire, Diamond, White Diamond, Pearl, Natural Pearl, G...
Early 1900s Antique Art Nouveau Rings
Diamond, White Diamond, Pearl, Natural Pearl, Sapphire, Blue Sapphire, G...
1890s French Antique Art Nouveau Rings
Diamond, Pearl, Natural Pearl, Yellow Gold, Silver
Early 1900s French Antique Art Nouveau Rings
Diamond, Natural Pearl, 18k Gold, Enamel
Early 1900s French Antique Art Nouveau Rings
Diamond, White Diamond, Pearl, Natural Pearl, Gold, 18k Gold, Yellow Gold
1890s French Antique Art Nouveau Rings
Pearl, Natural Pearl, Gold, 18k Gold, Yellow Gold
Early 1900s French Antique Art Nouveau Rings
Sapphire, Diamond, Natural Pearl, Blue Sapphire, 18k Gold, Platinum
Late 19th Century American Antique Art Nouveau Rings
Freshwater Pearl, Natural Pearl, Pearl, Gold, 18k Gold
Early 1900s Antique Art Nouveau Rings
Natural Pearl, Blue Sapphire, 14k Gold
Early 1900s Unknown Antique Art Nouveau Rings
Natural Pearl, Turquoise, 18k Gold
1980s Spanish Vintage Art Nouveau Rings
Natural Pearl, 18k Gold