Max ErnstTexts and Letters - Etching Surrealism German1967
1967
About the Item
- Creator:Max Ernst (1891-1976, American, German, French)
- Creation Year:1967
- Dimensions:Height: 14.57 in (37 cm)Width: 9.85 in (25 cm)
- More Editions & Sizes:Edition of 68Price: $1,400
- Medium:
- Movement & Style:
- Period:
- Condition:
- Gallery Location:London, GB
- Reference Number:1stDibs: LU18014339152
Max Ernst
Born in Germany in 1891, later naturalized as an American, then a French citizen, Max Ernst was a pioneer in the Dada and Surrealist movements, the boundaries of which he pushed with his unconventional methods of printmaking, drawing and collage.
Ernst had no formal art training — and that may have been his greatest asset. He produced his first work following four years serving in World War I. At the time, he was in Cologne, Germany, working closely with fellow Dada pioneers Jean Arp and Johannes Baargeld. His output during this period consisted largely of collages, which allowed him to represent the shards, rubble and explosions from his traumatic wartime experience.
In 1922, Ernst moved to France, where he soon became affiliated with Surrealism, the avant-garde art movement taking shape in Paris. Alongside Man Ray, Joan Miró and a couple of others, Ernst was among the first visual artists to experiment with imagery and techniques associated with Surrealism.
Ernst’s greatest contribution to the Surrealist movement was his invention of frottage (French for “rubbing”), wherein an artist rubs a pencil or crayon over a paper atop a textured surface, and later grattage (French for “scraping”), where a similar technique is applied with paint. Both methods showcase Ernst’s fascination with the unconscious and serendipitous elements of artistic creation, a theme that connected the Dadaists and the Surrealists. Ernst had deep knowledge of psychoanalysis and Sigmund Freud’s dream theories, which were big influences on Surrealists. He was among the first Surrealists to use Freud’s work to examine his own creative impulses. He also published a series of books of his collages, all of which were deeply symbolic and often philosophical.
When Germany occupied France during World War II, Ernst escaped to America with the help of patron and collector Peggy Guggenheim, whom he married in 1941. While living in New York, Ernst’s work and techniques proved instrumental in inspiring the early development of Abstract Expressionism — influencing Robert Motherwell and Jackson Pollock in particular. He later moved to Sedona, Arizona, where he lived with his fourth wife, Dorothea Tanning, a fellow Surrealist and prolific visual artist and poet.
While Ernst and Tanning are largely responsible for Sedona’s reputation as an artist colony, they relocated to France in the 1950s and remained until Ernst’s death in Paris in 1976.
Find original Max Ernst art on 1stDibs.
- ShippingRetrieving quote...Ships From: London, United Kingdom
- Return PolicyA return for this item may be initiated within 3 days of delivery.
- The Stopper of Horror, from: Dawn of the Antipode - Surrealism Belgian IconicBy René MagritteLocated in London, GBThis original etching is hand signed in pencil by the artist “Magritte” in the lower right margin. It is also numbered in pencil from the edition of 17, at the lower left margin. Th...Category
1960s Surrealist More Prints
MaterialsEtching
- The Bird L’OiseauBy Jacques VillonLocated in London, GBJACQUES VILLON 1875-1963 (Gaston Duchamp) Damville 1875-1963 Paris (French) Title: The Bird L’Oiseau, 1921 Technique: Original Hand Signed Etching o...Category
1920s Cubist More Prints
MaterialsEtching
- Poetry, from: Poetry La Poésie - British Art Title PageBy Henry MooreLocated in London, GBThis original lithograph is hand signed by the artist in pencil with his initials "H.M" at the lower right margins. The work was printed as part of the portfolio "La Poesie" that inc...Category
1970s More Prints
MaterialsLithograph
- If, from: Etc.; If; South; Question & AnswerBy Ed RuschaLocated in London, GBED (Edward) RUSCHA (born 1937) 1937 Omaha, Nebraska (American) Title: If, from: Etc.; If; South; Question & Answer, 1991 Technique: Original Hand Signed, Dated and Numbered Lit...Category
1990s Pop Art More Prints
MaterialsLithograph
- CompositionBy Mikhail LarionovLocated in London, GBMIKHAIL LARIONOV 1881-1964 Tiraspol 1881 - Fontenay-Aux-Roses/Paris 1964 (Russian) Title: Composition, 1923 Technique: Original Lithograph in Colours on paper size: 50 x 34 cm / 1...Category
1920s Contemporary More Prints
MaterialsLithograph
- Question & Answer, from: Etc.; If; South; Question & AnswerBy Ed RuschaLocated in London, GBED (Edward) RUSCHA (born 1937) 1937 Omaha, Nebraska (American) Title: Question & Answer, from: Etc.; If; South; Question & Answer, 1991 Technique: Original Hand Signed, Dated a...Category
1990s Contemporary More Prints
MaterialsLithograph
- L'Ange de la Melancolie from the Aurelia Suite (Angel of Melancholy)By Salvador DalíLocated in Hollywood, FLArtist: Salvador Dali Title: L'Ange de la Melancolie from the Aurelia Suite (Angel of Melancholy) Size: 56 x 76 cm (22 x 30 Inches) Medium: Etching Edition: 168 of 175 Year: ...Category
1970s Surrealist More Prints
MaterialsEtching
- Dressed in the Nude in a Surrealist Fashion, from 1971 Memories of SurrealismBy Salvador DalíLocated in Washington, DCArtist: Salvador Dali Title: Dressed in the Nude in a Surrealist Fashion Portfolio: Memories of Surrealism Medium: Etching and photolithograph Date: 1971 Edition: AP XIV/XXV (artist'...Category
1970s Surrealist Abstract Prints
MaterialsEtching, Lithograph
- After 50 years of Surrealism The Curse ConqueredBy Salvador DalíLocated in Hollywood, FLARTIST: Salvador Dali TITLE: After 50 Years of Surrealism The Curse Conquered MEDIUM: Etching SIGNED: Hand Signed EDITION NUMBER: EA MEASUREMENTS: 19.75" x 26" YEAR: 1974 FRA...Category
1970s Surrealist More Prints
MaterialsEtching
- Surrealist Crutches, from 1971 Memories of SurrealismBy Salvador DalíLocated in Washington, DCArtist: Salvador Dali Title: Surrealist Crutches Portfolio: Memories of Surrealism Medium: Etching and photolithograph Date: 1971 Edition: AP XIV/XXV (artist's proof 14/25, aside fro...Category
1970s Surrealist Abstract Prints
MaterialsEtching, Lithograph
- Surrealist Portrait of Dali Surrounded by Butterflies, Memories of SurrealismBy Salvador DalíLocated in Washington, DCArtist: Salvador Dali Title: Surrealist Portrait of Dali Surrounded by Butterflies Portfolio: Memories of Surrealism Medium: Etching and photolithograph Date: 1971 Edition: AP XIV/XX...Category
1970s Surrealist Abstract Prints
MaterialsLithograph, Etching
- L'Art de VivreBy René MagritteLocated in New York, NYAn iconic image by the master of Surrealism, Rene Magritte. L ‘Art de Vivre, created as an original etching and aquatint in colors in 1968, is stamp-signed and hand-numbered in penc...Category
20th Century Surrealist Figurative Prints
MaterialsEtching, Aquatint