Modern Chairs
The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw sweeping social change and major scientific advances — both of which contributed to a new aesthetic: modernism. Rejecting the rigidity of Victorian artistic conventions, modernists sought a new means of expression. References to the natural world and ornate classical embellishments gave way to the sleek simplicity of the Machine Age. Architect Philip Johnson characterized the hallmarks of modernism as “machine-like simplicity, smoothness or surface [and] avoidance of ornament.”
Early practitioners of modernist design include the De Stijl (“The Style”) group, founded in the Netherlands in 1917, and the Bauhaus School, founded two years later in Germany.
Followers of both groups produced sleek, spare designs — many of which became icons of daily life in the 20th century. The modernists rejected both natural and historical references and relied primarily on industrial materials such as metal, glass, plywood, and, later, plastics. While Bauhaus principals Marcel Breuer and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe created furniture from mass-produced, chrome-plated steel, American visionaries like Charles and Ray Eames worked in materials as novel as molded plywood and fiberglass. Today, Breuer’s Wassily chair, Mies van der Rohe’s Barcelona chair — crafted with his romantic partner, designer Lilly Reich — and the Eames lounge chair are emblems of progressive design and vintage originals are prized cornerstones of collections.
It’s difficult to overstate the influence that modernism continues to wield over designers and architects — and equally difficult to overstate how revolutionary it was when it first appeared a century ago. But because modernist furniture designs are so simple, they can blend in seamlessly with just about any type of décor. Don’t overlook them.
2010s Egyptian Modern Chairs
Polyester
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Chairs
Metal, Aluminum
1950s French Vintage Modern Chairs
Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Asian Modern Chairs
Fabric, Wood
2010s Italian Modern Chairs
Onyx
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Leather
2010s American Modern Chairs
Mohair
1980s Czech Vintage Modern Chairs
Iron
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Chairs
Oak, Leather, Velvet, Bouclé, Fabric
2010s Belgian Modern Chairs
Walnut
1990s Swedish Modern Chairs
Brass
2010s Egyptian Modern Chairs
Fabric, Cane, Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Leather
1990s Swedish Modern Chairs
Polyester
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Chairs
Oak, Cotton, Bouclé
2010s Egyptian Modern Chairs
Wood
1970s American Vintage Modern Chairs
Upholstery
1980s Philippine Vintage Modern Chairs
Brass
1980s Cameroonian Vintage Modern Chairs
Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Canadian Modern Chairs
Steel
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary Canadian Modern Chairs
Marble
21st Century and Contemporary Canadian Modern Chairs
Marble
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Straw, Wood
2010s Italian Modern Chairs
Bouclé
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Chairs
Fabric, Faux Bamboo
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Beech, Plywood
1950s Finnish Vintage Modern Chairs
Birch
2010s Italian Modern Chairs
Bouclé
2010s Mexican Modern Chairs
Bronze
2010s Italian Modern Chairs
Bouclé
2010s Italian Modern Chairs
Bouclé
1930s Finnish Vintage Modern Chairs
Birch
2010s Canadian Modern Chairs
Walnut
1950s Finnish Vintage Modern Chairs
Birch
2010s Italian Modern Chairs
Fiberglass
21st Century and Contemporary Canadian Modern Chairs
Marble, Brass, Steel
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Plastic
Late 20th Century American Modern Chairs
Steel, Chrome
Early 2000s Danish Modern Chairs
Leather, Oak
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Chairs
Brass
21st Century and Contemporary German Modern Chairs
Stainless Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs
Plastic
1930s Finnish Vintage Modern Chairs
Birch
2010s Portuguese Modern Chairs
Wood, Upholstery
1950s Finnish Vintage Modern Chairs
Birch
2010s Mexican Modern Chairs
Aluminum
2010s Mexican Modern Chairs
Maple, Walnut
2010s Italian Modern Chairs
Velvet
1940s Swedish Vintage Modern Chairs
Birch
1950s Finnish Vintage Modern Chairs
Birch
21st Century and Contemporary Turkish Modern Chairs
Upholstery, Foam, Beech
2010s Brazilian Modern Chairs
Stainless Steel
1940s Swedish Vintage Modern Chairs
Birch
1950s Finnish Vintage Modern Chairs
Birch
Late 20th Century American Modern Chairs
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary English Modern Chairs
Walnut, Mohair
1980s Italian Vintage Modern Chairs
Metal