Modern Furniture
The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw sweeping social change and major scientific advances — both of which contributed to a new aesthetic: modernism. Rejecting the rigidity of Victorian artistic conventions, modernists sought a new means of expression. References to the natural world and ornate classical embellishments gave way to the sleek simplicity of the Machine Age. Architect Philip Johnson characterized the hallmarks of modernism as “machine-like simplicity, smoothness or surface [and] avoidance of ornament.”
Early practitioners of modernist design include the De Stijl (“The Style”) group, founded in the Netherlands in 1917, and the Bauhaus School, founded two years later in Germany.
Followers of both groups produced sleek, spare designs — many of which became icons of daily life in the 20th century. The modernists rejected both natural and historical references and relied primarily on industrial materials such as metal, glass, plywood, and, later, plastics. While Bauhaus principals Marcel Breuer and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe created furniture from mass-produced, chrome-plated steel, American visionaries like Charles and Ray Eames worked in materials as novel as molded plywood and fiberglass. Today, Breuer’s Wassily chair, Mies van der Rohe’s Barcelona chair — crafted with his romantic partner, designer Lilly Reich — and the Eames lounge chair are emblems of progressive design and vintage originals are prized cornerstones of collections.
It’s difficult to overstate the influence that modernism continues to wield over designers and architects — and equally difficult to overstate how revolutionary it was when it first appeared a century ago. But because modernist furniture designs are so simple, they can blend in seamlessly with just about any type of décor. Don’t overlook them.
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Cement, Steel
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Marble
2010s American Modern Furniture
Leather, Zebra Hide
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Brass
1930s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Brass
2010s Modern Furniture
Lacquer
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Glass
1980s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Porcelain
2010s German Modern Furniture
Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Indian Modern Furniture
Wool, Cotton
2010s Canadian Modern Furniture
Brass
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Furniture
Cotton, Linen
Mid-20th Century Modern Furniture
Metal
2010s Swedish Modern Furniture
Other
21st Century and Contemporary Dutch Modern Furniture
Stainless Steel
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Furniture
Porcelain
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Brass
Early 2000s Dutch Modern Furniture
Fiberglass
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Furniture
Cotton, Linen
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Aluminum
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Ceramic
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Murano Glass
21st Century and Contemporary Indian Modern Furniture
Linen
2010s Indian Modern Furniture
Silk
Mid-20th Century Modern Furniture
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary French Modern Furniture
Bronze, Gold Leaf
1990s Italian Modern Furniture
Velvet
2010s Chinese Modern Furniture
Rock Crystal
2010s Portuguese Modern Furniture
Brass
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Aluminum
Late 20th Century Italian Modern Furniture
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary Lithuanian Modern Furniture
Stainless Steel
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Furniture
Linen
21st Century and Contemporary Indian Modern Furniture
Wool
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Marble
1960s Swiss Vintage Modern Furniture
Lucite
2010s French Modern Furniture
Slate, Brass
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Furniture
Fabric, Hardwood
20th Century American Modern Furniture
Leather
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Furniture
Metal
1950s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Brass
Late 20th Century German Modern Furniture
Crystal, Brass
2010s French Modern Furniture
Glass
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Ceramic
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Furniture
Rock Crystal, Bronze
2010s Portuguese Modern Furniture
Fabric, Walnut, Oak, Wood, Faux Leather, Upholstery, Wool
2010s Spanish Modern Furniture
Marble, Carrara Marble
2010s Indian Modern Furniture
Wool, Cotton
21st Century and Contemporary Modern Furniture
Metal
1980s American Vintage Modern Furniture
Chrome
2010s Spanish Modern Furniture
Marble
1980s American Vintage Modern Furniture
Acrylic, Fabric
Early 2000s American Modern Furniture
Leather, Wood
2010s Chinese Modern Furniture
Malachite, Bronze
1970s German Vintage Modern Furniture
Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Spanish Modern Furniture
Hide, Ash
Late 20th Century Italian Modern Furniture
Metal