Biedermeier Period Collection
Biedermeier furniture represents the first modern European decorative style not dictated by the tastes of the aristocracy. Following the Napoleonic wars, a growing, wealthy urban middle class in the German-speaking states of Central Europe began to demand rights and privileges once granted only to nobles. To avoid trouble, the upwardly striving confined their political discussions to one another’s homes. And so the salon was born.
Cabinetmakers in cities such as Vienna, Berlin and Mainz began to offer goods that reflected the tastes and needs of the new class. The makers of Biedermeier furniture used little or no gilding, silver hardware or other lavish ornament. Ebonized trims are common on Biedermeier cabinetry, and neoclassical elements — lyre-shaped chair splats, carved scrollwork, table supports shaped like Greek columns. But the strongest aesthetic statement came from the wood — richly-grained, honey-colored, often book-matched veneers of walnut and fruitwood.
There are two iconic Biedermeier furniture forms, both made to outfit rooms designed for conversation. One is the sofa, deeply upholstered with a strong, architectural wooden frame. The second is the circular pedestal table, which stood at the center of the room, offering a surface on which to place coffee and cake services; or to roll out a map, or sketch out ideas on paper.
“Biedermeier” was originally a derogatory term — it derives from the pen names of two German magazine writers who mocked bourgeois manners. Looking at the elegant and refined pieces offered on 1stDibs, that is now an amusing irony.
19th Century Swedish Antique Biedermeier Period Collection
Birch
19th Century Swedish Karl Johan Antique Biedermeier Period Collection
Fir
20th Century Biedermeier Period Collection
Oak
Late 19th Century Swedish Biedermeier Antique Biedermeier Period Collection
Birch
2010s American Modern Biedermeier Period Collection
Oak
21st Century and Contemporary German Modern Biedermeier Period Collection
Zebra Wood
Early 19th Century Austrian Biedermeier Antique Biedermeier Period Collection
Walnut
19th Century German Biedermeier Antique Biedermeier Period Collection
Spruce, Birch
2010s German Organic Modern Biedermeier Period Collection
Ash
2010s German Organic Modern Biedermeier Period Collection
Ash
21st Century and Contemporary European Biedermeier Period Collection
Wood
Mid-19th Century Swedish Rustic Antique Biedermeier Period Collection
Pine, Paint
1840s German Biedermeier Antique Biedermeier Period Collection
Wood
Mid-19th Century Swedish Country Antique Biedermeier Period Collection
Pine, Paint