Skip to main content
Video Loading
Want more images or videos?
Request additional images or videos from the seller
1 of 9

Hans Burkhardt
Still Life oil painting by Hans Burkhardt

Circa 1945

About the Item

Hand-signed "H Burkardt" in wet paint lower right. Verso Annotations "Burkhardt" on frame in pencil. This artwork was given by the artist to his daughter Elsa. She then gave it to her son (the artist's grandson), with the inscription "For David, Love, Mom xx". The canvas measures 14" x 20" and framed the piece is 21" x 27" x 2 ½" About this artist: Hans Burkhardt was born in Basel Switzerland. Over the span of his career his artwork went through several important changes, from early pastel nudes to Arshille Gorky's influence and finally to his collage style skull paintings of the 1980s. Burkhardt truly carried Modernism to a new level of profound psychological character through the means of fragmentation and amazing depth of composition. However, to understand the reach that Burkhardt's work has had on Post-Modern art, we must examine the artist's varied and experimental career. Hans' early childhood was spent in an orphanage, apprenticing with a gardener for work which he was never paid for. In 1924, Hans wrote to his father who had moved to the U.S. and begged for help. Shortly thereafter he was able to immigrate to America, and found work in the furniture factory where his father was employed. During his first year in the US he attended night classes at Copper Union, winning first prize ($20 gold coin) for period decoration. The following year, 1927, Burkhardt enrolled full time at Grand Central School of Art at 42nd Street. This was a pivotal point in Burkhardt's early work because it was here that he met his life-long friend and mentor Arshille Gorky. Burkhardt was in Gorky's life drawing class and learned about Cubism, Cezanne, Miro and "how to put paint on". He also attended private classes on Saturdays at Gorky's studio. Burkhardt's early pastels and chalk drawings showed his struggle with abstract motion and self generated line through their intuitive conception. He did no preliminary sketches for these types of work and just went straight for the end result. It has been said that these pieces are a synthesis of Matisse's gestural line and Picasso's conceptual organic construction. The female nudes usually appear in groups of three as if muses in a progression of style, rough to complex. They are rendered not as how they were seen but as they would be touched and felt. The line both describes the form as it breaks away from the body in schematized color and bold backgrounds. Burkhardt's work resembled Gorky's style in its fluid, vertical movement from abstract to figurative and through it's sensuous, gestural color application. However, it becomes much more densely composed with intense and empathetic color. There is a clear difference between the draftsman-like work of 1934 and the much more Modern, experimental work in 1938. In 1939, Burkhardt held his first one-man show at the Stendhal Gallery in Los Angeles, set up by the artist Lorser Feitelson. After his move out West, Burkhardt never returned permanently to New York and would no longer be recognized by the East Coast. Throughout the '50s and '60s, Burkhardt lived in virtual isolation from the prominent art world of New York and Europe. At this point his work became more reflective of current political strife, in particular the Spanish Civil War. In 1944 Burkhardt showed "War - Agony of Death" at the Circle Gallery, where it was attacked by a woman with a cane. His original interest in war and death was reinvented into the theme of tragic isolation in life. The final realization of his ideas emerged in his skull paintings, begun in the 1960s. A new aesthetic of beauty arose though the surface drama of skulls in his collage work used to literalize the power of gesture. The morbidity of the relief work reveals density with physiognomic power. Surprised by Gorky's death in 1948, Burkhardt painted three versions of "The Burial of Gorky" in the following two years, which we Poorre then shown at the Metropolitan Museum in New York City. He later exhibited "The Studio of Gorky" at the Whitney Museum of American Art (NYC) and received strong critical acclaim. However, he rejected several offers of representation from galleries in New York, preferring to exhibit on his own. Burkhardt remained quite active as he took on a full time position teaching at the University of Southern California in 1959, three years after a 10 year retrospective at the Pasadena Art Museum. "Last Judgment, Dark Shadows - The Burial of my Enemies" was completed in 1966 and was Burkhardt's first time using actual skulls in his paintings. His work evolved around themes of trying to break away from regiment and hope for peace. Another painting revolving around World War II, entitled "Horror Never Happens Again", shows a circular border or arms and hands around an iridescent figure which represents protection and safety. Burkhardt was highly praised for his mature work both in ArtNews and by critic Hilton Kramer in The New York Times. By the 1980s, Burkhardt's work had reached its fullest potential, turning from images of imbalance to tragedy. As the post-painterly Abstract Expressionist artists sought to expel this tragedy, Burkhardt embraced it. He continues to live and work in California while making occasional trips to Guadalajara, Mexico. Burkhardt's delve into the depths of human tragedy produces beauty and understanding unparalleled in Post-Modern art.
  • Creator:
    Hans Burkhardt (1904 - 1994, Swiss)
  • Creation Year:
    Circa 1945
  • Dimensions:
    Height: 14 in (35.56 cm)Width: 20 in (50.8 cm)
  • Medium:
  • Movement & Style:
  • Period:
  • Condition:
    Very good condition, appropriate for the age of this artwork.
  • Gallery Location:
    Hudson, NY
  • Reference Number:
    Seller: BuHa0071stDibs: LU2465213309892
More From This SellerView All
  • The Wood Decoy oil painting by Paul Sample
    By Paul Sample
    Located in Hudson, NY
    Signed "Paul Sample" lower right; titled and signed verso: "The Wood Decoy" & "Paul Sample" in pencil in the artist's hand. Paul Sample was an acclaimed Ne...
    Category

    Mid-20th Century American Modern Still-life Paintings

    Materials

    Canvas, Oil

  • The Blue Compote still life oil painting by Henry Lee McFee
    By Henry Lee McFee
    Located in Hudson, NY
    Exceptional modernist still life by Henry Lee McFee. The Blue Compote (1930-31) Oil on canvas 24" x 30" 33" x 39" x 2 ¼" framed Signed "McFee" lower lef...
    Category

    1930s Modern Still-life Paintings

    Materials

    Canvas, Oil

  • Tabletop Arrangement, a still life oil painting by George Oberteuffer
    Located in Hudson, NY
    Classic Impressionist still-life oil painting by American artist George Oberteuffer. Tabletop Arrangement (c.1925) Oil on canvas 30" x 36" 39 ½" x 45 ¼" x 2 ½" framed Signed "Ober...
    Category

    Early 20th Century American Impressionist Still-life Paintings

    Materials

    Canvas, Oil

  • The Silk Hat oil on canvas by Arna Brittin
    Located in Hudson, NY
    An exceptional cubist oil painting by Arna Brittin. The painting retains its original frame, and was exhibited at the Minneapolis Institute of Art Annual Exhibition in 1927. The Si...
    Category

    1920s Cubist Still-life Paintings

    Materials

    Canvas, Oil

  • Reflections of Crete oil painting by Beatrice Wose Smith
    Located in Hudson, NY
    Original frame which measures 43" x 22" x 1.5" Signed lower right "B. W. Smith" Signed, titled and listing original price verso in pencil on label 'Beatrice Wose Smith/"Reflections ...
    Category

    1930s Modern Still-life Paintings

    Materials

    Masonite, Oil

  • Tree of Life oil painting by Aaron Bohrod
    By Aaron Bohrod
    Located in Hudson, NY
    Painting measures 24 ¼" x 12 ¼" and framed 32 ½" x 22 ½". Signed "Aaron Bohrod" lower right. About this artist: Aaron Bohrod was known for the range of styles from social realism to...
    Category

    Mid-20th Century Modern Still-life Paintings

    Materials

    Oil, Masonite

You May Also Like
  • "Fruit" Georgina Klitgaard, Apples and Pears Still Life, Woodstock Female Artist
    By Georgina Klitgaard
    Located in New York, NY
    Georgina Klitgaard Apples and Pears Still Life Signed lower right Oil on canvas 8 x 10 inches Georgina Klitgaard’s art has sometimes gotten lost in the critical propensity to assign artists to membership in one school or another. Unfortunately for her posthumous reputation, Klitgaard defied easy characterization. She was a U.S. modernist, working in both oil and watercolors, but never abandoned figurative painting. She made her reputation in landscape but also excelled in portraits, flower studies, and even cityscapes. Yet despite Klitgaard’s ambiguous status in art history, her paintings continue to fascinate viewers attracted to the unsteady ground between twentieth-century realism and expressionism. Georgina Klitgaard (née Berrian) was born in Spuyten Duyvil, New York (now part of the Bronx); the Berrians had lived in the area since at least the U.S. Revolution. After graduating from Barnard College, she studied art at the National Academy of Design. In 1919 she married Kay Klitgaard, a Danish artist and writer. The next year, her life took a decisive turn when the couple visited friends in Woodstock, NY—about 120 miles north of New York City--and fell in love with the area. In 1906, L. Birge Harrison helped found the Art Students League Summer School in Woodstock and the area became a magnet for landscape painters. The Klitgaards bought a house in 1922 on a steep ledge at the end of Cricket Ridge, high above Bearsville, which provided panoramic vistas overlooking the Catskill Mountains and the Hudson Valley. Klitgaard joined the artists’ colony in the area, which at the time included artists Ernest Fiene and Katherine Schmidt. Klitgaard exhibited widely and her career slowly developed momentum. She was a regular contributor at Whitney Museum shows from 1927 to 1944. In 1929, she exhibited a painting entitled “Carousel” in the Whitney Studio Club’s famous exhibition “Circus in Paint.” Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney acquired five paintings by Klitgaard in the early 1930s and served as a significant patron for the artist. Klitgaard s New York dealer, Frank Rehn...
    Category

    Early 20th Century Modern Still-life Paintings

    Materials

    Canvas, Oil

  • Still Life on a Table - Oil Painting on Canvas - 20th Century
    Located in Roma, IT
    Still Life on a Table is an original oil painting on canvas realized in the 20th Century. Good conditions (the painting has been restored in some parts). Frame included (83x108 cm).
    Category

    20th Century Modern Figurative Paintings

    Materials

    Canvas, Oil

  • The Bass Season by John Atherton
    Located in New Orleans, LA
    John Atherton 1900-1952 American The Bass Season Saturday Evening Post cover, June 29, 1946 Signed "Atherton" (lower right) Inscribed "The Bass Season opens in the east July 1st /...
    Category

    20th Century American Modern Still-life Paintings

    Materials

    Canvas, Oil

  • Basket with Fruit
    By Marsden Hartley
    Located in Miami, FL
    Bold outlines and strong weighty forms coalesce with a compositional delicacy that forms the hallmark of Hartley's work. The work has a long and distinguished provenance and exhibit...
    Category

    1920s American Modern Still-life Paintings

    Materials

    Oil, Canvas

  • Fasching / Carneval
    By Alfred Wickenburg
    Located in Wien, 9
    Monogr. and dat. lower left: AW / 37 The work is present in the catalogue raisonné of the Belvedere under the number Ex 26402. Provenance: Private property, Graz (Austria) Catalogu...
    Category

    1970s Modern Still-life Paintings

    Materials

    Canvas, Oil

  • Russian Modern Still life Bouquet of flowers Early 20th century Oil painting
    Located in Stockholm, SE
    Signed, monogram: Pavel Aleksandrovich Shillingovsky (1881 - 1942). Russian artist, master of graphics, representative of modern and neoclassical. He rarely painted with oil paints, ...
    Category

    Early 20th Century Modern Still-life Paintings

    Materials

    Canvas, Wood, Oil

Recently Viewed

View All