Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
From 1804–15, Napoléon I reigned as the emperor of France, bringing the country into a new era of opulence after the fall of the monarchy and the tumultuous years of the French Revolution. He declared, “We must have very solid things, made to last 100 years.” Empire-style furniture followed suit, with imposing pieces constructed from mahogany and adorned with gilded ornaments. Expanding on the neoclassicism popularized in the previous century — such as in Louis XVI style — Empire style borrowed from the great civilizations of antiquity, from Egypt to Greece and Rome, to connect this nascent empire to the power of the past.
Napoléon I believed the production of fine furniture would reflect the stature of the republic, with his official architects Charles Percier and Pierre-François-Léonard Fontaine leading the way with their work on his residences.
Luxurious materials, symmetrical shapes and bold colors characterize antique Empire-style bedroom furniture, armchairs, cabinets and other structures, with frequent motifs including mythological creatures, geometric designs, acanthus leaves, eagles, bees (the imperial emblem) and swans, a favorite of Empress Joséphine.
Flat surfaces, like marble tabletops, were accented with decadent details, such as the bronze furniture mounts made by sculptor Pierre-Philippe Thomire for the French palaces. Martin-Guillaume Biennais, who worked as the imperial goldsmith, crafted intricate luxury objects that mixed wood, fine metal, mother-of-pearl and ivory. Ormolu — or elaborate bronze gilding — was essential to French design in the 18th and 19th centuries as a cornerstone of the neoclassical and Empire styles.
The style became popular abroad, influencing the American Empire style. Stately pieces carved with sprigs of olives by cabinetmaker Pierre-Antoine Bellange were acquired by American President James Monroe for the White House in 1817.
Find a collection of antique Empire tables, lighting, seating and other furniture on 1stDibs.
Early 19th Century American Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Bronze
1820s French Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Brass, Steel
1810s French Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Other
Early 20th Century French Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Brass
17th Century French Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Feathers
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Brass
Mid-17th Century French Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool
1820s French Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Textile
Early 19th Century Russian Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wood
Mid-18th Century French Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool
1810s French Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Mahogany
17th Century Unknown Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool
Mid-18th Century European Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Ormolu
Early 19th Century Italian Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wood
19th Century French Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Brass
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wood
1810s European Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Metal
1830s French Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wood
Late 19th Century French Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Ormolu
19th Century French Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Mahogany
Late 19th Century French Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Mahogany, Walnut
Late 19th Century French Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Carrara Marble, Metal
Early 19th Century Italian Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Mahogany
1980s American Vintage Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Brass
Mid-19th Century French Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Marble
19th Century Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Brass
Early 19th Century Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Canvas, Wood
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Stone
1960s American Vintage Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Brass
2010s Australian Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Fur
Late 19th Century European Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Earthenware
17th Century French Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Feathers
Early 1800s Albanian Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Feathers
Early 1800s French Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Feathers
17th Century French Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Feathers
Early 1800s French Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Feathers
Early 1800s French Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Feathers
18th Century Italian Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Feathers
16th Century Belgian Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Feathers
17th Century Belgian Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Feathers
16th Century Belgian Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Feathers
17th Century Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Feathers
Early 1800s French Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Feathers
18th Century Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Feathers
1850s French Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Feathers
Early 1800s French Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Feathers
17th Century Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Feathers
17th Century Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Feathers
18th Century Italian Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Feathers
Early 1800s French Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Feathers
1850s Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Feathers
1850s Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Feathers
15th Century and Earlier Italian Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Feathers
16th Century Andorran Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Feathers
Early 1800s French Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Feathers
17th Century French Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Feathers
1850s French Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Feathers
16th Century Belgian Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Feathers