Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Art Nouveau — generally considered to have begun in the late 1800s and ended with the start of World War I — was a movement in the decorative arts that drew inspiration from natural forms, such as trees, flowers and, of course, the human figure. The three main themes present in Art Nouveau jewelry and watches were flora, fauna and women.
Art Nouveau, which reached its pinnacle in the year 1900, spawned from artists who rejected the historicism of their predecessors to create an entirely new visual vocabulary. As compared to Art Deco jewelry’s geometric patterns and sharp lines, the extravagant style of antique Art Nouveau jewelry is characterized by curvilinear forms and whiplash lines, vibrant materials and dramatic imagery.
The first art and design movement of the 20th century, Art Nouveau was also a reaction against the Industrial Revolution, and took its inspiration from the theories of the Symbolists, the art of the Pre-Raphaelites, the ideas of John Ruskin and his follower William Morris and, most importantly Japanese crafts. (The country was a fertile ground for inspiration after it was opened to the West in 1854.) The Art Nouveau style touched all manners of the arts, including the most exultant jewelry.
Nature was a favorite muse for artists going back to the 18th and 19th centuries, but in the hands of 20th-century artists, it was depicted in new ways. For example, a withering flower was considered just as beautiful as one in full bloom. Winged creatures, such as insects and birds, were also a popular subject. Dragonflies and butterflies were particular favorites because they morphed so dramatically in different life stages.
This was also a reference to women, whose role in society was evolving. It was not uncommon to see a piece of jewelry that would at once reference a woman as a winged creature (think René Lalique’s famous Dragonfly brooch, circa 1897–98, at the Gulbenkian Collection in Lisbon). However, just as women’s roles were ambiguous, so was their image, as the femmes nouvelle were simultaneously eroticized and romanticized.
In addition to Lalique, vital figures in Art Nouveau jewelry included Louis Comfort Tiffany in the United States, Vladimir Soloviev, who designed jewelry for Peter Carl Fabergé in Russia, Fuset Grau of Spain, Karl Rothmuller of Germany and Philippe Wolfers of Belgium.
Art Nouveau jewelers used every “canvas” imaginable, looking beyond brooches and necklaces to belt buckles, fans, tiaras, dog collars (a type of choker necklace), pocket watches, corsages and hair combs. Multicolored gems and enamel could complete this vision better than diamonds. Jewelers also favored pearls, particularly baroque pearls, for their large size and irregular shape. However, opal was the most popular stone — its iridescence harmonized perfectly with the enamel, and it could be carved into any shape. Art Nouveau jewelry was primarily set in yellow gold.
Find a range of antique Art Nouveau jewelry today on 1stDibs.
21st Century and Contemporary Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Diamond, 14k Gold
21st Century and Contemporary Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Diamond, 14k Gold
21st Century and Contemporary Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Diamond, 14k Gold
21st Century and Contemporary Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Diamond, 14k Gold
2010s Italian Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Diamond, White Diamond, Aquamarine, Gold, 18k Gold, Yellow Gold
21st Century and Contemporary Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Diamond, 14k Gold
21st Century and Contemporary Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Diamond, 14k Gold
21st Century and Contemporary Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Diamond, 14k Gold
21st Century and Contemporary Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Diamond, 14k Gold
21st Century and Contemporary Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Diamond, 14k Gold
21st Century and Contemporary Thai Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Diamond, Gold, White Gold, Rose Gold
21st Century and Contemporary Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Diamond, 14k Gold
21st Century and Contemporary Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Diamond, 14k Gold
21st Century and Contemporary Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Diamond, 14k Gold
21st Century and Contemporary Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Diamond, 14k Gold
21st Century and Contemporary Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Diamond, 14k Gold
21st Century and Contemporary Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Diamond, 14k Gold
21st Century and Contemporary Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Diamond, 14k Gold
21st Century and Contemporary Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Diamond, 14k Gold
21st Century and Contemporary Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Diamond, 14k Gold
21st Century and Contemporary Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Diamond, 14k Gold
21st Century and Contemporary Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Diamond, 14k Gold
21st Century and Contemporary Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Diamond, 14k Gold
21st Century and Contemporary Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Diamond, 14k Gold
21st Century and Contemporary Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Diamond, 14k Gold
21st Century and Contemporary Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Diamond, 14k Gold
21st Century and Contemporary Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Diamond, 14k Gold
Early 20th Century Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Agate, Silver, Sterling Silver
21st Century and Contemporary Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Diamond, 14k Gold
1890s French Antique Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Opal, Diamond, White Diamond, Gold, 18k Gold, Yellow Gold
1920s Czech Vintage Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Early 1900s Antique Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Gold, 18k Gold
2010s Japanese Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Diamond, White Diamond, Platinum
Early 20th Century Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Diamond, Pearl, Gold
2010s German Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Aquamarine, Beryl, Crystal, 14k Gold, Yellow Gold, Gold
1960s Unknown Vintage Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Gold, Enamel
1940s Russian Vintage Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Amber, Silver, Sterling Silver
1990s American Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Diamond, 18k Gold, Yellow Gold
2010s American Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Aquamarine, Black Diamond, Sterling Silver, Gold, Silver
Early 2000s American Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Diamond, Emerald, 18k Gold, Yellow Gold
1940s American Vintage Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Natural Pearl, 14k Gold
Early 20th Century Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Diamond, Pearl, 18k Gold, Yellow Gold
1880s American Antique Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Sterling Silver
20th Century Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Diamond, Opal, 14k Gold, Yellow Gold
1910s Vintage Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Diamond, Garnet, 18k Gold, Yellow Gold
Late 19th Century French Antique Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Amethyst, Labradorite, Sterling Silver, Gold Plate
Late 19th Century American Antique Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
19th Century French Antique Art Nouveau Chain Necklaces
Silver