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Black basalt figure of Bacchus. Wedgwood C1780.

About the Item

Exceptionally rare early figure of Bacchus in black basalt. The mixed-case mark places this figure between 1780 and 1785. He is portrayed in typical style, his head garlanded with grapes and with a wine cup to his lips. Bacchus, also known as Dionysus in Greek mythology, is the enigmatic god of wine, fertility, and ritual madness. He symbolizes freedom, ecstasy, and the blurring of societal norms through his rituals and festivities. Bacchus is often depicted in myths as a deity who challenges the status quo, promoting an atmosphere where conventional rules do not apply, and his followers are liberated from their everyday constraints. Born from Zeus and the mortal Semele, Bacchus is unique among gods, bridging the divide between the divine and the human. His followers included the wild and ecstatic maenads, female devotees who often reached states of divine frenzy, and the satyrs, mischievous half-man, half-goat beings. The worship of Bacchus was marked by theatrical processions, dances, and plays, reflecting his patronage of the theater and the dramatic arts. Bacchus’s mythology also encompasses themes of death and rebirth, evident in his rituals that symbolically enacted these cycles. His cult was particularly notable for its promise of liberation from the physical and spiritual constraints of the world, offering a mystical union with the divine through ecstatic celebration. This duality of joy and chaos makes Bacchus a complex figure, embodying both the liberating and the uncontrollable aspects of human nature.
  • Creator:
    Wedgwood (Manufacturer)
  • Dimensions:
    Height: 10.63 in (27 cm)Width: 4.73 in (12 cm)Depth: 3.15 in (8 cm)
  • Style:
    Neoclassical (Of the Period)
  • Materials and Techniques:
    Stoneware,Molded
  • Place of Origin:
  • Period:
    1780-1789
  • Date of Manufacture:
    circa 1780
  • Condition:
    Repaired: Professional, invisible restoration to one leg and arm.
  • Seller Location:
    Melbourne, AU
  • Reference Number:
    Seller: 58381stDibs: LU3151339492542
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