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Old wooden mask from southern China/lion mask/ritual item//Festival Mask

About the Item

Masks have been created around the world since ancient times, deeply connected to the human spirit. Many performing arts involving masks, where the wearer transforms into another being and acts or dances, are closely related to hunting, harvests, or religious rituals. In this way, masks are deeply rooted in human activities, beliefs, and spiritual culture, transcending national and ethnic boundaries as universal expressions of the human heart. This is a wooden mask made in southern China during the 20th century. In Japan, such masks are commonly called "Shishigashira" (lion heads) and are a traditional type used in lion dance performances. The lion dance has long been performed throughout Japan, China, and East Asia, serving to ward off evil spirits and bring good fortune. This piece is large and impressive in size, characterized by a sharp and powerful expression. Originally, it may have featured attached hair or a movable lower jaw, but these decorations have been lost over many years. On the back, a horizontal wooden rod runs through, indicating it was held and manipulated by the performer during the dance. The surface paint was originally brightly colored, but due to aging and flaking, only traces remain on the surface. This weathering imparts a sense of historical depth and dignity, stimulating the viewer’s imagination. A similar lion head featured in a Japanese art book is noted as having been made in Yunnan Province during the 20th century, so it is highly likely that this piece was also made in Yunnan or its surrounding areas. (A photo is included.) Additionally, a smaller mask of the same type acquired at the same time bore the name of a village in Hunan Province, suggesting this mask could also originate from Hunan. In any case, it is undoubtedly a precious heritage piece rooted in the traditional culture of southern China. A map of China is included, with Yunnan Province circled on the left and Hunan Province on the right, and a red pin marking the village mentioned earlier. Traditional masks like the Shishigashira reflect the history and spiritual culture of their region, holding value as artistic works that convey universal human emotions. Weighing approximately 4.1 kg, this relatively lightweight piece is especially striking when mounted on a wall. It stands out not only as a collector’s item but also as a unique piece of interior decor. This is a highly recommended piece for those interested in ethnic culture and traditional performing arts.
  • Dimensions:
    Height: 17.52 in (44.5 cm)Width: 16.54 in (42 cm)Depth: 6.7 in (17 cm)
  • Style:
    Other (Of the Period)
  • Materials and Techniques:
    Wood,Hand-Carved,Woodwork
  • Place of Origin:
  • Period:
  • Date of Manufacture:
    20th century
  • Condition:
  • Seller Location:
    Sammu-shi, JP
  • Reference Number:
    1stDibs: LU5487245434212

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