Realist Art
Realist art attempts to portray its subject matter without artifice. Similar to naturalism, authentic realist paintings and prints see an integration of true-to-life colors, meticulous detail and linear perspectives for accurate portrayals of the world.
Work that involves illusionistic techniques of realism dates back to the classical world, such as the deceptive trompe l’oeil used since ancient Greece. Art like this became especially popular in the 17th century when Dutch artists like Evert Collier painted objects that appeared real enough to touch. Realism as an artistic movement, however, usually refers to 19th-century French realist artists such as Honoré Daumier exploring social and political issues in biting lithographic prints, while the likes of Gustave Courbet and Jean-François Millet painting people — particularly the working class — with all their imperfections, navigating everyday urban life. This was a response to the dominant academic art tradition that favored grand paintings of myth and history.
By the turn of the 20th century, European artists, such as the Pre-Raphaelites, were experimenting with nearly photographic realism in their work, as seen in the attention to every botanical attribute of the flowers surrounding the drowned Ophelia painted by English artist John Everett Millais.
Although abstraction was the guiding style of 20th-century art, the realism trend in American modern art endured in Edward Hopper, Andrew Wyeth and other artists’ depictions of the complexities of the human experience. In the late 1960s, Photorealism emerged with artists like Chuck Close and Richard Estes giving their paintings the precision of a frame of film.
Contemporary artists such as Jordan Casteel, LaToya Ruby Frazier and Aliza Nisenbaum are now using the unvarnished realist approach for honest representations of people and their worlds. Alongside traditional mediums, technology such as virtual reality, artificial intelligence and immersive installations are helping artists create new sensations of realism in art.
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1970s Realist Art
Paper, Pastel
1890s Realist Art
Pencil
1970s Realist Art
Paper, Etching
1980s Realist Art
Paper, Pastel
1970s Realist Art
Oil, Cardboard
21st Century and Contemporary Realist Art
Oil
17th Century Realist Art
Engraving
17th Century Realist Art
Engraving
17th Century Realist Art
Engraving
17th Century Realist Art
Engraving
17th Century Realist Art
Engraving
17th Century Realist Art
Engraving
17th Century Realist Art
Engraving
17th Century Realist Art
Engraving
17th Century Realist Art
Engraving
1970s Realist Art
Cardboard, Oil
17th Century Realist Art
Engraving
17th Century Realist Art
Engraving
1990s Realist Art
Paper, Linocut
17th Century Realist Art
Engraving
17th Century Realist Art
Engraving
17th Century Realist Art
Engraving
1930s Realist Art
Engraving
19th Century Realist Art
Watercolor
19th Century Realist Art
Porcelain
21st Century and Contemporary Realist Art
Screen
17th Century Realist Art
Engraving
2010s Realist Art
Oil
1890s Realist Art
Watercolor
1980s Realist Art
Watercolor, Paper
Mid-20th Century Realist Art
Woodcut
1970s Realist Art
Paper, Watercolor
17th Century Realist Art
Engraving
17th Century Realist Art
Engraving
Late 20th Century Realist Art
Acrylic
2010s Realist Art
Linen, Paper, Oil
2010s Realist Art
Oil, Canvas
2010s Realist Art
Oil, Canvas
Late 20th Century Realist Art
Oil
2010s Realist Art
Canvas, Egg Tempera
1910s Realist Art
Etching
1970s Realist Art
Paper, Watercolor
1970s Realist Art
Paper, Watercolor
21st Century and Contemporary Realist Art
Oil
17th Century Realist Art
Engraving
1970s Realist Art
Paper, Watercolor
21st Century and Contemporary Realist Art
Oil
1970s Realist Art
Paper, Watercolor
2010s Realist Art
Watercolor
2010s Realist Art
Oil
1970s Realist Art
Paper, Etching
Late 18th Century Realist Art
Gouache
2010s Realist Art
Oil
Early 1900s Realist Art
Lithograph
Mid-20th Century Realist Art
Canvas, Oil
21st Century and Contemporary Realist Art
Oil
17th Century Realist Art
Engraving
2010s Realist Art
Oil