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Antique 19th century French gold leaf gilt and polished Louis Philippe mirror

About the Item

This mirror is a stunning example of an antique French Louis Philippe mirror, crafted around 1850, a period known for its subtle blend of craftsmanship and refined aesthetics. The frame is entirely gilded with gold leaf, applied over a traditional red bole base—a technique typical of the 19th century that enhances the warmth and richness of the gold. The gilding has been polished with an agate stone, giving the surface its characteristic deep metallic luster. In the engraved areas, the polishing was slightly more intense, allowing the red bole to subtly shine through—an elegant touch that adds depth and nuance to the surface. The frame features a richly decorated convex-concave profile, characteristic of the Louis Philippe style, adorned with engraved floral motifs that lend it a delicate yet understated charm. The condition of the gilding is remarkably good, showing minimal signs of wear, which is rare for a piece of this age. The mirror glass is original and was silvered using silver nitrate, a chemical process common before the advent of modern silvering techniques. The glass displays a few minor age spots, which add authenticity and charm to the piece. The backing is made of original pinewood, further confirming the mirror’s authenticity. Historical Background and the Louis Philippe Style The Louis Philippe period (1830–1848), named after King Louis-Philippe I of France, marked a transitional era between the ornate 18th-century styles (such as Louis XV and Louis XVI) and the more modest, bourgeois aesthetics of the 19th century. In the decorative arts, this era reflected a return to simplicity, symmetry, and function, while still maintaining a high standard of craftsmanship. Furniture and mirrors from this period are less extravagant than earlier styles, yet rich in subtle detail—often with curved lines, soft contours, and restrained ornamentation like floral engravings. Mirrors from this period typically feature a flat bottom and rounded top, as seen in this example. This shape gives the mirror a calm, balanced look that fit perfectly within the comfortable, elegant homes of France’s rising middle class. Unlike the more aristocratic grandeur of previous styles, Louis Philippe pieces are more approachable, designed for refined domestic living. Condition This mirror has been carefully cleaned in the workshop. The back panel was temporarily removed to dismantle the glass plate and gently clean the entire piece—a respectful process that preserves the antique character. The glass was then securely reinstalled, and the back was reattached to ensure both aesthetics and structural integrity. Conclusion This Louis Philippe mirror from around 1850 is an exceptionally well-preserved piece, where craftsmanship, style, and history come together beautifully. It embodies the elegant restraint of mid-19th-century France and, thanks to its excellent condition—both in the gilded frame and the original glass—it is a valuable addition to any classic or eclectic interior.
  • Dimensions:
    Height: 38.78 in (98.5 cm)Width: 29.34 in (74.5 cm)Depth: 1.78 in (4.5 cm)
  • Style:
    Louis Philippe (Of the Period)
  • Materials and Techniques:
    Gesso,Gold Leaf,Mirror,Pine,Gilt,Polished,Silvered
  • Place of Origin:
  • Period:
  • Date of Manufacture:
    circa 1850
  • Condition:
    Wear consistent with age and use.
  • Seller Location:
    Casteren, NL
  • Reference Number:
    1stDibs: LU970945021872

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