Federal Historical Memorabilia
Following the Revolutionary War, the American republic referenced the Roman Republic in its designs to celebrate its independence and declare itself a powerful new country. Imbued with neoclassical elements like those being promoted by architect Robert Adam in Great Britain, antique Federal-style furniture was the first distinctly American style in its melding of ancient influences, European aesthetics and national pride.
Dating roughly from 1790 to 1830, the style featured angular furniture with saber legs and smooth surfaces that contrasted with the curvy Rococo style that was previously in fashion. Eagles were common ornamental motifs on Federal-period furniture, as were cornucopia, lyres, garlands and scrolls, adding subtle flair to pieces characterized by clean lines, geometric symmetry, balanced shapes and a sense of grandeur.
Instead of sculptural carvings, authentic Federal-style furniture was adorned with inlays and patterned veneers that showcased the rich character of different grains and types of wood. As social life tended to be informal in the young country, furniture was often lightweight, so it could be easily rearranged in a drawing room or bedroom. Pieces like dining tables with drop leaves and sideboards became popular, replacing larger chests of drawers.
The Federal style varied by region: Artisans in Charleston, South Carolina, decorated chairs with carved backs, for instance, while those in Baltimore, Maryland, preferred painted details. Its major proponents included father-and-son cabinetmakers John and Thomas Seymour in Boston, Duncan Phyfe and Charles-Honoré Lannuier in New York and Samuel McIntire in Salem, Massachusetts.
Find antique Federal tables, mirrors, storage cabinets and other Federal furniture for sale on 1stDibs.
Early 20th Century Federal Historical Memorabilia
Hardwood, Paint
19th Century American Antique Federal Historical Memorabilia
Brass, Bronze
20th Century American Federal Historical Memorabilia
Bronze
Late 19th Century Antique Federal Historical Memorabilia
Wool
Early 19th Century American Antique Federal Historical Memorabilia
Brass
19th Century Dutch Antique Federal Historical Memorabilia
Gold, Brass
2010s Chinese Federal Historical Memorabilia
Paper
19th Century French Antique Federal Historical Memorabilia
Marble, Copper
15th Century and Earlier European Antique Federal Historical Memorabilia
Brass
19th Century English Antique Federal Historical Memorabilia
Leather
19th Century French Antique Federal Historical Memorabilia
Porcelain
1850s American Antique Federal Historical Memorabilia
Silk
1910s French Vintage Federal Historical Memorabilia
Brass
1880s American Antique Federal Historical Memorabilia
Silk
Mid-20th Century Dutch Federal Historical Memorabilia
Metal, Gold Plate
1980s Vintage Federal Historical Memorabilia
Paper
Late 19th Century American Antique Federal Historical Memorabilia
Muslin
1890s American Antique Federal Historical Memorabilia
Linen
Early 1800s American Antique Federal Historical Memorabilia
Leather, Paper
Mid-19th Century American Antique Federal Historical Memorabilia
Paper
1890s American Antique Federal Historical Memorabilia
Muslin
1890s American Antique Federal Historical Memorabilia
Muslin
18th Century American Antique Federal Historical Memorabilia
Paper
Late 18th Century American Antique Federal Historical Memorabilia
Paper
1810s American Antique Federal Historical Memorabilia
Paper
1820s French Antique Federal Historical Memorabilia
Silk
1820s American Antique Federal Historical Memorabilia
Leather, Paper
1810s American Antique Federal Historical Memorabilia
Paper
1890s American Antique Federal Historical Memorabilia
Wool