
Monumental Rustic 19th Century Carved Wood Church Cross
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Monumental Rustic 19th Century Carved Wood Church Cross
About the Item
- Dimensions:Height: 108 in (274.32 cm)Width: 60 in (152.4 cm)Depth: 3.5 in (8.89 cm)
- Style:Black Forest (In the Style Of)
- Materials and Techniques:
- Place of Origin:
- Period:
- Date of Manufacture:circa 1870
- Condition:Wear consistent with age and use. Minor fading. Good original unrestored antique condition w/nicely aged heavily worn weathered distressed patina. Retaining antique character marks & rustic charm throughout, including significant unrelated paint overspray to upper sections. Strong, sturdy, stable.
- Seller Location:Forney, TX
- Reference Number:1stDibs: LU5977237238822
About the Seller
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Additional photos available upon request
Dimensions: (approx)
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History:
A reliquary (also referred to as a shrine, by the French term châsse or monstrance) is a container for important religious relics.
The earliest reliquaries were essentially boxes, either simply box-shaped or based on an architectural design, taking the form of a model of a church with a pitched roof. These latter are known by the French term chasse, and typical examples from the 12th to 14th century have wooden frameworks with gilt-copper plaques nailed on, decorated in champlevé enamel. Limoges was the largest production centre; NB the English usage differs from that of the French châsse, which denotes large size rather than shape.
Relics of the True Cross became very popular from the 9th century onward and were housed in magnificent gold and silver cross-shaped reliquaries decorated with enamels and precious stones. From about the end of the 10th century, reliquaries in the shape of the relics they housed also became popular; hence, for instance, the skull of Pope Alexander I was housed in a head-shaped reliquary. Similarly, the bones of saints were often housed in reliquaries that recalled the shape of the original body part, such as an arm or a foot.
A philatory is a transparent reliquary designed to contain and exhibit the bones and relics of saints. This style of reliquary has a viewing portal to view the relic inside. The feretrum was a medieval form of reliquary or shrine containing the sacred effigies and relics of a saint.
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