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Antique Russian Area Rug Circa 1910 - Wool Black Blue Red Design- 99582

About the Item

Antique Russian Area Rug, this is a visually striking and culturally rich piece of textile art. Based on the provided information and a detailed visual analysis, this area rug represents a classic design tradition, combining bold artistry with masterful craftsmanship. General Identity & Specifications: Type: Area Rug Design: Kazak Origin: Russia Age: Vintage (likely woven in the mid-20th century, circa 1950-1970) Technique: Hand-Knotted Wool Pile Materials: 100% wool pile on a wool or cotton foundation. The rug is a quintessential example of the Kazak design style, which originated in the Caucasus region. This style is celebrated for its bold, geometric, and highly graphic aesthetic, a departure from the curvilinear and floral patterns of Persian city rugs. The dominant feature is the powerful vertical column of three large, octagonal or diamond-shaped medallions. This is a hallmark of Kazak design, often referred to as a "medallion-and-cross" or "eagle" Kazak (though the central motifs can vary). The medallions are rendered in a commanding madder red, with deep indigo blue geometric figures nested within, creating a stunning visual contrast that draws the eye. These medallions are connected by smaller, diamond-shaped elements, enhancing the rug's verticality. The deep indigo-blue field is densely populated with a variety of smaller, stylized geometric motifs. This "busy field" is characteristic of tribal weavings and includes what appear to be stylized florals, rosettes, and other ancestral symbols. In tribal art, these elements are not merely decorative; they often carry symbolic meaning, representing protection, fertility, or elements from the weaver's environment. The rug is framed by a sophisticated border system. A wide, primary border in a similar red hue features a repeating pattern of geometric rosettes or stylized floral heads. This main band is flanked by multiple narrower guard borders with simpler, running patterns, which serve to contain the energy of the central field and provide a beautiful, finished frame. The color palette is rich, saturated, and emblematic of the Kazak style. The weavers used natural dyes to achieve these deep, lasting colors. The designation of a Russian Origin for a Kazak Design points to the complex history of the Caucasus region, which for long periods was under the influence or direct control of the Russian Empire and later the Soviet Union. Kazak rugs were traditionally woven by ethnic groups in areas that are now part of Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Russia's North Caucasus republics like Dagestan. Therefore, this rug was likely woven within this geographical and historical context during the mid-20th century, a period when these traditional designs were still being masterfully produced. This vintage Russian Kazak area rug is a powerful piece of folk art. Its value lies in its authentic hand-knotted construction, the use of high-quality wool and natural dyes, and its adherence to a timeless and highly sought-after design tradition. The bold graphic composition and rich color palette make it a commanding centerpiece suitable for a wide range of interior design styles, from traditional to modern. It is not merely a floor covering but a piece of history that tells the story of its weavers and their cultural heritage.
  • Dimensions:
    Width: 64 in (162.56 cm)Length: 125 in (317.5 cm)
  • Style:
    Tribal (In the Style Of)
  • Materials and Techniques:
    Wool,Hand-Knotted
  • Place of Origin:
  • Period:
  • Date of Manufacture:
    Unknown
  • Condition:
    Wear consistent with age and use.
  • Seller Location:
    Dallas, TX
  • Reference Number:
    1stDibs: LU4737145018812

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