20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
to
388
Width
to
Length
to
2,154
753
388
29
23
23
11
11
3
2
1
8
238
2,154
1,699
434
1,367
138
204
20
61
38
55
125
175
68
5
4
2,100
1,920
399
49
22
1,558
576
2,154
2,154
2,154
1,570
1,419
1,016
414
287
71
58
29
20
17
Period: 20th Century
1950's Ingegerd Silow Swedish Scandinavian Röllakan Rug, 05'05 x 07'09
Located in Dallas, TX
79056 Ingegerd Silow Vintage Swedish Scandinavian Rollakan Rug, 05'05 x 07'09. An extraordinary manifestation of Scandinavian refinement, this handwoven wool vintage Swedish rollakan...
Category
Swedish Bohemian 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool
$4,368 Sale Price
20% Off
Flat Wave Swedish Rug
By C&N Svängsta AB
Located in Long Island City, NY
Late 20th century flat wave rug produced by Svangsta Mattvaveri AB, Sweden. Dimensions 6'7" x6'7".
Very good condition.
Category
Swedish Scandinavian Modern 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool
$3,500
1900 Antique Animal Design Bessarabian Flat Weave Rug
Located in Los Angeles, US
Antique Bessarabian Rugs / Kilims in both pile and tapestry weaving technique are some of the more beautiful carpets to have been produced in Europe. Many of the Bessarabian Kilims w...
Category
Other Antique 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool, Cotton
Antique Caucasian Rose Karabagh Karabakh Carpet with Traditional Style
By Mario Buatta
Located in Dallas, TX
79207 Antique Caucasian Karabagh Kilim Rug Runner, 03'01 x 10'00. Like a woven bouquet from the mountains of the southern Caucasus, this handwoven wool antique Karabagh kilim runner ...
Category
Russian Aesthetic Movement 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool
Early 20th Century Caucasian Kazak Accent Rug
Located in New York, NY
An antique Caucasian Kazak accent rug. The royal blue ground of this low pile east Caucasian scatters shows two red hexagonal medallions and attending pairs of ivory smaller gul moti...
Category
Scandinavian Kazak 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool
Antique Russian Tribal Bag Kilim with Geometric Patterns - Rug & Kilim
Located in Long Island City, NY
Handwoven in wool circa 1920-1930, this 3x5 Kilim is an antique Russian bag—a collectible textile once used by nomadic tribes in their daily life.
On the Design:
This archaic piece...
Category
Russian Vintage 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool
Wonderful Caucasian Verneh Embroidered Kilim
Located in Saint Ouen, FR
Very beautiful late 19th century or early 20th century Caucasian verneh Kilim with a tribal and geometrical design and beautiful colors, with blue, purple...
Category
Kazakhstani Kazak 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool
$2,645 Sale Price
20% Off
Vintage Swedish Rya Rug with Scandinavian Modern Style
Located in Dallas, TX
78274 Vintage Swedish Rya Rug with Scandinavian Modern Style 03'09 x 05'07. With its simplicity, plush pile and Scandinavian Modern style, th...
Category
Swedish Scandinavian Modern 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool
$3,520 Sale Price
20% Off
Antique Fine Persian Baluch Rug
Located in Los Angeles, US
Baluch Rugs – Antique Baluch rugs are a unique phenomenon in the world of antique Oriental rugs. Rather than originating from one specific, easily identified region, Baluch rugs are ...
Category
Asian Tribal Vintage 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool
Antique Sumak Rug
Located in Los Angeles, US
Soumak rugs (also spelled Sumak) – This construction technique produces a flat-weave rug that is thick, strong and exceptionally durable. Unlike kilims, Soumak rugs are not reversibl...
Category
Other Antique 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool, Cotton
$1,155
Zabihi Collection Turkish Kars Rug
Located in New York, NY
A mid 20th Century fun, funky Turkish Kars rug
Measures: 6'6'' x 9'6''
Category
Turkish Arts and Crafts 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool
Brita Grahn "Blåvinge" Flat Weave Rug, Sweden 1950's Signed
By Brita Grahn
Located in Los Angeles, CA
Brita Grahn "Blåvinge" Flat Weave Rug, Sweden 1950's signed - 111" x 80"
This piece is called “Blue Wings” (“Bla°vinge”). This is an overall compositions of chevron, triangle and s...
Category
Swedish Scandinavian Modern 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool
$19,500 Sale Price
40% Off
Zabihi Collection Vintage Horse Moroccan Rug
Located in New York, NY
mid 20th Century Moroccan rug featuring small horses
Details
rug no. j3591
size 5' 1" x 8' 1" (155 x 246 cm)
Category
Persian Folk Art 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool
20th Century Swedish Rag Rug Country Folk Art Hand W
Located in Boden, SE
A fantastically Swedish Rag Rug in beautiful color & pattern.
Handwoven in Boden Northern Sweden .
The rug is freshly washed.
Vintage & antique Swedish Rag Rugs from Sweden comes in ...
Category
Swedish Folk Art 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Cotton
Vintage Scandinavian Ege Art Line Rug "Running". 8 ft 2 in x 11 ft
Located in New York, NY
Colorful Vintage Scandinavian Ege Art Line Rug Named "Running", Country of Origin / rug type: Scandinavia Rugs, Circa date: Vintage. Size: 8 ft 2 in x 11...
Category
Scandinavian Mid-Century Modern 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool
Mid century Danish Rya wool rug - Sonet by L.f.Foght
By Ege Rya
Located in Liberty, NY
Beautiful Mid century Sonet Rya rug made in Denmark by l.f.Foght.
White background with gold abstract pattern.
Nice vintage condition, one of the small sides has some wear to edge as...
Category
Danish Mid-Century Modern Vintage 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool, Cotton
Doris Leslie Blau Vintage Swedish Rug by Marta Mass Fjetterstrom
Located in New York, NY
Vintage Swedish Rug by Marta Mass Fjetterstrom
Size: 9'1" × 12'2" (276 × 370 cm)
This vintage Swedish flat-weave rug, crafted circa 1948, is a testament to the visionary artistry of...
Category
Swedish Mid-Century Modern 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool
Antique Russian Runner Rug Karebagh Design
Located in Dallas, TX
Antique Russian runner rug handwoven from the finest sheep’s wool. It’s colored with all-natural vegetable dyes that are safe for humans and pets. ...
Category
Russian Other 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool
$11,120 Sale Price
20% Off
Swedish Rag Rug country Folkart hand woven
Located in Boden, SE
A fantastically Swedish Rag Rug in beautiful color & pattern.
Handwoven in Boden Northern Sweden .
The rug is freshly washed.
Vintage & antique Swedish Rag Rugs from Sweden comes in ...
Category
Swedish Country Vintage 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Cotton
Zabihi Collection Abstract Scandinavian Kilim
Located in New York, NY
Scatter size one of a kind mid-20th century Scandinavian Kilim
Measures: 3' x 3'7".
Category
Swedish Scandinavian Modern 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool
Scandinavian Rya Rug, 1960s
Located in Naples, IT
Scandinavian rya wool rug with a colorful pattern. The rug is a great example of 1960s pop art and is handmade with a unique technique characteristic ...
Category
Scandinavian Mid-Century Modern Vintage 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool
Embroidered Suzanni Textile Pillow
Located in New York, NY
Small square size pillow made from a Russian Suzanni embroidery
Measures: 12" x 13".
Category
Bohemian 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool, Cotton, Foam
Early 20th Century Antique Bessarabian Rug
Located in Los Angeles, US
Antique Bessarabian Rugs / Kilims in both pile and tapestry weaving technique are some of the more beautiful carpets to have been produced in Europe. Many of the Bessarabian Kilims w...
Category
Other Antique 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool, Cotton
1900s Antique Indian Amritsar Rug
Located in Los Angeles, US
Antique Amritsar Rugs – The spectacular rugs of Amritsar capture the exotic style of India while incorporating a subtle colonial influence. This convergence of eastern and western styles results in an exceptionally alluring appearance that has been beloved by western consumers historically and today. The outstanding old Amritsar carpets were created by influential exporters to fuel the demand for exotic rugs...
Category
Asian Other Antique 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool, Cotton
1900s Antique Decorative Khotan Samarkand Rug-6'2'' X 4'4''
Located in Los Angeles, US
Up for sale is a 1900s Antique Decorative Khotan Samarkand Rug. This rug is made of wool on a cotton foundation. It is tribal and traditional
Category
Asian Empire Antique 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool, Cotton
Bobyrug’s Beautiful Large French Aubusson Knotted Rug
Located in Saint Ouen, FR
Pretty mid century french Aubusson rug with beautiful floral and geometrical Louis XVI style design and nice colors, entirely knotted with wool velvet on cotton foundation.
✨✨✨
"Exp...
Category
French Aubusson 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool, Cotton
$4,252 Sale Price
20% Off
7x11.5 Ft Bohemian Style 1970s Kilim Rug, Floral Handwoven Tapestry from Moldova
Located in Spring Valley, NY
One of a kind Vintage Bessarabian Kilim. 7x11.6 Ft
A hand-woven Eastern European Rug from Moldova. These traditional Moldovan flat-weaves are inspired from vintage Aubusson carpets ...
Category
Moldovan Bohemian 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool
$1,819 Sale Price
30% Off
1900s Antique French Needlepoint Rug
Located in Los Angeles, US
Needlepoint rugs were created using the traditional needlework weaving technique that is used to make everyday items from furniture to carpets and artwork. However, it has a fascinating history both as a hobby and as an industry. When many people think of carpets, they think of pile carpets or flat weave kilims, but needlepoint has also been used to create beautiful carpets. These carpets are durable and an important part of carpet history.
Archaeologists and scholars consider the roots of needlepoint to have been around 1500 BC. They consider the first needlepoint to include the fine diagonal stitches that were used to sew tents together by the ancient Egyptians. The art eventually evolved into tapestry weaving. However, a tapestry weaving differs significantly from needlepoint in that it uses a loom and vertical warp.
Tapestry weaving is closer to the weaving of kilims and pile rugs than canvas work. However, some still include tapestry weaving in the category of needlepoint because of the fine work that appeared during the late Renaissance. It can have a similar appearance to the untrained eye. Technically, tapestry weaving and needlepoint are not the same, and they do not use the same technique.
The first actual needlepoint rugs and needle-points began to appear in the late Renaissance. Needlepoint is worked by creating stitches on a stiff canvas. The canvas is typically made from jute or linen and is quite durable. Pieces from the Renaissance were used to cover footstools, chairs, pillows, bed headboards, and other furnishings. They were also used as table coverings and wall coverings. You could also find them on many small items such as purses, shoes, and various adornments for clothing.
During the Renaissance, the craft reached a high level of skill, and the designs became incredibly detailed and realistic. They mimicked many of the subjects and styles of famous paintings of the time. They created florals, still life designs, scenes, and geometric tiled pieces. Some of them mimicked the designs found in Persian Carpets.
Needlepoint reached its peak popularity in the 19th century when it was considered a proper occupation for a lady. Needlepoint and embroidery held a similar place in societal status at the time. During this time, the work became finer, with some of the canvas reaching a high level of detail. The level of detail is determined by counting the number of mesh in an inch. During this time petit point by French needlewomen could have a mesh count as high as 45 mesh. This allowed women to create highly intricate designs with incredible levels of detail.
It is possible to find many antique pieces of needlepoint besides rugs. Needlepoint rugs were popular in France and Spain, where the technique was adapted to create highly intricate designs that mimicked the designs in architecture and fashion. They were popular because they were durable, and it could be fashioned into a variety of items. The canvases themselves were durable, and the wool that they used was also strong, which means that many of the pieces were able to withstand daily use. We have many artifacts that have survived from this time period.
Needlepoint rugs are important collectibles because they are different from the pile rugs and kilims that are typically found on the market. Needlepoint carpets are special because they take many hours to create, especially larger works. Needlepoint pieces of any type became popular throughout Europe during the 19th century. It is still a popular hobby today, but perhaps one of the most interesting stories is that of the Portuguese needlewomen of Arraiolos.
The story of these women and their beautiful carpets begins in 1492. Needlepoint was a popular occupation in Spain, which had a large population of Moors and Jews. They were an integral part of Spanish culture. However, in 1492, Queen Isabella of Spain issued a proclamation that gave these ethnic groups the order to pack their bags and board ships headed...
Category
Other Antique 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool, Cotton
Doris Leslie Blau Vintage Swedish Flat Woven Rug by Bitte Ahlgren
Located in New York, NY
Vintage Swedish Flat Woven Rug by Bitte Ahlgren
Size: 5'4" × 7'10" (162 × 238 cm)
Color: Beige, Blue, Gold, Gray, Pink
This charming vintage flat-weave rug by Swedish textile artist ...
Category
Swedish Mid-Century Modern 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool
Irma Kronlund Vintage Swedish Kilim Rollakan Rug, Kronobergs Läns Hemslöjd
Located in Dallas, TX
78485 Vintage Swedish Rollakan Rug by Irma Kronlund, 04'11 x 07'02.
?Reflecting well-balanced asymmetry with incredible detail and textur...
Category
Swedish Scandinavian Modern 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool
$11,120 Sale Price
20% Off
Antique Ghiordes Rug 9.11x4.6
Located in Los Angeles, US
Antique Indian Rugs – Not all the rugs that were woven in India are easy to categorize. That is why we created this antique Indian rugs section. Here you will find Indian rugs of whi...
Category
Other Antique 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool, Cotton
Russian Printed Cotton Fabric Panel, Mid-20th Century or Earlier
Located in Istanbul, TR
These type of Russian prints that are also called 'trade cloth' since they were made for Central Asian markets.
Category
Russian Mid-Century Modern 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Cotton
Flat-Weave Rölakan Carpet "Korall" by Erik Lundberg for Vävaregården Eringsboda
Located in Stockholm, SE
Vintage Swedish flat-weave carpet “Korall” by Erik Lundberg for Vävaregården i Eringsboda, Sweden. Fields in beige, white, black, yellow and orange. Hand...
Category
Swedish Scandinavian Modern 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool, Linen
$935 Sale Price
44% Off
Judith Johansson Swedish Flat Weave "Björkered" Signed JJ designed Sweden 1962
Located in Los Angeles, CA
Judith Johansson Swedish Flat Weave "Björkered" Signed JJ designed Sweden 1962
This is a classic and very sought after design and designer. Top class in Swedish designer handwoven ...
Category
Swedish Mid-Century Modern 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool
$7,640 Sale Price
20% Off
Scandinavian textile designer. Cotton rya wall tapestry. Motif of boats at sea.
Located in København, Copenhagen
Pre-owned goods are exempt from import duties for U.S. customers.
Therefore, no import tariffs will be applicable to your purchase.
Scandinavian textile designer.
Cotton rya wall t...
Category
Scandinavian Scandinavian Modern Vintage 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Cotton
Scandinavian textile artist. Cotton rya rug. Brown yellow and white colors.
Located in København, Copenhagen
Pre-owned goods are exempt from import duties for U.S. customers.
Therefore, no import tariffs will be applicable to your purchase.
Scandinavian textile artist.
Cotton rya rug.
Bro...
Category
Scandinavian Scandinavian Modern Vintage 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Cotton
Zabihi Colorful Antique Karabagh Rug Pillow
Located in New York, NY
Large Pillow made from a Caucasian Karabagh rug. Polyfill and zipper closure included
Measures: 16'' x 24''.
Category
Spanish Colonial 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool, Cotton, Foam
Madder Red Armenian Antique Rug, Dated 1940
Located in New York, NY
A geometric tribal-looking Armenian Kazak rug dated 1940. Some Armenian writing can be seen in the detailed shots as well. Some olive green, navy soft b...
Category
Armenian Kazak Vintage 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool
Antique Khotan Samarkand Rug-7'5'' X 4'5''
Located in Los Angeles, US
Up for sale is an antique Samakhand Uzbek rug, circa the 1900s.
Category
Uzbek Tribal Antique 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool, Cotton
Antique Silk Chinese Motifs Textile, ca. 1900
Located in Ferrara, IT
This is a small antique silk Chinese textile woven during the beginning of the 20th century circa 1900 and measures 50 x 47CM in size. Its design is centered around a man that is hol...
Category
Chinese Other 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Silk
19th Century Persian Tribal Gabbeh Rug
Located in Los Angeles, US
Persian Gabbeh Rugs – Persian rugs made with extra high pile and very simple, graphic designs focused on the use of color, which can be vibrant or soft and earthy. As pieces made for...
Category
Tribal Antique 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool
Scandinavian Modern High Pile Rya Rug with Birds motif, Sweden 1960s
Located in Grythyttan, SE
This stunning high-pile rya rug is a standout example of 1960s pop art-inspired interior design. Expertly hand-knotted in Sweden using the premium rya technique, it is crafted from ...
Category
Swedish Scandinavian Modern Vintage 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool, Linen
Early 20th Century Antique Kilim Bessarabian Rug 9'5'' X 5'5''
Located in Los Angeles, US
Antique Bessarabian Rugs / Kilims in both pile and tapestry weaving technique are some of the more beautiful carpets to have been produced in Europe. Many of the Bessarabian Kilims were woven around the mid to late 19th century, though some do date back to the 18th century as well. This production that carried into the early twentieth century under late Ottoman Turkish rule in an area corresponding to modern Bulgaria and Romania, they stand right on the cusp of European and Oriental carpet weaving. Many of the designs are floral patterns made in a naturalistic western style utilizing brown or black ground, not unlike certain Karabaghs from the Caucauses. But others, particularly flat weaves, reflect the tradition of Turkish kilims from nearby Anatolia, although in a distinctive Bessarbian palette. In either case they are supremely decorative rugs.
History Of Antique Flat Woven Bessarabian Kilim Rugs from Romania
Bessarabian Kilims and carpets are flat woven rugs that originate in the Russian provinces of the Ukraine and Moldova in the late 1800’s to the early 1900’s. While most carpet experts will classify the flat woven rugs as Bessarabian they will often refer to the knotted pile carpets as Ukrainian.
The Bessarabian carpets differ from antique Persian carpets in many ways. For example, unlike Persian carpets, Bessarabian rugs cannot be classified to a region according to the way the rugs were woven. Their weaves provide indications regarding the area for which they were created rather than for their classification. The markets these antique rugs were designed for could have fallen into different categories such as a rural market or an urban one. But all other attributes were dismissed and all the Romani made area rugs and carpets are referred to as Bessarabian instead.
Antique Romanian Bessarabian kilims are ornate and they come in a variety of designs as well color combinations. It’s not uncommon for some Bessarabian kilims to be more floral while others may feature more geometric patterns. Bessarabian carpets are made on carpet weaving looms similar to the ones used to make the French Aubusson rugs.
These looms are wooden, and the rugs are flat woven / kilims. The best of these rug types were created in the 1700’s. The Russian Imperial Tapestry Factory was where these Romanian rugs were made, and the factory was created by none other than Peter the Great. He established the Russian Imperial Tapestry Factory following his return from England and France. He was inspired to create the factory after being in awe of the splendid Aubusson carpets, Savonnerie rugs, and Axminster carpets he saw while abroad.
The beautiful carpets he admired while in Europe had already caught the eyes of his Russian contemporaries, and importing them was triggering a financial drain for the Russian treasury. For this reason, the Russian Imperial Tapestry Factory was used as a location for copying the French and English carpets Peter the Great and the Russian nobility desired.
Demand for these lavishly luxurious rugs grew, and additional factories were created in villages. This region is from where these rugs got the name Bessarabian. The region is divided between two territories: the Republic of Moldova and Romania. Bessarabian rug weavers were country people who had a country taste. Though they were tasked with replicating the elaborate motifs of the European rugs, they added their own unique country’s flair to their borrowed rug patterns and designs. This more folksy or traditional approach to the European patterns...
Category
Neoclassical Antique 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool
Antique Danish Wool Rug
Located in Los Angeles, CA
Detailed dutch rug hand loomed with vibrant colors and design.
Category
Danish Vintage 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool
$9,499
Swedish Rag Rug Handwoven Mid 20th Century
Located in Bochum, NRW
A mid-20th-century Swedish rag rug, it features a geometric stripe design in muted ecru, white, grey, and black tones.
Black and ecru fringes in perfect condition.
80x240 cm
In exce...
Category
Swedish Mid-Century Modern 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Cotton
$548 Sale Price
32% Off
Doris Leslie Blau Vintage Swedish Flat Weave Rug by Ingegerd Silow
Located in New York, NY
Vintage Swedish Flat Weave Rug by Ingegerd Silow
Size: 4'6" × 6'5" (137 × 195 cm).
A charming example of mid-century Scandinavian textile design, this vintage flat-woven rug by Ingeg...
Category
Scandinavian Mid-Century Modern 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool
1960's Evy Svensson Swedish Scandinavian Röllakan with Modern Style
By Evy Svensson
Located in Dallas, TX
78824 Evy Svensson Vintage Swedish Rollakan Rug, 04'06 x 06'04. Evy Svensson is a prominent Swedish textile designer celebrated for her innovative designs and contributions to Swedish textile arts. Known for her bold patterns and vibrant colors, her work reflects a modern approach to traditional...
Category
Swedish Scandinavian Modern 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool
$3,052 Sale Price
20% Off
Scandinavian Modern High Pile Straw Yellow Handmade Wool Rya Rug, Sweden 1960s
Located in Grythyttan, SE
This Scandinavian Modern high-pile wool rya rug has soft, vivid tones of straw yellow, which brings a calm elegance to this piece. The yarn is knotted using two different hues of yel...
Category
Swedish Scandinavian Modern Vintage 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool, Linen
Vintage Mid Century Modern Scandinavian Verner Panton Kreis Textile 3'11" x 8'9"
Located in New York, NY
Vintage Scandinavian Verner Panton “Kreis” Textile, Country Of Origin: Scandinavia, Circa Date: Mid 20th Century
Category
Danish Scandinavian Modern 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Other
Bobyrug’s Pretty Antique Large Austrian Hand Knotted Rug
Located in Saint Ouen, FR
Wonderful large European Austrian rug with nice Persian design and beautiful light colors, entirely hand knotted with wool velvet on cotton and jute founda...
Category
Austrian Sultanabad 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool, Cotton
$7,087 Sale Price
20% Off
Vintage Tribal Silk Soumak - 6'9'' X 4'3''
Located in Los Angeles, US
Soumak rugs (also spelled Sumak) – This construction technique produces a flat-weave rug that is thick, strong and exceptionally durable. Unlike kilims, Soumak rugs are not reversible because non-clipped yarns are left on the back. However, they are also stronger than kilims.
Antique Soumak carpets are unique because the wefts are used to produce decorative patterns rather than as a structural element. Antique Soumak rugs are generally very finely woven and feature richly detailed motifs. Traditionally, these spectacular flat-weave carpets are decorated with ancient symbols, tiny birds and geometric animals. Many of these geometric patterns and tribal symbols are associated with the Shahsavan tribe. In the 17th century, these influential warriors served as the personal bodyguards to Shah Abbas according to historic legends. The Shahsavan, who used Soumak weaving techniques widely, inhabited modern-day Azerbaijan and parts of Northwest Persia near Ardabil.
Because Soumak rugs were woven in various carpet producing regions, the designs they feature are exceptionally diverse. Although they are fairly rare compared to pile carpets and traditional kilims, antique Soumak rugs feature grand medallions, finely executed repeating patterns, Persian garden designs and tribal motifs that are surrounded by multiple sets of richly detailed borders. Antique Soumak rugs make outstanding floor coverings, but the technique was also used to construct bags, trappings, saddle covers, decorative bed spreads and functional household items. Like other regional handicrafts, antique Soumak rugs are highly decorative and diverse textile pieces that flatter modern furnishings and soften minimalist interiors very well.
Soumak or Sumak is a type of brocading or flat-woven pile. Thicker than a kilim carpet, it is accomplished by looping the yarn horizontally around successive pairs of warps in between passes of over-under wefting. When compressed vertically with a weaver’s comb, the resultant texture looks like cabling rising slightly from the surface of the rug. Soumak is named for the village of Shemaka in the Caucasus where this technique was widely practiced, but it certainly was not invented there. Soumak has been practiced extensively across the antique rug producing world, from Central Asia to Iran, the Caucasus, and Turkey.
Antique Soumak Weave Techniques:
Soumak Weave – The art of fine rug weaving and making is ancient and complex. Over the centuries, a myriad of disparate cultures, from every corner of the globe, have developed methods of creating tight, long-lasting weaves, such as rugs, carpets, and kilims.
As such, there is no singular, universal method for creating a fine weave; rather, there are several different, totally distinctive weaving techniques. These techniques and approaches have been developed over time and that are unique to the area, tribe and or people.
One specific example of a type of weave that was developed and is still used to this day is the Soumak weave. The widespread adaptation of the Soumak weave by such a wide range of different rug-producing cultures is certainly a rather strong testament to the quality and “reproducibility” of the process — cornerstones of any long-lasted artistic technique.
One of the most familiar types of antique weaving from the Caucasus region is the Soumak. These were produced in a wide array of designs, but generally they are typified by a crisp, precise drawing applied to highly abstract or stylized geometric patterns, using a rich and varied palette.
In technical terms, Soumaks are flatwoven rugs. Their technique is related to that of kilims, but it is somewhat more complex, thicker in handle, and more durable as floor covering. As opposed to Kilim technique which consists of compacted weft facing simply running over and under the vertical wraps, Soumak weave runs the yarns around the warps in a serpentine pattern, over two, back one, over two back one, and so forth.
The rows of this yarn facing or brocading are then separated by wefts like the rows of knots in pile carpets. The origin of this technique is hard to pinpoint, but it is attested literally from one end of the rug-producing world to the other.
The term Soumak is apparently a corruption of the name Shemaka, a town in the Shirvan region of the Caucasus, where such rugs, it is often claimed, were made. However Soumaks were made in various areas of the Caucasus and the region north of Kuba seems to have been a major center of their production.
Caucasian Soumaks have a very interesting design repertory, with a number of distinct types or groups. From the perspective of carpet history, the most interesting group is the one that utilizes field designs of large polygonal medallions, often in the shape of diamonds or stars.
These tend to be modeled on early Turkish pile carpets, especially those of the so-called “small pattern Holbein” and “large pattern Holbein” types produced in Western Turkey during the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries. A key feature of the Holbein rugs is the use of small squares with horn-like hooked pairs as fillers in the indentations along the edge of the main medallions.
Caucasian Soumaks of this type reproduce even these details with remarkable consistency and fidelity. The various smaller motifs used as space fillers seem to come from the common tribal repertory behind most Caucasian and Turkish rugs. The borders of Caucasian Soumaks tend to be made up of small geometric medallions or stylized rosettes, although they can be surprising, as on the example shown here which is adapted from kilim designs.
A second major group of Caucasian Soumaks have allover field designs made up of smaller medallions arranged closely in staggered repetition. Some of these which have multi-pointed star-like configuration (the so-called Crivelli-Star) also come from the repertory of early Turkish rugs. But the oval medallions with undulating edges are floral palmettes of classical Persian derivation.
Despite the varied origins of the design elements, the Soumaks of this group still convey considerable stylistic homogeneity or integrity. The borders of this second group are much the same as those of the first, although the example shown here has a highly unusual border that derives once again from early Turkish rugs.
A third group of Caucasian Soumaks stems from more local traditions. Known as “Dragon Soumaks...
Category
Tribal Vintage 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Silk
1900s Antique Animal Samarkand Rug
Located in Los Angeles, US
Antique Samarkand Rugs: The desert oasis of Khotan was an important stop on the Silk Road. The people of Khotan were expert carpet weavers who produced high quality antique rugs and ...
Category
Asian Tribal Antique 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool, Cotton
1920s Antique Needlepoint Runner
Located in Los Angeles, US
The technique for creating needlepoint rugs and other objects made from needlepoint has remained unchanged since its beginnings in the 17th century. It all begins with a canvas with ...
Category
Other Vintage 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool
Bobyrug’s Pretty Mid Century Scandinavian Modern Rug
Located in Saint Ouen, FR
Very beautiful vintage Scandinavian rug with beautiful geometrical design and nice colors, (I can’t attribute it to a designer because the label is absent) entirely hand knotted with...
Category
Scandinavian Scandinavian Modern 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool, Cotton
Gorgeous Floral Turkish Melas Antique Runner
Located in New York, NY
A fine quality Early 20th-century wide Turkish runner with a floral motif in warm colors
Measures: 4'5” x 10'10”.
Category
Turkish Romantic 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool
Zabihi Collection Abstract Blue Swedish Kilim
Located in New York, NY
Abstract Swedish Kilim from the middle of the 20th Century in pretty blues, greens, creams
Measures: 4'10'' x 6'
Category
Swedish Scandinavian Modern 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool
1950s Vintage Floral Design Needlepoint Rug
Located in Los Angeles, US
Ancient Roots Of Needlepoint Rugs
Archaeologists and scholars consider the roots of needlepoint to have been around 1500 BC. They consider the first needlepoint to include the fine diagonal stitches that were used to sew tents together by the ancient Egyptians. The art eventually evolved into tapestry weaving. However, a tapestry weaving differs significantly from needlepoint in that it uses a loom and vertical warp.
Tapestry weaving is closer to the weaving of kilims and pile rugs than canvas work. However, some still include tapestry weaving in the category of needlepoint because of the fine work that appeared during the late Renaissance. It can have a similar appearance to the untrained eye. Technically, tapestry weaving and needlepoint are not the same, and they do not use the same technique.
The first actual needlepoint rugs and needle-points began to appear in the late Renaissance. Needlepoint is worked by creating stitches on a stiff canvas. The canvas is typically made from jute or linen and is quite durable. Pieces from the Renaissance were used to cover footstools, chairs, pillows, bed headboards, and other furnishings. They were also used as table coverings and wall coverings. You could also find them on many small items such as purses, shoes, and various adornments for clothing.
During the Renaissance, the craft reached a high level of skill, and the designs became incredibly detailed and realistic. They mimicked many of the subjects and styles of famous paintings of the time. They created florals, still life designs, scenes, and geometric tiled pieces. Some of them mimicked the designs found in Persian Carpets.
Needlepoint reached its peak popularity in the 19th century when it was considered a proper occupation for a lady. Needlepoint and embroidery held a similar place in societal status at the time. During this time, the work became finer, with some of the canvas reaching a high level of detail. The level of detail is determined by counting the number of mesh in an inch. During this time petit point by French needlewomen could have a mesh count as high as 45 mesh. This allowed women to create highly intricate designs with incredible levels of detail.
Historical Needlepoint Carpets and Rugs
It is possible to find many antique pieces of needlepoint besides rugs. Needlepoint rugs were popular in France and Spain, where the technique was adapted to create highly intricate designs that mimicked the designs in architecture and fashion. They were popular because they were durable, and it could be fashioned into a variety of items. The canvases themselves were durable, and the wool that they used was also strong, which means that many of the pieces were able to withstand daily use. We have many artifacts that have survived from this time period.
Needlepoint rugs are important collectibles because they are different from the pile rugs and kilims that are typically found on the market. Needlepoint carpets are special because they take many hours to create, especially larger works. Needlepoint pieces of any type became popular throughout Europe during the 19th century. It is still a popular hobby today, but perhaps one of the most interesting stories is that of the Portuguese needlewomen of Arraiolos.
The story of these women and their beautiful carpets begins in 1492. Needlepoint was a popular occupation in Spain, which had a large population of Moors and Jews. They were an integral part of Spanish culture. However, in 1492, Queen Isabella of Spain issued a proclamation that gave these ethnic groups the order to pack their bags and board ships headed...
Category
Other Vintage 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool
Zabihi Collection Brown Persian Deco Rug
Located in New York, NY
One of a kind Persian Deco rug in various shades in brown
Measures: 4'1” x 6'3”.
Category
Persian Mid-Century Modern 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool
Russian Gharebagh Small Rug Circa 1910 - Wool Brown Green Red
Located in Dallas, TX
A Russian Gharebagh Small Rug, Circa 1910
Step into a world of tribal artistry with this stunning Russian Gharebagh rug, a genuine antique dating back to circa 1910. The Gharebagh, o...
Category
Russian Tribal 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Wool
$4,800 Sale Price
20% Off
Russian Roller Printed Cotton Fabric Panel, Mid-20th Century or Earlier
Located in Istanbul, TR
These type of Russian prints that are also called 'trade cloth' since they were made for Central Asian markets. They were used to make blankets and dresses, and also used for the lin...
Category
Mid-Century Modern 20th Century Russian and Scandinavian Rugs
Materials
Cotton
Recently Viewed
View AllMore Ways To Browse
Antique Glass Tobacco Jar
Antique Italian Painted Dresser
Antique Mail Cabinet
Antique Marble Wash Stand
Antique Metal Match Holder
Antique Milk Creamers
Antique Oyster Majolica Plates
Antique Pairpoint Glass
Antique Pedestal Fruit Bowl
Antique Pie Birds
Antique Piggy Bank
Antique Primitive Blanket Chest
Antique Punch Tool
Antique Tang Dynasty Horse Sculpture
Antique Tea Leaf China
Antique Wall Pocket Vase
Antique Wall Pocket Vases
Antique Wedgwood China