18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
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Period: 18th Century and Earlier
Portuguese 18th Century Carved Solid Chestnut Cabinet
Located in Baton Rouge, LA
A substantial carved cabinet from Portugal, 18th century if not earlier, made of chestnut wood that has been carefully transformed with reeded, geometric designs on the four doors. I...
Category
Portuguese Other Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Iron
Genuine Swedish Rococo Cabinet from the Late 1700s, Made by Hand in Solid Pine
Located in Kramfors, SE
Genuine Swedish rococo cabinet from the late 1700s. The cabinet is made in two parts and very well crafted from solid pine around 1770 to 1780. Healthy and stable frame with old hard...
Category
Swedish Rococo Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Pine
18th Century Wrought Iron Italian Hobnail Antique Safe Strong Box Cabinet
Located in Carimate, Como
Beautiful and rare example of late 18th century Italian master blacksmith craftsmanship. This exceptional antique studded safe, with its typical all-around hobnails and great wrought...
Category
Italian Baroque Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Metal, Wrought Iron
Rare 18th Ctr. Baroque Tyrolean Cabinet with Orig. Paint & Carved Cherubs
Located in Kastrup, DK
An exceptional and rare Baroque cabinet from Tyrol, dated circa 1730–1750.
Crafted from pinewood and retaining its original polychrome paint in a refined combination of bluish and li...
Category
Austrian Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Metal
Antique mid 18th century Dutch Renaissance two door warm oak cabinet or Kussenka
Located in Casteren, NL
This impressive Dutch Renaissance cabinet, known as a Gelderse kussenkast, was crafted around 1750 and stands firmly in the tradition of Dutch cabinetmaking. The piece is made entire...
Category
Dutch Renaissance Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Oak
Antique early 18th century Dutch blacked oak two door table cabinet for TV
Located in Casteren, NL
This Dutch table cabinet, also known as a cross-legged cabinet, is made of oak and has a deep, almost black finish, which suggests a traditional treatment such as ebonized stain or dark varnish. The cabinet stands on a distinctive base with four turned and faceted legs, connected by an elegantly curved stretcher and ending in ball feet. This type of base is characteristic of cross-legged cabinets. The upper section features two doors with molded panels and a cornice with a clean yet subtle profile. The gilded hardware on the drawers and doors adds a stately and luxurious appearance. The cabinet is removable, making transport and installation significantly easier. Additionally, its design makes it particularly suitable for housing a television. Thanks to the special hinges and their strategic placement, the doors can be fully opened without obstructing the view. Inside, there is space for a television with a maximum width of 48.2 inches and a height of 27 inches. The interior is finished in the same deep, dark color as the exterior, ensuring a uniform and elegant appearance. This cabinet was crafted in the Dutch Baroque style and is likely from the period between 1680 and 1720. The Dutch Baroque style is characterized by a restrained yet elegant design, where functionality and durability go hand in hand with refined details. This piece exhibits typical Baroque features such as the heavily molded cornice, the solid presence of the upper section, the use of dark wood tones, and the expressive shape of the base. This type of cabinet was made during the late Dutch Golden Age, a time when prosperity still had a significant influence on furniture design. During this period, cross-legged cabinets were highly sought after by the affluent bourgeoisie and institutions such as city halls and council offices, where they were used for securely storing important documents, money chests, and administrative records. Dutch furniture makers were among the most influential in Europe at the time, exporting their craftsmanship to countries like England and Germany. The use of dark oak furniture...
Category
Dutch Baroque Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Brass
$12,917 Sale Price
20% Off
18th Century Italian Louis XV Solid Walnut Pair of Antique Corner Cupboards
Located in Casale Monferrato, IT
These exquisite Italian corner cabinets from the Louis XV period, dating back to the mid-18th century, bring a unique historical charm to your living space. Crafted from solid walnut, these corner cabinets are designed to enhance the aesthetics of any space while offering functionality. Each sideboard is constructed from two detachable sections: a base with elegantly slender, curved legs, and an upper section with a door. This modular design makes them easy to move and adapt to different environments.
Distinctive features such as the elegant curved legs are typical of the Louis XV period. Adding to their appeal, the upper section boasts a rounded shape. Despite their small size, each corner cabinet efficiently integrates storage solutions: the upper compartment includes two shelves, while the lower section offers a small drawer.
Finding a pair of corner cabinets from this era in such commendable condition is exceptionally rare. Although slight signs of wear attest to their rich history, they remain in good general condition and have been restored with a conservative approach. It is essential to measure the corner spaces based on the dimensions of the sideboards: each corner side measures 40 cm (approximately 15.748 inches).
Ideal for a country home, these corner sideboards...
Category
Italian Louis XV Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Walnut
Late 17th Century French Walnut Cabinet with Marble Top, Secret Compartments
Located in Fayetteville, AR
This late seventeenth century French Louis XIV period walnut cabinet features a Saint Anne marble top and solid paneled sides. A single symmetrical paneled door at the front opens to...
Category
French Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Marble
Rare Early 18th Century English Carved Oak Hugh Castle Cabinet Chest Bookcase
Located in Dayton, OH
A rare and impressive English Gothic Medieval style Cabinet, Circa 1714. Built during the reign of King George I in honor of Hugh Lupus the First Earl of Chester and his castle. Hu...
Category
English Gothic Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Glass, Oak
$38,000 Sale Price
20% Off
Unusual Circa 1650 Solid Walnut Carved Single Door Cabinet from Spain
Located in Dallas, TX
More information coming soon…
A fascinating single door cabinet from Spain, dating to circa 1650. The hand-carved walnut cabinet exudes character, as evidenced by the large, visibl...
Category
Spanish Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Wood, Walnut
Blue Floral Painted Cupboard with Sunflowers
Located in Vo', Veneto
Alpine Blue Painted Wardrobe with Sunflowers
Measurements: H. 183 cm - W. 128 (150 to the frames) cm - D. 55 (66 to the frames) cm
Period: Late 18th century
Origin: Bavarian Alps
Wo...
Category
German Louis XVI Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Fir
Antique Dutch Marquetry Inlaid Walnut Display Cabinet Vitrine 18th Century
Located in London, GB
This is a beautiful antique late 18th Century Dutch walnut and marquetry inlaid display cabinet dating from circa 1780.
The cabinet is superbly inlaid all over with the most wonder...
Category
Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Walnut
A Rare Mid 18th Century Black Japanned Lacquer Cabinet on Stand
Located in London, GB
England, circa 1760.
A fine mid-eighteenth century Japanned lacquer cabinet, with two doors revealing an interior fitted with eleven drawers with ring handles, all decorated with naturalistic scenes including fishermen and rural life. Retaining the original mid-eighteenth century stand, also with comparable chinoiserie decoration and X form stretcher with central pierced quatrefoil.
Height 161.00 centimetres.
Width 98.00 centimetres.
Depth 51.00 centimetres.
The art of 18th-century Japanning was a European practise that sought to imitate Japanese lacquerware and became a method of emulating the aesthetics of East Asia within the home. The term originates from the late 17th century as the opening of trade routes in the East triggered an interest in Chinese and Japanese fashions in Britain, France, Italy and the Netherlands.
It’s popularity reflected this era of imperial ambition when the West was fascinated by the exoticism of the East and saw the rise of an orientalist attitude. During this time, Europe’s demand for lacquerware began to grow and The East India Company's importation of lacquered objects and screens created a desire for larger, more practical items with similar decorative finishes.
To replicate the appearance of oriental lacquerwork, European cabinet-makers turned to John Stalker and George Parker's 1688 ‘A Treatise of Japaning and Varnishing: Being a Compleat Discovery of Those Arts’. This book contained formulas for creating and applying lacquers as well as various chinoiserie illustrations for readers to copy and modify, having made a concerted effort to reference designs on Chinese porcelain and textiles.
European japanning differed from traditional East Asian lacquer work which used sap from the Toxicodendron vernicifluum tree (also known as the Chinese lacquer tree...
Category
English Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Lacquer
Antique 16th C Elizabethan Tudor Inlaid Oak Carved Court Cupboard Cabinet 1580
Located in Portland, OR
A remarkable survivor from the late 16th century antique carved & inlaid oak Elizabethan Court cupboard from the Tudor period, circa 1580.
T...
Category
English Elizabethan Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Oak, Ebony, Fruitwood
18th Century Wrought Iron Italian Antique Hobnail Safe Strong Box Bar Cabinet
Located in Carimate, Como
Beautiful and rare example of late 18th century Italian master blacksmith craftsmanship, this antique studded safe with typical all-around hobnails and great wrought iron details, pr...
Category
Italian Baroque Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Metal, Wrought Iron
18th Century Danish Large Painted 2-Part Cabinet
Located in Charleston, SC
An impressive cabinet in original cream/whitish paint with overhanging baroque cornice on a two paneled door cupboard with two shelves above middle section of two small drawers and l...
Category
Danish Baroque Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Bronze
Swiss alp painted marriage cupboard dated 1779
Located in grand Lancy, CH
painted wedding cupboard dated 1779 , we see the wife and the husband on each door, the rest is richly decorated and the fittings and the lock as well as the keys are original and of...
Category
Swiss Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Wood
$7,120 Sale Price
40% Off
Swedish Cabinet 'Ståndskåp' from Hälsingland, Sweden, late 1800s
Located in Farsta, SE
Swedish Cabinet 'Ståndskåp' from Hälsingland, Sweden, late 1800s
Years of sun, wear, and neglect have transformed it into what it is today – a beautiful Swedish blue painted cabinet...
Category
Swedish Scandinavian Modern Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Pine
18th Century Swedish Rococo Cabinet
Located in Huntington, NY
A Swedish Rococo cabinet with repainted robin's egg blue exterior. Upper cabinet opens to three full shelves (and one partial carved) scraped to remnants of original red paint. Lower...
Category
Swedish Rococo Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Brass, Iron
Antique 18th Century Welsh Oak Press Livery Housekeepers Cupboard Cabinet 1750
Located in Portland, OR
A good Mid 18th century antique Georgian Welsh oak country press, housekeeper's cupboard, circa 1750.
This very handsome country oak press has a sptrepped cornice, with a pair of arc...
Category
Welsh Country Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Brass
18th Century Swedish Baroque Cabinet
Located in Huntington, NY
A large Baroque period cabinet with original iron and brass hardware. Tastefully repainted in light grey. Upper cabinet has striking Baroque overhanging pediment cornice, beautiful d...
Category
Swedish Baroque Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Brass, Iron
Rare large early 19th century hand carved Neo-Gothic cupboard in oak
Located in Meulebeke, BE
Belgium / 19th Century / cupboard / oak / Neo-gothic / Antique
Flamboyant gothic style cupboard with 4 doors, handcrafted in Belgium. We found this exceptional piece in the Belgian...
Category
Belgian Gothic Revival Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Oak
Antique 18th Century German Baroque Oak Cabinet with Black Panels
Located in Casteren, NL
A very handsome Baroque-style cabinet was made in Germany at the end of the 18th century. It has a detachable base with a drawer over bun feet. Above sits a compartment with two paneled doors flanked by barely twisted...
Category
German Baroque Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Steel
$6,487 Sale Price
20% Off
18th Century Dutch Renaissance Oak Cabinet
Located in Casteren, NL
A beautiful late 18th century cabinet in the best quality solid oak. This is a typical 'kussenkast' or pillow cabinet. Pillow refers to the shape of the...
Category
Dutch Renaissance Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Oak
18th Century Swedish Baroque Cabinet
Located in Tetbury, Gloucestershire
A period 18th Century Swedish Baroque cabinet.
With decorative carving to the doors. The cabinet breaks down in to eight pieces, for easy transport and ensemble. Stunning original 1...
Category
Swedish Baroque Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Wood
18th Century Italian Ebonized Inlaid Collectors Cabinet
Located in Houston, TX
A glorious and magnificent 18th Century Italian collectors cabinet architecturally styled with pediment, columns and finials. This extremely fine cabinet features Florentine inlay de...
Category
Italian Baroque Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Wood
Antique 17th Century Dutch Carved Ebonized Oak Credence Cabinet on Stand 1680
Located in Portland, OR
A good antique late 17th Century carved ebonized oak cabinet on stand, circa 1680.
Such cabinets are commonly referred to as credence or chalice ...
Category
Dutch Baroque Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Oak
Swedish 18th Century Gustavian Grey and Blue Display Cabinet
Located in Haddonfield, NJ
Antique Swedish Glass-Top Cabinet Made in Two-parts.
The base has a set of 4 drawers and the top display cabinet has two glass doors that is pati...
Category
Swedish Gustavian Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Pine
$9,200 Sale Price
20% Off
Cabinet with Original Paint. 18th Century Danish Louis XVI
Located in Kastrup, DK
Decorative and rare Louis XVI / Gustavian cabinet with original paintwork.
This striking Danish cabinet, dated circa 1790–1800, features a coral red base with two doors decorated wit...
Category
Danish Louis XVI Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Brass
$7,394 Sale Price
20% Off
Antique Painted Folk Art Farmhouse Bridal Cabinet 1773
Located in OOSTERHOUT, NL
Antique painted cupboard dating from 1773, from the Swabian Alb, southern Germany. Its heavy, weathered character and the original paintings give it an extraordinary appearance. Both...
Category
German Folk Art Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Pine, Paint
Fine 18th Century Swedish Baroque Secretary Cabinet
Located in Allerum, SE
Fine 18th century Swedish Baroque secretary cabinet in burled root grain veneer in an great patinated surface and brass details. There is a hidden compartment and the shelves are rem...
Category
Swedish Baroque Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Pine, Burl
18th Century Swedish Rococo Blue-Grey Painted Display Cabinet
Located in Kastrup, DK
Rococo display cabinet crafted from pine with a beautiful blue-grey painted finish.
The cabinet is composed of two parts:
The upper section fea...
Category
Swedish Rococo Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Glass, Pine
Small French 17th Century Baroque Cabinet In Oak
Located in Haddonfield, NJ
European small carved baroque cabinet in oak wood, France circa 1680-1730. This hand carved cabinet has one drawer and a door. This piece features a lion head as a knob on the door, ...
Category
French Baroque Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Iron
$1,850 / item
Antique 17th Century Dutch Renaissance Dresser of Buffet in Oak and Walnut
Located in Casteren, NL
This rare and rich decorated Renaissance dresser was made during the Dutch Golden age in the southern part of the Netherlands currently Belgium. It was made around 1670 and most likely in Antwerp. The dresser was made in the finest quality watered European oak and decorated geometric-shaped walnut veneer panels. The cabinet has two wide doors and two drawers above. The drawers are flanked by carved lion heads with brass rings. The right drawer is equipped with an authentic working lock and key. The doors are decorated with geometrical star-like walnut inlaid raised panels. The doors are flanked by large twisted Solomonic columns decorated with brass nails.
The righthand door features its authentic lock and key with a brass ajour cut keyplate.
The dresser has a wax finish with a great patina built up over 350 years. This piece of furniture was made by highly skilled craftsmen by the use of the best materials available. It is among the best furniture that was produced during the golden age and even now its craftsmanship is unprecedented.
The dresser is highly original and in perfect shape for a piece of furniture over 350 years old. It was gently cleaned in our atelier and a new protective wax coat was applied.
The Dutch golden age the 17th century was an important century for the Netherlands. The region separated from the Spanish Empire and formed its republic. Dutch merchants...
Category
Dutch Renaissance Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Brass
$11,925 Sale Price
20% Off
A Rare George III Period Mahogany Cabinet
Located in London, GB
A wonderful George III Period Mahogany Cabinet of Small Proportions and Outstanding Colour.
This rare mahogany cabinet, distinguished by its double tambour doors, is a most unusual ...
Category
British George III Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Mahogany
Exceptional Antique 18th century Dutch Renaissance Golden Age oak Portal Cabinet
Located in Casteren, NL
This extraordinary Utrecht “Poortkast” (portal cabinet) stands as one of the finest expressions of Dutch Renaissance furniture. Crafted in ...
Category
Dutch Renaissance Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Oak
$12,230 Sale Price
20% Off
17th Century Italian Milano Renaissance Period Bone Ivory Ebony Tabletop Cabinet
Located in Forney, TX
A scarce nearly 400 year old fine quality Italian Lombard ebony rosewood bone and ivory tabletop curiosity cabinet with warm rich beautifully aged patina and interesting provenance. ...
Category
Italian Renaissance Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Brass, Bronze
Antique 17th Century French Baroque Carved Walnut Credence Cabinet Cherubs 1650
Located in Portland, OR
A good antique French baroque carved walnut credence cabinet on stand, circa 1650.
The two part cabinet comprising a two door cabinet on stand, the top having a carved & stepped crown, below are a pair of cupboard doors the rectangular panels in relief and carved with a lozenge design to the center, these panels are repeated on the sides. The doors are flanked with a pair of carved winged cherub masks with a carved foliate panel below, a corresponding carved panel is between the doors. The rear of the doors are covered with a mustard colored fabric and can be easily removed, the doors have the original hand cut steel lock and key and the doors enclose a single shelf.
The cabinet dates circa 1650 the stand below is from the mid 19th century, circa 1850, the stand having a single drawer carved with a saints head to the center & a carved frieze with arches containing carved acanthus leaf. The stand is raised on two pairs of tall 'Barley Twist' columns to the front, below is a stepped storage...
Category
French Baroque Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Walnut
Antique 17th Century Dutch Renaissance Solid Oak with Ebony Veneer Cupboard
Located in Casteren, NL
This beautiful and friendly-sized cupboard is made of the finest watered oak in the tradition of the Dutch Renaissance during the “Dutch golden age” It is a two-story four-door cabin...
Category
Dutch Renaissance Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Ebony, Oak
Antique 17th Century German Baroque Inlaid Carved Pine Walnut Wall Cabinet 1680
Located in Portland, OR
A rare antique 17th century German Baroque carved pine & walnut inlaid wall cabinet, circa 1680.
This unusual antique baroque cabinet having a stepped crown with carved 'egg & dart' ...
Category
German Baroque Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Iron
French 18th Century Régence Period Chinoiserie Cabinet
Located in Kastrup, DK
Beautiful and decorative cabinet from the French Régence period.
Elegantly adorned with well-preserved chinoiserie designs depicting landscapes, people, birds, and houses in gold lea...
Category
French Regency Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Oak, Pine
$7,939 Sale Price
25% Off
Antique 18th century Dutch Renaissancewarm brown oak two door cabinet
Located in Casteren, NL
This antique Dutch Renaissance cabinet was crafted in the southern Netherlands at the end of the 18th century, around 1780. It serves as a quintessential example of the furniture cra...
Category
Dutch Renaissance Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Oak
$10,971 Sale Price
20% Off
18th Century Cabinet
Located in Meulebeke, BE
Rustic Flemish cabinet made around 1750.
Made of solid oak with some great patina on the wood.
Category
Belgian Rustic Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Metal
$2,200
Rare Louis XV Ormolu-Mounted Tulipwood and Chinese Lacquer Cabinet
Located in Queens, NY
A Rare Louis XV Ormolu-Mounted Tulipwood and Chinese Lacquer cabinet, c. 1750 (Regence Period)
A truly magnificent, monumental, and one of a kind cabinet, painted throughout with gi...
Category
French Louis XV Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Ormolu
Linen Press Gustavian 18th Century In Pine
Located in Kastrup, DK
Beautiful Gustavian linen press in two parts from northern Sweden, crafted around 1790–1800. Made of solid pine with elegant grain and fine craftsmanship of high quality.
The upper ...
Category
Swedish Gustavian Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Brass
Antique Painted Folk Art Farmhouse Bridal Cabinet 1769
Located in OOSTERHOUT, NL
Exceptional antique bridal cabinet from 1769. The design of this piece is very primitive and simple, as is the painting. The whole is finished with a faux-wood painting, and the pane...
Category
German Folk Art Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Pine, Paint
Late 18th Century Dutch Marquetry Cabinet
Located in WEST PALM BEACH, FL
This is an exquisite late 18th Dutch mahogany cabinet profusely inlaid with satinwood marquetry depicting birds and foliage surrounding a central flower-filled urn on the cabinet doo...
Category
Dutch Other Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Wood, Mahogany
18th Century French Armoire / Linen Press
Located in West Palm Beach, FL
French walnut 18th century armoire / linen press fitted with three new shelves. Original hardware, hinges and elaborate key.
Category
French Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Walnut
Burgundian Renaissance Cabinet Depicting the Four Evangelists
Located in Saint-Ouen, FR
The cabinet’s upper body, slightly recessed is topped by an overlapping entablature and cornice supported both in the front and the rear by four fluted columns.
The lower body stands on four squared feet and a moulded base. Each door-leaf’s panel is centred by a low-relief carving presenting one of the four evangelists...
Category
French Renaissance Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Walnut
An Extraordinary George III Triple Breakfront Mahogany Glazed Cabinet
Located in Greenwich, CT
An extraordinary 18th century cabinet with triple breakfront glazed windows above a lower range of stepped doors, surmounted by an ogee molded architrave with three triangle pediment...
Category
English George III Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Mahogany
18th Century Antique Chinese Qing Dynasty Cabinet with Original Décor
Located in Kastrup, DK
A stunning Chinese tapered cabinet from the 18th century, black lacquered with original gilt chinoiserie motifs.
Created in China during the Qi...
Category
Chinese Ming Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Elm
16th Century Period Renaissance Tuscan Walnut Credenzino
Located in Vero Beach, FL
16th Century Period Renaissance Tuscan Walnut Credenzino
Italian 16th/17th century Renaissance walnut small Credenza with a rectangular top above a single drawer centered over a s...
Category
Italian Renaissance Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Walnut
Small French Walnut Display Cabinet with Glass Door and Interior Shelves
Located in San Francisco, CA
A lovely walnut French provincial cabinet of small size, the arched moulded cornice with a charming carved design of potted flowers above a paneled glazed door with with a polished s...
Category
French French Provincial Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Glass, Walnut
Basque Oak Storage Cabinet, 17th Century
Located in Amsterdam, Noord Holland
This 17th-century oak cabinet originates from the Spanish or French Pyrenees. The style is often referred to as a “Basque storage cabinet” or a similar regional, traditional piece.
T...
Category
Spanish Rustic Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Wrought Iron
Cassaforte, Italy, 18th Century
Located in Greding, DE
Large iron cassaforte with riveted fittings and double doors. The safe is equipped with a sophisticated locking and opening mechanism.
Category
Italian Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Iron
Antique Georgian Corner Cabinet, English, Oak, Wall Hanging Cupboard, circa 1780
Located in Hele, Devon, GB
This is an antique Georgian corner cabinet. An English, oak wall hanging cupboard, dating to the late 18th century, circa 1780.
Plea...
Category
English Georgian Antique 18th Century and Earlier Cabinets
Materials
Oak
Renaissance Cabinet from Burgundy or Lyon Region
Located in Saint-Ouen, FR
Renaissance cabinet from Burgundy Or Lyon Region
Origin : Burgundy Or Lyon, France
Period : Second Half 16th Century, C. 1580
Height : 209cm
Length : 184cm
Depth : 71cm
Good condition
Walnut wood, original keys and keyholes
Around the middle of the 16th century the conception and ornamentation of French furniture evolves. The start of major building projects, such as the castle of Fontainebleau, gives artists a new impulse. Inventive and rich formulas are developed there, before spreading to all of Europe thanks to engravings and printed leaflets. Furthermore, Italian artists working on such construction sites bring French artists and patrons a renewed taste for the Antique.
Regarding the art of furnitures, the most complex scenes and figures are drawn from illustrated books, ornament and emblem compendiums and engraving compilations. Rather than copying those images the artisans feed their inspiration and decline the motifs in numerous variations.
The ornamental grammar marks a return to the Antique : palm leaf, acanthus, egg-and-dart, greek, scroll, fluted pilaster… It is in Primaticcio’s and Il Rosso’s stuccos made around 1540-1550 that we have to look for the origin of leather cut-outs, masks, chimaeras, harpies, sheathed figures, fruit and flower garlands that soon enrich every pieces of French furniture.
The structure of the pieces of furniture also evolve thanks to the re discovery of Antique architectures, rigorously used as a model.
This cabinet presents an imposing structure and a rich and original decor exemplifying the production of the late 16th century, infused with Italian, Antique and Fontainebleau influences.
It stands on a moulded base ornate with palm leaves. It opens with four door-leaves and two drawers in the belt. Six whimsical terms divide the facade.
The lower body is horizontally divided by three sheathed female terms. The two standing on the lateral posts are topped with fruits while the body is covered by acanthus leaves carved with precision, belted at the waist. The term standing on the central door-jamb is crowned with laurel leaves and is draped in the Antique fashion. A wincing mask hides the key hole.
The two door-leaves are centred by a beautiful mask carved in a strong relief. They wear stylised feathered headdress and are set on draperies. Straps, leather scrolls, acanthus leaves and a shell are spread around the masks. The recessed panels are secured in frames ornate with acanthus leaves.
The belt is flanked by two large mouldings enriched with variations of acanthus leaves. The drawers are carved with choux bourguignons and palm leaf motifs minutely executed. The consoles between each drawer bear tormented wincing masks, showing horns as if they were fauns or imps.
The upper body is framed by two male terms characterised by a strong and nervous musculature, their manhood hidden by drapes secured thanks to a winged lion head. The term on the left appears to be younger and is wincing while the one on the right has a beard. The central female term brings contrast with her youth and sensuality. As it is the case on the lower body, the key hole is hidden behind the mouth of a faun’s mask placed on the drapes barely covering the intimacy of the caryatid.
The panels of the upper body present an idealised architecture comprising pilasters and sinuous broken pediments. The pilasters are flanked by two satyrs with goat legs. In the centre appears an important lion mask.
The terms of the upper body support the cornice. The entablature carries palm leaves and roses alternating as well as an egg-and-dart frieze. The cornice is adorned with acanthus motifs.
On the sides, the carving is executed flat. A central rose is surrounded by scrolls, flowers and choux bourguignons.
We can admire the variety of the elements employed. The artist vary with great genius many different ornamental motifs : palm leaf, egg-and-dart, laurel leaf, roses, scrolls … But the artist went even further as each profile and each face is individualised and presents different features. You can take a look at the faces of the satyrs flanking the upper body’s panels. The talent of the artist is undeniable.
It makes no doubt the patron who commissioned this cabinet was an aesthete looking for the greatest quality.
The artist who authored this cabinet had a great mastery of composition both in the general design and in the individual panels. They probably drew inspiration from engravings and drawings made especially for the making of this piece of furniture or not. They seem to be familiar with the style of Jacques Androuet du Cerceau. Indeed, we can find in Du Cerceau’s engravings the same juxtapositions of leather cut-outs, masks and fruits. The terms and caryatids used on the facade could very well be inspired by his work as well. The cabinet-maker was also undoubtedly observant of Hugues Sambin, the most famous cabinet-maker and sculptor in the Burgundy of the time. Like Du Cerceau, Sambin left an important ensemble of models particularly useful for the design of cabinets. His publication De l’Oeuvre de la diversité des termes dont on use en architecture (1572) was an essential book for every artisan.
All the motifs testify of the artisan’s high knowledge of forms as well as the precision of their tools : super imposition of ornamental elements, foliages, architectural cut-outs, flat and high reliefs alternating, palm leaves inscribed in circular spaces, wincing faces. It is also a testimony of the artisan’s familiarity with Italian and Fontainebleau productions.
Because of the proficiency of the cabinet-maker in so many different models, this cabinet truly is a master-piece authored by the hand of an authentic master.
The generous carvings executed with great rigour and virtuosity evoke an origin close to Burgundy and Lyon workshops. This cabinet was made by a master of the region during the Second French Renaissance.
Literature
BOCCADOR Jacqueline, Le mobilier français du Moyen-Âge à la Renaissance, Édition d’art Morelle Mayot, 1996
BOS Agnès (dir.), Mobilier du Moyen âge et de la Renaissance, La collection du musée du Louvre, Louvre éditions...
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