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18th Century Spanish Neo-classical Mahogany Marquetry Chest Of Drawers Commode
About the Item
A rare and most impressive antique Spanish Neo-classical marble-topped breakfront chest of drawers commode.
Hand-crafted in Spain in the 18th century, King Charles III Period (1759-1788) of the Spanish Empire Bourbon Dynasty, a dynasty with deep connections and influence with the Italian and French monarchy, having a thick shaped verde green marble top with dramatic veining; over conforming breakfronted canted corner dovetailed solid wood case; in warm rich dark mahogany inlaid with intricate contrasting Greek key ornamentation, burlwood panel reserves and delicate cross-banding inlays; fitted with a row of three smaller drawers, over three standard drawers; framed by protruding pilasters and apron with inlay emulating fluting, rising on tapering fluted legs. Overall intact, sturdy, and attractive appearance with typical restorations and later additions. circa early 1770s
A truly rare and important example, not only because in the 18th century the commode was the grand showcase of the marquetry and craftsmanship skills of the European ébénistes, but because there are so few commodes in this style originating in Spain, but more importantly because it was a new and unique form of commode, called "à la Grecque" style, fashioned by the Comtesse du Barry, with straight-lined furniture inspired by the ancient Greco Roman furniture and advanced by the reports of the discoveries at the archeological sites at Herculaneum and by the Pompeii excavations, designed to make a complete break with the abundantly curvacious Rocaille style. This chest of drawers is typical of these exceptionally rare examples of Louis XV period (1715-1774) production in a style one would typically think Louis XVI (1774-1790), yet dating from the early 1770s.
This chest of drawers is interesting because it clearly belongs to the precursory productions, intended for nobility, royalty, and high society eager for novelty and differentiation, characterized by a somewhat "radical" use of straight lines and cube-like form, Later, in the 1770s, the transitional Louis XV Louis XVI style was democratized, harmoniously blending straight lines on the carcase with legs that were still Louis XV, to more gently accompany the change of style towards what would become the lighter straight line Louis XVI style around 1780, then spreading throughout France, Northern Italy, and to a much lesser extent the Spanish Mediterranean.
Dimensions: (approx)
42 1/8" High, 52 5/8" Wide, 26" Deep
Ideal size and proportions for a variety of different uses in today's most popular interior styles, including as a bedroom dresser, credenza, dining buffet or sideboard server, oversized hall console, or placed in a palatial foyer as a stunning entry statement piece!
Condition:
Good antique condition with beautifully aged dark rich patina, elegant warmth and lustrous sheen. Retaining original antique character and old world charm throughout, including scattered minor nicks, stable age related splits to the sides, and typical old restorations, especially to the drawer-fronts, all wear consistent with 250 years of age, use and handling; nothing that detracts from the aesthetics or functionality but only adds to the charming elegance, timeless sophistication and interesting historical depth that can only be acquired over very long periods of time.
Delivered cleaned, hand waxed, polished, ready for immediate use and generational enjoyment!
Professional Shipping / In-home White-glove Delivery available:
Depending on your location, our trusted third-party shipping partners availability, schedule, route, weather, etc.. please allow up to eight weeks for delivery. Average is typically three weeks.
Local Pickup / Delivery available around Dallas, Texas
- Dimensions:Height: 42.125 in (107 cm)Width: 52.625 in (133.67 cm)Depth: 26 in (66.04 cm)
- Style:Neoclassical (In the Style Of)
- Materials and Techniques:
- Place of Origin:
- Period:
- Date of Manufacture:circa early 1770s
- Condition:Repaired: Expected evidence of old professional restorations, minor later touchups, especially to drawer-fronts. Wear consistent with age and use. Minor losses. Good antique condition w/nicely aged dark rich patina, lustrous sheen, warmth. Retaining character/charm throughout, minor nicks, old repairs, stable age related side splits, all wear consistent w/age & use. Cleaned, waxed, polished, ready for use.
- Seller Location:Forney, TX
- Reference Number:1stDibs: LU5977241963762
About the Seller
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- ShippingRetrieving quote...Ships From: Forney, TX
- Return PolicyA return for this item may be initiated within 7 days of delivery.
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Mid-18th Century Louis XV Period Chest Of Drawers Commode Stamped LARDIN
By Andre Antoine Lardin
Located in Forney, TX
An extraordinary Louis XV period (1715-1774) French ormolu mounted tulipwood and kingwood marquetry bombé sauteuse commode by master Parisian ébéniste André-Antoine Lardin. circa late 1740s
In our 40+ years we have not came across a chest of drawers that captures our attention like this one!
Exquisitely hand-crafted in Paris in the mid-18th century, exceptionally executed in opulent and luxurious period King Louis 15th taste, featuring a curvacious serpentine-front bombe-form solid wood case fitted with two drawers, adorned with finely chased, chiseled and gilded bronze doré mounts, including rare and most distinctive sculptural fiolated scroll Rocaille handles, flanking ornate keyhole escutcheons with original key included. In absolutely stunning rare and exotic precious tulipwood and kingwood veneer work with striking warm rich highly figured grain patterns, elegant floral marquetry inlays and fascinating early sunburst panels. Topped with the original serpentine shaped Brèche de Médous marble-top with stepped molded edge. The Breccia de Médous is extracted in the towns of Médous and Asté, near Bagnères-de-Bigorre in the Hautes-Pyrénées. This dramatic breccia is composed of angular elements of contrasting colors ranging from black to yellow to gray creating a bold but subdued visual display.
Signed, retaining the original LARDIN blind stamp to top proper-right rear post underneath marble. André-Antoine Lardin (1724-1790) is a celebrated Master Cabinetmaker, earning maître in 1750, and particularly respected for his extraordinary woodworking veneer - marquetry work.
- PROVENANCE / ACQUISITION:
From the important collection of Loyd-Paxton, Dallas, Texas.
Property from the magnificent Estate of Mr. and Mrs. Robert Morris Graham Sr., El Paso, Texas, but also with homes in Dallas, Texas and Pebble Beach, California.
Acquired from the highly reputable auction house Heritage Auctions, Dallas, Texas.
2024 Furniture & Decorative Art Featuring The Collection of Mrs. Henry Ford II Signature Auction Catalog #8167
Loyd Paxton Gallery, Dallas, Texas.
With one of the finest collections in the world and prominent customers to match, including Sir Elton John, Truman Capote, Saudi Prince Faisal, and the Sultan of Brunei. Rare French antiques from Loyd-Paxton made their way into Versailles when it underwent renovations, and the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York purchased furnishings, including a dazzling Louis XIV Boulle desk that had been owned by the Sun King himself.
Betty Jo Graham might not hold celebrity status but her remarkable life and many contributions to American history and the arts community of El Paso, Texas, make her deserving of the limelight nonetheless.
Affectionately known to her friends as BJ, led a remarkable life that intertwined a deep passion for music with significant contributions to her community and country. BJ embarked on her vocal journey at the age of 12, studying under the esteemed Mini Ferguson Owens at the University of Wichita. Her pursuit of musical excellence continued in the same institution, where she later attended college.
BJ's life was not solely dedicated to music; she also played a vital role in American history. During the tumultuous times of World War II, she contributed her skills to the Cessna AT-17 training program, a crucial effort in preparing pilots for combat. She worked as an electrical wiring diagram analyst for Boeing Engineering Development on the iconic Enola Gay project in 1956.
BJ's heart always remained with music. She continued to refine her vocal skills with notable figures such as Maude Douglas Tweedy in New York City and John Charles Thomas in Apple Valley, California. Her love story with Robert Morris Graham Sr., whom she married in 1975, was filled with shared adventures and travels across the globe, living in places from Dallas, Texas, to Pebble Beach, California, and El Paso, Texas.
As a trustee of the El Paso Symphony Orchestra and a board member of the El Paso Symphony Youth Orchestra and El Paso Pro-Musica, she played a pivotal role in nurturing the musical landscape of her community. Her support extended to various causes, including the El Paso Opera, Holocaust Museum, Museum of Art, and many more, showcasing her belief in the transformative power of art and culture.
Betty Jo Graham's journey through life reflects a profound dedication to her passions, community, and the arts. Her legacy, marked by her music, history, and philanthropy contributions, inspires and impacts many, ensuring that her melodious spirit will be remembered and cherished for future generations.
After traveling the globe and living in cities across the country, Graham and her husband, Robert Morris Graham Sr., eventually settled in El Paso, where she served as a trustee of the El Paso Symphony Orchestra and a board member of the El Paso Symphony Youth Orchestra and El Paso Pro-Musica. Though Graham had a lifelong passion for music and played a pivotal role in nurturing the musical landscape of her community, her philanthropy extended to various causes, including the El Paso Opera, El Paso Holocaust Museum and El Paso Museum of Art, showcasing her belief in the power of art and culture.
A patron of the arts, Graham was also a collector of fine jewelry, with a particular fondness for eye-catching, statement-making rings, necklaces, earrings and more, and Heritage was honored to present Property from the Estate of Mrs. Betty Jo “B.J.” Graham as part of its Spring Fine Jewelry Signature Auction.
Inscription to placard on reverse:
FROM THE COLLECTION OF LOYD-PAXTON DALLAS, TEXAS
Signatures:
Original blind stamped LARDIN to top of rear post. Bronzes not removed to inspect for foundry marks.
- DIMENSIONS: (approx)
33" High, 42" Wide, 20.75" Deep
- CONDITION REPORT:
Overall a superb example, especially considering its nearly 300 years old. Beautifully aged warm patina, antique wood glow and lustrous sheen. Strong, sturdy, stable, structurally sound. Evidence of restorations, likely by Loyd-Paxton, including high-quality bespoke upholstered drawer lining. Typical wear commensurate with age, use, handling and exposure, including minor nicks to edge, age splits scattered throughout body, expected antique character and charm. Marble top is in great shape. Accompanied by two working keys.
Overall outstanding presence, delivered cleaned, waxed, with hand rubbed polished patina, ready for immediate use and generational enjoyment!
- INTERESTING ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
This elegant commode typifies the fashion for furniture mounted with exotic and rare woods, exquisite marquetry-work, and decadent Rococo bronzes.
Andre Antoine Lardin, also known as N.B. Lardin was born in 1724 and died on 10 August 1790. He held his master's title from 1 July 1750 and was particularly respected for the exceptional quality of his veneering / marquetry. A well known and regarded maître ébéniste, Lardin’s career is somewhat thinly documented, most likely due to the upheaval and record destruction during the Revolution, notably when the guilds in Paris and elsewhere were abolished in 1791.
Lardin worked for various marchand-mercier (furniture dealers) and probably also for a private clientele. He ran his workshop first in the Rue de Charenton and from 1770 in the Rue Saint-Nicolas. His two sons, André Antoine II and Louis François, worked with him for some time and the second-named became his successor in the Rue Saint-Nicolas.
Lardin is known to have worked for the marchands André-François Carré, this superb commode having almost most certainly been commissioned through the intervention of one of these fashionable dealers.
The marchand-mercier André-François Carré, is recorded rue Froidmanteau, "Magasin de glaces, porcelaine ébénisterie et curiosités pour les cabinets d'histoire naturelle." Carré also worked with two vernisseurs (vernis Martin): Porchon and Prévost.
All of Lardin's furniture is classic in form and decor, well crafted and mostly veneered in rosewoods or violet wood. Lardin worked in the taste of the time with geometric patterns, cartouche fields and simulated fluting. Furniture with elaborate inlays such as birds, trophies, urns, landscapes, or flowers and sunburts such as this stunning example appear more rarely.
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