Question 1

Why was Eero Saarinen a modern architect?

Accepted Answer

Eero Saarinen is considered a modern architect for a number of reasons. An innovative merging of the International Style and the influence of Frank Lloyd Wright can be found in his acclaimed building projects and monuments. He worked with steel and concrete, just as his modernist peers had, and the neo-futuristic forms that characterize his architecture are those commonly associated with modernism.

Through his work as an architect and designer, Saarinen was a prime mover in the introduction of modernism into the American mainstream. Particularly affecting were the organic, curvilinear forms seen in Saarinen’s furniture and his best known structures: the gull-winged TWA Flight Center at John F. Kennedy Airport in New York, Dulles International Airport in Virginia and the Gateway Arch in St. Louis, Missouri.

Saarinen had a peerless modernist pedigree. His father, Eliel Saarinen, was an eminent Finnish architect who in 1932 became the first head of the Cranbrook Academy of Art in suburban Detroit. The school became synonymous with progressive design and decorative arts in the United States, and while studying there the younger Saarinen met and befriended several luminaries of mid-century modernism, among them Harry Bertoia and Charles and Ray Eames.

Like all modernist designers of the mid-century era, Saarinen was interested in the new technology and new and venturesome applications for materials that became widely available for the production of domestic goods in the postwar era. Thanks to Florence Knoll, a pioneering designer in her own right, his famous designs for seating and tables, created during the 1940s and 1950s, were manufactured by Knoll, which was a prominent influence in the rise of modern design in the United States.

Find vintage Eero Saarinen furniture for sale on 1stDibs.

Question 2

Do architects still use drafting tables?

Accepted Answer

Yes, many architects still use drafting tables. Although much of architectural design involves computer-aided drafting, many professionals still prefer to draw by hand. Artists may also purchase drafting tables for producing illustrations and sketches. Find a collection of drafting tables on 1stDibs.

Question 3

What did Eero Saarinen believe was the architect's role?

Accepted Answer

Eero Saarinen believed that the architect's role was to create structures that enhance daily life and inspire people to consider new possibilities. He thought that buildings should suit their intended purpose well and provide comfortable accommodations while at the same time being aesthetically appealing. Some of his best-known structures include the gull-winged TWA Flight Center at John F. Kennedy Airport in New York, Dulles International Airport in Virginia and the Gateway Arch in St. Louis, Missouri. On 1stDibs, explore a variety of Eero Saarinen furniture.

Question 4

Was Mies van der Rohe a landscape architect?

Accepted Answer

No, Mies van der Rohe was not a landscape architect. Although he had no formal architectural training, he designed many buildings around the world from the 1920s through the 1960s. Some of his most well-known designs include the Seagram Building in New York City, the Chicago Federal Complex and Farnsworth House, located in the suburbs of Chicago. On 1stDibs, find a selection of Mies van der Rohe furniture.

Question 5

What is the difference between a lounge chair and a chair?

Accepted Answer

The difference between a lounge chair and a chair is specificity. A chair is the general term for furniture typically designed to seat one person at a time, and there are many different kinds of chairs, including dining, accent and office chairs. Lounge chairs are another example of a specific type of chair. They are chairs with a footrest that allows you to elevate your feet while sitting. On 1stDibs, explore a large collection of chairs.

Question 6

How can you tell if a chair is an Eames chair?

Accepted Answer

To tell if a chair is an Eames chair, take a look under the seat or cushion. Authentic Eames lounge chairs are manufactured by Herman Miller and Vitra. If your Eames chair is a Herman Miller original, look for the legendary manufacturer’s specific logomarks on the product (these logomarks can be found on the company’s official website). There is also the manufacturing label, which is usually found under the seat or cushion (unless a former owner removed it). All of the classic Herman Miller designs are paired with a certificate of authenticity. Some designs may also have a medallion attached to certify their authenticity. You can then check trusted online resources to determine if the information on the label is correct for the style of chair (and more info on its construction is available on the official Eames website). You won’t see screws outside of the wood shells on an authentic Eames lounge chair, and prior to the 1970s, original vintage Eames lounge chairs were made with no more than five layers of plywood (during the 1970s, the chairs were made with seven layers). Find a variety of authentic Eames chairs on 1stDibs.

Question 7

What is the difference between an accent chair and a dining chair?

Accepted Answer

The difference between an accent chair and a dining chair comes down to function and design. An accent chair usually goes in a seating area, and makers craft them with comfort in mind. As a result, most accent chairs feature cushioning and upholstery and are characterized by generous proportions. The purpose of a dining chair is to provide a place to sit while enjoying a meal. Usually, dining chairs are lighter and smaller than accent chairs for easy maneuvering. While they may have padded seats and backrests, dining chairs generally aren't as abundantly cushioned as accent chairs. Explore a large selection of chairs on 1stDibs.

Question 8

Why is a club chair called a club chair?

Accepted Answer

A club chair is called a club chair because the accent chairs became popular in the interior décor of gentleman's clubs in France. The original name for the club chair is “fauteuil confortable," which translates to "comfortable chair." You'll find a collection of club chairs on 1stDibs.

Question 9

What is the difference between an Adirondack chair and a Muskoka chair?

Accepted Answer

The difference between an Adirondack chair and a Muskoka chair can be easily explained in that garden armchairs are called Adirondack in the USA and Muskoka in Canada. While they both have short legs, bent reclining seats, wide armrests and high backs, the Adirondack chair is 2 inches higher from the floor and 2 inches wider. The Adirondack chair uses a flat yoke at the back while Muskoka might use curved yokes. Shop for an Adirondack chair or Muskoka chair on 1stDibs.

Question 10

What is the difference between a side chair and a Parsons chair?

Accepted Answer

The difference between a side chair and a Parsons chair is style. A side chair is a very commonly used dining chair. The form of a side chair may vary, but the constant is the lack of armrests to keep hands free for eating and to save space at the table. A Parsons chair is a type of side chair that features upholstery on the seat and back. Shop a selection of dining chairs on 1stDibs.

Question 11

What is the difference between a club chair and an armchair?

Accepted Answer

There is no difference between a club chair and an armchair; a club chair is a type of armchair. An armchair is any chair with arms, while a club chair is a wide, comfortable type of armchair that is typically clad in leather and features thick upholstery. All club chairs are armchairs, but not all armchairs are club chairs. On 1stDibs, shop a collection of club chairs.

Question 12

What is the difference between a task chair and an executive chair?

Accepted Answer

The difference between a task chair and an executive chair is that most task chairs will have adjustable seat height as well as swivel and tilt functions. Task chairs are lightweight and mobile but are not intended for long periods of continuous use. Executive chairs are meant to be more comfortable and are usually designed with high backrests. An executive chair is intended for long periods of use compared to a task chair, which in some cases may be armless and isn’t going to provide the premium comfort that can be expected from an executive chair. Task chairs are also typically less expensive than executive chairs. Find a variety of antique, modern and contemporary task chairs and executive chairs on 1stDibs.

Question 13

What is the difference between a lounge chair and an accent chair?

Accepted Answer

The difference between a lounge chair and an accent chair pertains to purpose. Typically, a lounge chair is wider and deeper than an accent chair and tends to have a thicker cushion. These stylistic differences owe to the fact that lounge chairs are meant to provide luxurious, comfortable seating for long periods of time, while accent chairs are more often intended to add visual appeal to a living room. On 1stDibs, shop a collection of living room chairs.

Question 14

What is the difference between an occasional chair and an accent chair?

Accepted Answer

The difference between an occasional chair and an accent chair comes down to usage. An occasional chair is a decorative chair that is placed in a room for its look rather than to function as an everyday seating solution. As a result, occasional chairs may be used infrequently. An accent chair is any decorative chair placed in a seating area. They can be used only occasionally or on a daily basis. Explore a wide variety of chairs on 1stDibs.

Question 15

What is a recliner chair?

Accepted Answer

A recliner chair is an armchair that moves in such a way that a user can sit with their feet elevated. Usually controlled by a button or lever, the recliner mechanism simultaneously raises the footrest and tilts the backrest. Sofas, loveseats and sectionals may also include recliner functionality. Find a range of recliner chairs on 1stDibs.

Question 16

What is the function of a chair?

Accepted Answer

The function of a chair is to provide a place for a person to sit. In eating areas, chairs make it easy to gather around a table to enjoy a meal. A chair in a seating area allows a user to settle in and relax while reading, carrying on a conversation, watching television and performing other activities. Office chairs provide comfortable seating at desks. On 1stDibs, find a large selection of chairs.

Question 17

What is a Selig chair?

Accepted Answer

A Selig chair is a chair imported by or produced by Selig, an American furniture company. Selig created Danish-inspired chairs, sofas and other furnishings for the home that were cutting-edge, contemporary and airy. The brand was also among the first to introduce Scandinavian and European modern styles to Americans in the 1950s and 60s. The company imported and manufactured furniture known for its extraordinary design and style using high-quality, enduring and seductive materials. On 1stDibs, shop an assortment of Selig chairs.

Question 18

What are timeless chairs?

Accepted Answer

Timeless chairs are generally furnishings that are considered iconic designs and remain in demand year after year. These are objects that have been produced in multiples and have earned landmark status in design history. Examples of timeless chairs include the Eames lounge chair by Charles and Ray Eames, the Wishbone chair by Hans J. Wegner, the Egg chair by Arne Jacobsen and the Womb chair by Eero Saarinen. Find a variety of antique, vintage and contemporary chairs on 1stDibs.

Question 19

What is an angel chair?

Accepted Answer

An angel chair can refer to one of two kinds of chairs. The first is a piece created by Fratelli Boffi, featuring a gold leaf-finished wood frame that has a curvy shape similar to angel wings. Another angel chair is a design by Brazilian artist Alê Jordão. Made from repurposed Volkswagen Beetle car parts painted silver, the chair features a dramatically curved back resembling angel wings. Explore a large selection of chairs on 1stDibs.

Question 20

What is a Cromwell chair?

Accepted Answer

A Cromwell chair was a style of chair popular during the Puritan period. The chair features a leather back and seat and is finished with studded brass-headed nails. You’ll find a variety of antique and vintage furniture on 1stDibs.

Chairs By Architects

Vintage 1950s Danish Mid-Century Modern Children's Furniture

Child's Chair by Architect Kristian Vedel, Denmark, 1956

Vintage 1920s Dutch Art Deco Dining Room Chairs

Oak Art Deco Modernist High Back Dining Room Chairs by Architect Caspers, 1920s

Vintage 1930s French Art Deco Club Chairs

Michel Dufet Pair of Modernist Club Chairs

2010s British Lounge Chairs

L.Ercolani Reprise Chair with Hide Seat by Norm Architects

2010s British Lounge Chairs

L.Ercolani Reprise Chair with Hide Seat by Norm Architects

Vintage 1960s Danish Mid-Century Modern Lounge Chairs

Danish Modern Walnut Lounge Chairs by Ib Kofod Larsen for Selig

Vintage 1960s American Mid-Century Modern Slipper Chairs

Nicos Zographos Cantilever Bronze Base Lounge Chair CH28 in Carmel Leather

21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Chairs

Chair in Natural Hide Leather Molteni&C by Rodolfo Dordoni - made in Italy

Vintage 1960s Brazilian Mid-Century Modern Chairs

Brazilian Rosewood Chairs by FAI 'Fatima Arquitetura Interiores', Midcentury

Vintage 1960s Brazilian Mid-Century Modern Chairs

Brazilian Rosewood Dining Chairs by Fatima Arquitetura Interiores 'FAI', 1960s

Vintage 1960s Brazilian Mid-Century Modern Chairs

Brazilian Rosewood Dining Chairs by Fatima Arquitetura Interiores 'FAI', 1960s

Vintage 1960s Brazilian Mid-Century Modern Chairs

Brazilian Rosewood Dining Chairs by FAI 'Fatima Arquitetura Interiores', 1960s

Vintage 1970s Danish Rustic Dining Room Chairs

Rainer Daumiller Solid Pine Wood Dining Chairs '6' Danish Design, 1970

Vintage 1970s Danish Post-Modern Dining Room Chairs

Rainer Daumiller Solid Pine Wood Dining Chairs '2' Danish Design, 1970

20th Century Modern Lounge Chairs

Architect's work Lace-Up Lounge Chair

Vintage 1930s German Mid-Century Modern Chairs

1930s Tübinger chair by the architect Prof. Adolf Gustav Schneck for Schäfer

Vintage 1960s Spanish Mid-Century Modern Dining Room Chairs

Six Reno Chairs by Spanish Architects Correa & Milá, 1961

Vintage 1960s French Mid-Century Modern Chairs

George Candilis chairs for Sentou France 1968

Vintage 1980s American Mid-Century Modern Chairs

Black Drafting Stool by Architect Robert Whitton, 1980's

1990s American Post-Modern Dining Room Chairs

90s Postmodern Constantin Boym Architect & Designer Designed Arbat Dining Chairs

Vintage 1950s Danish Mid-Century Modern Dining Room Chairs

1950s Oak Rope Scandinavian Danish Dining Chair Cabin Architect Rustic Farmhouse

Vintage 1970s Danish Scandinavian Modern Dining Room Chairs

Architects Friis & Moltke dining chairs Denmark 1970, solid pine and paper cord.

Vintage 1950s Italian Mid-Century Modern Patio and Garden Furniture

Pair of Roberto Mango Wicker "Sunflower" Garden Chairs for Tecno, circa 1950s

2010s Finnish Post-Modern Chairs

Kolho Junior Chair by Made by Choice

2010s Finnish Post-Modern Chairs

Kolho Junior Chair by Made by Choice

2010s French Modern Chairs

Licitra Chair by Pietro Franceschini

2010s French Modern Chairs

Licitra Chair by Pietro Franceschini

2010s French Modern Chairs

Licitra Chair by Pietro Franceschini

2010s French Modern Chairs

Licitra Chair by Pietro Franceschini

2010s Slovenian Modern Chairs

Isola Chair by Brajak Vitberg

2010s European Modern Chairs

Isola Chair by Brajak Vitberg

2010s European Modern Chairs

Isola Chair by Brajak Vitberg

Vintage 1960s Indian Chairs

Writing Chair by Pierre Jeanneret

2010s Italian Modern Chairs

Waldo Chair by Pietro Franceschini

2010s Spanish Modern Chairs

Gaulino Chair by Oscar Tusquets

2010s Italian Post-Modern Chairs

Amélie Chair by Italo Pertichini

2010s Italian Post-Modern Chairs

Amélie Chair by Italo Pertichini

2010s Italian Modern Chairs

Licitra Chair by Pietro Franceschini

2010s Danish Post-Modern Chairs

Sculptural Chair by Alexandra Madirazza

2010s Canadian Post-Modern Chairs