Skip to main content
Video Loading
Want more images or videos?
Request additional images or videos from the seller
1 of 16

Joseph Heard
19th century Ship portrait of the

circa 1840

About the Item

The former Curator of Oil Paintings at the National Maritime Museum, E H H Archibald, says of Joseph Heard in his Dictionary of Sea Painters in Europe and America that "…with Samuel Walters he must stand as the top-ranking Liverpool ship portraitist of the 19th century." He would have known the artist's work well as the National Maritime Museum has eleven paintings by Heard in its collection. Joseph Heard was born on 7th March 1799 in Egremont near Whitehaven in Cumberland. His father, also Joseph, was a saddler and it is believed that the aspirant painter received some artistic training from John Clementson who was a local portrait painter. Joseph had a brother Isaac who painted portraits. It is possible that Joseph came across the work of H Collins who was a ship portraitist from the area as well as the important marine painter Robert Salmon who was from Whitehaven also. However, little is known of his background apart from that he went to London in the mid 1820s but his stay was brief for he exhibited a portrait in a Whitehaven in 1826 and then at the Carlisle Academy in 1827. His professional career started in Whitehaven until he moved to Liverpool in 1834 together with his brother and they shared a studio, Joseph working on marines and Isaac on human portraits. It was there that he established himself as an eminent portrayer of the ships that plied their trade through Britain's second most important Empire port. There were many wealthy ship owners and captains eager to have their prized vessels portrayed on canvas and not necessarily off the coast of Liverpool. He was a fine exponent of this genre of painting, with well observed and beautifully painted waves which are bright and lively. His knowledge of the ships depicted is plain to see and they are nearly always off a headland, lighthouse or port. He would have known well the coasts around Liverpool and its environs but the more distant and foreign topography would, as was common with marine painters at that time, probably have been based on prints or other paintings. Heard's work has sometimes been confused with that of his fellow Liverpool marine artists, D MacFarlane and Samuel Walters but, as Archibald points out, "…he usually has a couple of idiosyncracies: a little curved bow wave, and a steamer usually somewhere appearing in the background of his paintings". He remained in Liverpool for the rest of his life, and died in Upper Pitt Street on 17th November, 1859 at the age of 60. The Merseyside Maritime Museum, with nine examples, holds the largest collection of Heard's paintings apart from the National Maritime Museum. Other collections where his work can be seen include: Beacon Museum, Whitehaven; Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool; University of Liverpool; National Museum of Ireland; North Devon Maritime Museum; Tulic House Museum; Helena Thompson Museum; Snowshill Manor (National Trust); Peabody Museum of Salem in America. Some examples of titles include: "The Ship 'Sir Walter Scott' in New York", "The Clipper 'Star of the East' in Australia", "The Barque 'Charles Eyes', Captain Moss, off an Iceberg", "The Paddle Steamer 'Countess of Lonsdale'", The Port of Liverpool; in the foreground, the Ship ' John Campbell' owner Isaac Bold" and "The Barque Huguenot in a Gale." Dictionary of Sea Painters – E H H Archibald The Dictionary of British Marine Painters - Arnold Wilson The Dictionary of Victorian Painters - Christopher Wood Marine Painting - Denys Brook-Hart The word barque (sometimes barc or bark) comes from a long etymological line with some claiming that it originated with the Greek word baris which referred to a type of Egyptian boat. It then appears in the Latin barca but this word in turn was possibly influenced by the Celtic barc and then the word progressed into Spanish, Italian and French from where it entered into English but had duality of meaning. The Latin languages use of barca referred to a small boat whereas the French barque implied a full-size ship. Prior to the 19th century in England, a barge described a small vessel used on inland waterways or close to the coast but by the mid-1800s, a bark or barque was distinct in meaning a ship of certain rigging. The term as we know it now refers to a three-masted sailing vessel where the fore and mainmast are square-rigged and the bow and stern are not ornamented with a carved figure. The stern was broad and full and had windows and the ships became the workhorses of maritime commerce because they were efficient and required a relatively small crew to sail them because they carried fewer large square sails. Usually this meant thirty sailors aboard but a barque could just be operated with only ten. Although not as fast as a full-rigged vessel, a barque was easier to handle and had a significant advantage in being better at going to windward and this versatility was ideal for its commercial use. This example is not signed , but the ships name is seen on the front of the ship..! Framed in a new English hand made frame
  • Creator:
    Joseph Heard (1799 - 1859, British)
  • Creation Year:
    circa 1840
  • Dimensions:
    Height: 32 in (81.28 cm)Width: 44 in (111.76 cm)
  • Medium:
  • Movement & Style:
  • Period:
  • Condition:
    The painting was relined about 30 years ago and has been lightly cleaned to return it to the original colors.
  • Gallery Location:
    Woodbury, CT
  • Reference Number:
    1stDibs: LU507316476712

More From This Seller

View All
English 19thC Victorian Shipping scene with fishing boats in the English Channel
By William Anslow Thornley
Located in Woodbury, CT
William Thornley was a painter of coastal scenes whose work is very similar to Hubert and Charles Thornley, who may have been members of the same family. He painted scenes of genre, architecture and landscapes as well. A number of the landscapes were of Belgium, Holland, Italy and Norway. However, it is for his seascapes that he is best remembered. Thornley’s works are beautifully detailed and show a masterful understanding of the moods of both weather and sea. They are often small in size and put together with fine detail and great artistic merit. Thornley’s fishing scenes are spirited and similar in style to those of “Jock” Wilson, and are often painted in pairs. Thornley’s works have always been popular when they appear on the art market. He was believed to have first exhibited marines at the Royal Academy in 1859 from an address in Paddington, London and also at the British Institution from 1861 until it closed in 1867. He continued to exhibit at the Royal Academy until 1898. Thornley also exhibited at the Paris Salon and the Salon of French Artists, receiving an honourable mention in 1881 and a third place medal in 1888. William Thornley also went by the names Georges William and William...
Category

1870s Victorian Figurative Paintings

Materials

Oil, Canvas

19th century Antique English Victorian Summer Harvest landscape, with figures.
By John Mundell
Located in Woodbury, CT
19th century English Antique Victorian Summertime Harvest landscape, with figures. John Mundell was a British painter of landscapes as well as river scenes and coastal views. It is suggested that Mundell was a pseudonym of John James Wilson. Mundell’s work was vigorous, bright, and attractive and compares favorably with the work of many of the better artists of his time. This is a very fine example of the artist's work. It is a rare composition for the artist as he mostly painted marines. This piece is framed in its original antique gold leaf frame
Category

1870s Victorian Landscape Paintings

Materials

Oil, Canvas

19th century French scene of Lovers walking in a Garden, in 17th century costume
Located in Woodbury, CT
19th century French scene of Lovers walking in a Garden, in 17th century costume original frame Wonderful 19th century classical Genre scene, painted with great skill and delicasicy . The artist has captured the meetiung of the two lovers...
Category

1870s Victorian Figurative Paintings

Materials

Canvas, Oil

19th century English River landscape with man fishing by the riverside
By David Bates b.1840
Located in Woodbury, CT
David Bates 19th century English River landscape, with fisherman by the river side. David Bates was born in Cambridgeshire. He spent most of his early life in Worcestershire, where he became apprenticed at the Royal Worcester Porcelain Works. A painter in both oils and watercolours, Bates visited North Africa, before returning to paint landscapes mostly of Wales and Scotland. He shows the influence of Benjamin Williams Leader (1831-1923), Joseph Thors and S.H. Baker. David Bates also made small oil sketches of hedges and plants, which were usually inscribed on the reverse. The artist’s works display considerable technical virtuosity, ranging from the serene landscape, to the uneven swagger of his later works, which were noticeably less colourful. Although Bates was more than capable of producing refined landscapes, he was equably as capable of painting detailed...
Category

1880s Victorian Landscape Paintings

Materials

Canvas, Oil

19th century English landscape with man waiting for a plough team
By John White
Located in Woodbury, CT
John White was a Cornish painter from the 19th century. He exhibited at the Royal Academy in London and also at the British Institute, in London. His work is Victorian in its com...
Category

1880s Victorian Figurative Paintings

Materials

Canvas, Oil

Antique Oil of an English Village landscape, with horses, people, a pub.
By John Holland Senior
Located in Woodbury, CT
Wonderful and very unique English Victorian Village scene, with figures, animals, a Pub, and lots more . John Holland Senior was a painter of landscapes and coastal scenes who was bo...
Category

1880s Victorian Landscape Paintings

Materials

Canvas, Oil

You May Also Like

Ezekiel in the Valley of Dry Bones
By Philip Burne-Jones
Located in New York, NY
Provenance: Christie’s, London, 3 March 1922, lot 46 (with The Tower of Babel); James Nicoll Private Collection Sotheby’s, London, 29 March 1983, lot 157 Private Collection, New Yo...
Category

Late 19th Century Victorian Figurative Paintings

Materials

Canvas, Oil

Arabian Rider at Dusk
By Adolf Schreyer
Located in Austin, TX
Adolf Schreyer's "Arabian Rider at Dusk" is a stunning oil painting on canvas that depicts an Arabian rider in a golden sunset. By Adolf Schreyer 8.5" x 15.5" Oil on Canvas Framed...
Category

19th Century Victorian Landscape Paintings

Materials

Canvas, Oil

Pair of 19th Century military oil paintings of volunteer rifle soldiers
Located in Nr Broadway, Worcestershire
**PLEASE NOTE: EACH PAINTING INCLUDING THE FRAME MEASURES 26.25 INCHES X 37.25 INCHES** Frederick Henry Howard Harris British, (1829-1901) Volunteer Rifl...
Category

19th Century Victorian Figurative Paintings

Materials

Canvas, Oil

19th Century genre oil painting of two boys fishing
By Herbert William Weekes
Located in Nr Broadway, Worcestershire
Herbert ‘William’ Weekes British, (1841-1914) Admiring the Catch Oil on canvas, signed Image size: 30 inches x 21.5 inches Size including frame: 36.5 inches x 28 inches A wonderful...
Category

19th Century Victorian Figurative Paintings

Materials

Canvas, Oil

19th Century coastal townscape oil painting of Cannes, France
By Edward Henry Holder
Located in Nr Broadway, Worcestershire
Edward Henry Holder British, (1847-1922) The Port of Cannes Oil on canvas, signed & dated (18)95 Image size: 14 inches x 39.75 inches Size including frame: 21.5 inches x 47.25 inche...
Category

19th Century Victorian Figurative Paintings

Materials

Oil, Canvas

19th Century continental townscape oil painting of a busy harbour
By Ludwig Hermann
Located in Nr Broadway, Worcestershire
Ludwig Hermann German, (1812-1881) A Bustling Harbour Town Oil on canvas, signed & dated 1863 Image size: 26 inches x 36.5 inches Size including frame: 35.25 inches x 45.75 inches A wonderful continental townscape scene of a bustling harbour by Ludwig Hermann. The Medieval architecture is reminiscent of North Germany and the Baltic sea area with its busy trading ports. Figures can be seen chatting to traders as ships sail around the harbour. Ludwig Hermann or Herman was born Elias Ludwig Julius Herrmann at Greifswald, Germany in 1812 to Wilhelm and Sophie Herrmann. Although little is recorded about his early life and education, he is known to have left his home in 1831 at the age of 19, to pursue an artistic career in Berlin. There he entered the Prussian Academy of Arts where he studied under Johann Gottfried Schadow (1764-1850). Hermann started exhibiting at the Berlin Academy exhibitions in 1836. A year later in 1837, he travelled to Paris to study under Eugène Isabey (1803-1886) and Eugène Lepoittevin (1806-1870). By 1841 he had returned to Berlin where he married Caroline Wilhelmine ‘Auguste’ Dupont on 16 October, 1841. From his base in Berlin he travelled around Europe painting views of France...
Category

19th Century Victorian Landscape Paintings

Materials

Canvas, Oil

Recently Viewed

View All