Spanish Colonial Screens and Room Dividers
After the conquest of Mexico in 1521 and the Philippines in 1565, Spain dictated a global culture. The colonization of territories in the Americas, Western Europe, Africa, Oceania and the Pacific imposed the values of Spain, including Catholicism, while the extraction of resources reinforced the empire’s wealth and power. Unlike many styles that came out of European colonialism, such as British Colonial, Spanish Colonial furniture and architecture frequently mixed local heritage with the artistic traditions of Spain.
Spanish Colonial furniture was informed by the shifting styles of Europe as well as Indigenous culture. There were Inca tapestries depicting Spanish coats of arms and Baroque chairs adorned with tropical flora. The butaca, a low easy chair popular in the Caribbean, was inspired by Rococo’s curving forms and the shape of precolonial seating. In New Mexico, Pueblo artisans carved chests with patterns reminiscent of Anasazi art.
Even within the homes of the wealthy, furniture was usually restricted to necessities like benches, desks, cupboards and chests. These were often ornately designed and especially important for storing prized goods like textiles. Spanish Colonial houses were built with adobe and clay and tended to be minimally decorated, so the style’s heavily carved wooden furniture pieces stood out against a home’s white stucco walls.
The Spanish Colonial period mostly came to an end after the territories achieved independence from Spain. However, its aesthetics continued to influence Southwestern style and Spanish Colonial Revival style after Spanish Colonial style was used extensively at San Diego’s 1915 Panama-California Exposition.
Find a collection of antique Spanish Colonial chairs, tables, bedroom furniture and other furniture on 1stDibs.
19th Century Spanish Antique Spanish Colonial Screens and Room Dividers
Metal
Mid-20th Century Spanish Spanish Colonial Screens and Room Dividers
Wood
19th Century Italian Antique Spanish Colonial Screens and Room Dividers
Leather, Canvas, Paint
Mid-19th Century Antique Spanish Colonial Screens and Room Dividers
Wood
Mid-19th Century French Antique Spanish Colonial Screens and Room Dividers
Silk, Wood
Early 20th Century French Spanish Colonial Screens and Room Dividers
Wood
20th Century French Spanish Colonial Screens and Room Dividers
Metal
19th Century Antique Spanish Colonial Screens and Room Dividers
Fabric, Wood
19th Century Unknown Antique Spanish Colonial Screens and Room Dividers
Leather
20th Century French Spanish Colonial Screens and Room Dividers
Brass
Early 1900s French Antique Spanish Colonial Screens and Room Dividers
Walnut
20th Century French Spanish Colonial Screens and Room Dividers
Brass, Iron
Early 20th Century French Spanish Colonial Screens and Room Dividers
Silk, Damask
1890s Indian Antique Spanish Colonial Screens and Room Dividers
Hardwood
Mid-20th Century Indian Spanish Colonial Screens and Room Dividers
Brass
Mid-18th Century Spanish Antique Spanish Colonial Screens and Room Dividers
Leather, Wood
Late 18th Century Mexican Antique Spanish Colonial Screens and Room Dividers
Leather, Wood