Neoclassical Home Accents
Neoclassical design emerged in Europe in the 1750s, as the Age of Enlightenment reached full flower. Neoclassical furniture took its cues from the styles of ancient Rome and Athens: symmetrical, ordered, dignified forms with such details as tapered and fluted chair and table legs, backrest finials and scrolled arms.
Over a period of some 20 years, first in France and later in Britain, neoclassical design — also known as Louis XVI, or Louis Seize — would supersede the lithe and curvaceous Rococo or Louis XV style.
The first half of the 18th century had seen a rebirth of interest in classical antiquity. The "Grand Tour" of Europe, codified as a part of the proper education of a patrician gentleman, included an extended visit to Rome. Some ventured further, to sketch the ruins of ancient Greece. These drawings and others — particularly those derived from the surprising and rich archaeological discoveries in the 1730s and ’40s at the sites of the Roman cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum — caused great excitement among intellectuals and aesthetes alike.
Neoclassical furniture is meant to reflect both grace and power. The overall appearance of neoclassical chairs, tables and cabinetry is strong and rectilinear. These pieces are, in effect, classical architecture in miniature: chair and table legs are shaped like columns; cabinets are constructed with elements that mirror friezes and pediments.
Yet neoclassicism is enlivened by gilt and silver leaf, marquetry, and carved and applied ornamental motifs based on Greek and Roman sculpture: acanthus leaves, garlands, laurel wreaths, sheaves of arrow, medallions and chair splats are carved in the shapes of lyres and urns. Ormolu — or elaborate bronze gilding — was essential to French design in the 18th and 19th centuries as a cornerstone of the neoclassical and Empire styles.
As you can see from the furniture on these pages, there is a bit of whimsy in such stately pieces — a touch of lightness that will always keep neoclassicism fresh.
Find antique neoclassical furniture today on 1stDibs.
Late 20th Century Neoclassical Home Accents
Plaster
Mid-19th Century Antique Neoclassical Home Accents
19th Century German Antique Neoclassical Home Accents
Paper
21st Century and Contemporary American Neoclassical Home Accents
Hardwood
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Neoclassical Home Accents
Rock Crystal, Ormolu
Early 19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Home Accents
Breccia Marble
Early 20th Century Austrian Neoclassical Home Accents
Wood
Mid-20th Century Neoclassical Home Accents
Wood
Mid-20th Century American Neoclassical Home Accents
Travertine
20th Century American Neoclassical Home Accents
Brass
Early 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Home Accents
Canvas, Paint, Paper
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Home Accents
Fabric, Giltwood
20th Century American Neoclassical Home Accents
Iron
Early 1900s French Antique Neoclassical Home Accents
Upholstery, Mirror, Giltwood
1920s French Vintage Neoclassical Home Accents
19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Home Accents
Marble
Late 19th Century Antique Neoclassical Home Accents
Late 19th Century Unknown Antique Neoclassical Home Accents
Stone
Early 20th Century French Neoclassical Home Accents
Rock Crystal
Mid-19th Century European Antique Neoclassical Home Accents
20th Century French Neoclassical Home Accents
Rock Crystal
1920s Unknown Vintage Neoclassical Home Accents
Wrought Iron
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Home Accents
Brass
19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Home Accents
Marble, Bronze
1950s Italian Vintage Neoclassical Home Accents
Marble
1860s Italian Antique Neoclassical Home Accents
Canvas, Paint
Mid-20th Century Philippine Neoclassical Home Accents
Wicker, Rattan
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Neoclassical Home Accents
Marble
Early 20th Century Italian Neoclassical Home Accents
Alabaster
21st Century and Contemporary American Neoclassical Home Accents
Wood