Neoclassical Desks and Writing Tables
Neoclassical design emerged in Europe in the 1750s, as the Age of Enlightenment reached full flower. Neoclassical furniture took its cues from the styles of ancient Rome and Athens: symmetrical, ordered, dignified forms with such details as tapered and fluted chair and table legs, backrest finials and scrolled arms.
Over a period of some 20 years, first in France and later in Britain, neoclassical design — also known as Louis XVI, or Louis Seize — would supersede the lithe and curvaceous Rococo or Louis XV style.
The first half of the 18th century had seen a rebirth of interest in classical antiquity. The "Grand Tour" of Europe, codified as a part of the proper education of a patrician gentleman, included an extended visit to Rome. Some ventured further, to sketch the ruins of ancient Greece. These drawings and others — particularly those derived from the surprising and rich archaeological discoveries in the 1730s and ’40s at the sites of the Roman cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum — caused great excitement among intellectuals and aesthetes alike.
Neoclassical furniture is meant to reflect both grace and power. The overall appearance of neoclassical chairs, tables and cabinetry is strong and rectilinear. These pieces are, in effect, classical architecture in miniature: chair and table legs are shaped like columns; cabinets are constructed with elements that mirror friezes and pediments.
Yet neoclassicism is enlivened by gilt and silver leaf, marquetry, and carved and applied ornamental motifs based on Greek and Roman sculpture: acanthus leaves, garlands, laurel wreaths, sheaves of arrow, medallions and chair splats are carved in the shapes of lyres and urns. Ormolu — or elaborate bronze gilding — was essential to French design in the 18th and 19th centuries as a cornerstone of the neoclassical and Empire styles.
As you can see from the furniture on these pages, there is a bit of whimsy in such stately pieces — a touch of lightness that will always keep neoclassicism fresh.
Find antique neoclassical furniture today on 1stDibs.
20th Century Neoclassical Desks and Writing Tables
Wood, Giltwood, Burl
Early 20th Century American Neoclassical Desks and Writing Tables
Oak
19th Century English Antique Neoclassical Desks and Writing Tables
Ormolu
Early 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Desks and Writing Tables
Mahogany, Walnut
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Desks and Writing Tables
Brass
1860s American Antique Neoclassical Desks and Writing Tables
Birdseye Maple
Early 20th Century American Neoclassical Desks and Writing Tables
Mother-of-Pearl, Hardwood
Early 19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Desks and Writing Tables
Walnut
Mid-19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Desks and Writing Tables
Leather, Pine, Walnut
Late 19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Desks and Writing Tables
Brass
21st Century and Contemporary Vietnamese Neoclassical Desks and Writing Tables
Leather, Wood
1970s Italian Vintage Neoclassical Desks and Writing Tables
Brass, Chrome
Late 19th Century Austrian Antique Neoclassical Desks and Writing Tables
Iron
Late 18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Desks and Writing Tables
Fruitwood, Satinwood, Walnut
19th Century European Antique Neoclassical Desks and Writing Tables
Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Neoclassical Desks and Writing Tables
Marble, Onyx, Quartz, Travertine, Carrara Marble
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Neoclassical Desks and Writing Tables
Marble, Onyx, Silver Leaf
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Neoclassical Desks and Writing Tables
Marble, Carrara Marble, Onyx, Quartz, Travertine
Early 19th Century English Antique Neoclassical Desks and Writing Tables
Mahogany
19th Century Russian Antique Neoclassical Desks and Writing Tables
Brass
19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Desks and Writing Tables
Brass
Early 19th Century Russian Antique Neoclassical Desks and Writing Tables
Brass
19th Century Russian Antique Neoclassical Desks and Writing Tables
Walnut
18th Century Spanish Antique Neoclassical Desks and Writing Tables
Other, Iron
Early 19th Century German Antique Neoclassical Desks and Writing Tables
Mahogany
Late 18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Desks and Writing Tables
Walnut
Late 18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Desks and Writing Tables
Walnut
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Desks and Writing Tables
Marble, Bronze
1890s English Antique Neoclassical Desks and Writing Tables
Ormolu
1890s English Antique Neoclassical Desks and Writing Tables
Ormolu
2010s Italian Neoclassical Desks and Writing Tables
Gold Leaf
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Desks and Writing Tables
Marble, Ormolu, Bronze