Netherlands - Floor Lamps
to
45
985
9,751
6,473
794
178
13
Height
to
Width
to
915
227
160
151
144
156
139
141
143
135
131
147
444
56
52
27
21
19
7
7
3
2
2
1
1
1
1
4
6
784
191
21
380
305
1
8
21
15
128
130
192
80
12
806
272
155
155
133
912
314
240
107
78
985
862
891
43
31
21
17
10
Item Ships From: Netherlands
Rare Pop Art Tulip Floor Lamp in Green & Red Painted Metal by Peter Bliss 1980s
By Bliss
Located in Lisse, NL
Unique and very cool British Pop Art floor lamp by Peter Bliss.
For the collectors, design lovers and enthousiasts of pop art, we are offering this very rare and stylized tulip floo...
Category
20th Century British Post-Modern Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Metal
Art Nouveau Arts & Crafts Floor Lamp with Multi-Colored Glass Shade, 1900s
Located in Amsterdam, NL
Stunning and elegant Art Nouveau Arts & Crafts floor lamp.Striking French design from the 1900s.Original patinated wrought iron frame with multi-colored glass shade.Rewired with one ...
Category
Early 1900s French Art Nouveau Antique Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Wrought Iron
50s French Tripod Floor Lamp with Papercord Shades Attributed To Mathieu Matégot
By Mathieu Matégot
Located in Silvolde, Gelderland
Absolutely beautiful French eye-catcher from 1950s.
This tripod floor lamp is attributed to Mathieu Matégot. The three black lacquered metal tubes are hold together with two gilded r...
Category
1950s French Mid-Century Modern Vintage Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Metal
Art Deco Modernist Floor Lamp with Shantung Silk Shade, 1920s
Located in Amsterdam, NL
Magnificent and rare Art Deco Modernist floor lamp.
Striking Dutch design from the 1920s.
Original solid oak base with solid macassar ebony decorative elements.
Shade has been re-uph...
Category
1920s Dutch Art Deco Vintage Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Silk, Macassar, Oak
Swedish Modern Floor Lamp with Malachite Print Paper Shade by Fornasetti, 1950s
Located in The Hague, NL
This striking floor lamp was designed in Sweden in the 1950s.
The design features a three-legged base in black lacquered metal. Mounted on top of the base are two tubular arms, also...
Category
1950s Swedish Scandinavian Modern Vintage Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Metal, Steel
Art Deco Patinated Wrought Iron Floor Lamp with Stained Glass Shade, 1930s
Located in Amsterdam, NL
Stunning and elegant Art Deco floor lamp.Striking French design from the 1930s.
Original patinated wrought iron base with decorative elements.The shade is made out of multi-colored s...
Category
1930s French Art Deco Vintage Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Wrought Iron
French Art Deco Floor Lamp, 1930s
Located in Amsterdam, NL
Stunning and elegant Art Deco floor lamp.Striking French design from the 1930s.Solid walnut base with original decorative patinated brass elements.New shade made of black lacquered f...
Category
1930s French Art Deco Vintage Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Brass
Dutch Art Deco modernist floor lamp, 1920s
Located in EVERDINGEN, NL
A sculptural Dutch Art Deco 1920s floorlamp. Quite a rare design - the pointed geometric shapes in the base gives the piece a modernist appearance. It i...
Category
1920s Dutch Art Deco Vintage Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Oak
Mid-Century Modern Floor Lamp by Walka Amsterdam, 1950s
Located in Amsterdam, NL
Stunning and elegant Mid-Century Modern floor lamp.
Design by Walka Amsterdam.
Striking Dutch design from the 1950s.
Solid teak stem and base with one original socket for E-27 light ...
Category
1950s Dutch Mid-Century Modern Vintage Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Fabric, Teak
Swedish Art Nouveau Floor Lamp In Elm With Art Glass Table By IWO Mariestad 1940
Located in Silvolde, Gelderland
Absolutely beautiful and very rare Art Nouveau floor lamp made in the 1940s in Sweden by IWO in Mariestad.
The lamp is made of Elm wood combined with a art glass table. The art glass...
Category
1940s Swedish Art Nouveau Vintage Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Brass
Georges Pelletier Style Brown Beige Ceramic XL Floor Table Lamp
By Georges Pelletier
Located in Rijssen, NL
Beautiful ceramic floor lamp in the style of Georges Pelletier, 2022.
The beige ceramics and gold colored details complement each other very well and illuminates beautifully.
Ready...
Category
2010s French Brutalist Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Ceramic
Patinated Brass Floor Lamp with Curved Neck, Europe first half of 20th century
Located in Utrecht, NL
The beauty of 20th century lighting design lies in its form and the modern sleek finish it adds to a space. The 20th century period brought about a revolution in design throughout Eu...
Category
Early 20th Century European Mid-Century Modern Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Brass
Mid Century Modern Murano Glass Floor Lamp by Carlo Nason for Mazzega
By Mazzega, Carlo Nason
Located in Dronten, NL
Spectacular Italian floor lamp designed in 1970 by Carlo Nason for A. V. Mazzega.
A round black enameled steel column on a beautiful brown marble base is supporting a chrome frame wi...
Category
1970s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Marble, Steel, Chrome
Black Tomo Floor Lamp by Toshiyuki Kita for Luci, 1980s
By Toshiyuki Kita, luci
Located in Rotterdam, NL
Halogen floor lamp Tomo by Japanese designer Toshiyuki Kita and produced by Luci Italia, 1980s.
As indicated in 1985 in an advertisement by Luci Italia (translated from Italian): "F...
Category
1980s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Iron, Metal
Costantino Persiani for Obor 'Calib' Floor Lamp in Stainless Steel
By Obor
Located in Waalwijk, NL
Costantino Persiani For Obor Illuminazione, 'Calib' floor lamp, stainless steel, chrome-plated steel, Rome, Italy, 1970s
The Calib floor lamp is designed by Italian designer Costant...
Category
1970s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Steel, Stainless Steel, Chrome
Rare Floor Lamp by Artiforte, 1950s
By H. Fillekes
Located in Dronten, NL
An exception floor lamp designed by Henk Fillekes and manufactured by Ateliers Artiforte in the Netherlands, produced circa 1950. This very rare lamp was produced for a very short p...
Category
1950s Dutch Mid-Century Modern Vintage Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Steel, Chrome
Isamu Noguchi Akari UF-3Q Light Sculpture
By Isamu Noguchi
Located in Dronten, NL
Akari UF-3Q floor lamp designed by Isamu Noguchi, 1951. Manufactured by Ozeki & Co. in Japan.
Bambu structure covered by washi paper supported by a coated me...
Category
Mid-20th Century Japanese Mid-Century Modern Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Steel
Zodiac D-2080 floor lamp by Ton A.C. Alberts for Raak, The Netherlands 1960's
By RAAK
Located in Steenwijk, NL
This Zodiac D-2080 floor lamp is a design by architect Ton A.C. Alberts for Raak in the 1960's. Alberts was a Dutch architect who is best known for his organic architecture based on ...
Category
1960s Dutch Mid-Century Modern Vintage Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Aluminum
Sketched Floor Lamp
By Kiki & Joost, Joost van Bleiswijk
Located in Eindhoven, NL
Sketched is a collection of design furniture inspired by his passion for abstract expressionist paintings. The workshop is where Joost engages with the experience of designing as an ...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Dutch Modern Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Steel
Red Braun Circles Table Lamp with New Custom Made Silk Lampshade, Germany, 1970
By OTHR
Located in Rijssen, NL
Exceptional typical large ceramic bubble table/floor lamp, Germany, 1970s. A sculptural high-end piece made of handmade ceramic in rich glazed red and braun tones. With a new custom ...
Category
Mid-20th Century German Mid-Century Modern Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Ceramic, Silk
Vintage Goffredo Reggiani Space Age Arc Floor Lamp with Mushroom Shade, 1970s
By Goffredo Reggiani
Located in ROTTERDAM, ZH
Very rare space age arc floor lamp with plexiglass mushroom shade by Goffredo Reggiani. The mocca coloured plexiglass shade produces a warm and delicate glow that reflects beautifull...
Category
20th Century Space Age Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Metal
Globe D-2000 floor lamp by Frank Ligtelijn for Raak Amsterdam, 1960's
By Frank Ligtelijn, RAAK
Located in Steenwijk, NL
The 'Globe D-2000' floor lamp was designed by Frank Ligtelijn for Raak Amsterdam in the late 1950's. It has a classical smoked glass globe, with an aluminum reflector and lamp holder...
Category
1960s Dutch Mid-Century Modern Vintage Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Aluminum, Chrome, Iron
Brass swing arm floor lamp with shade 1970s
By Herda
Located in Den Haag, NL
Very nice Brass swing arm floor lamp . 1970s one large E27 bulb
needed .Pull down switch . Good condition . Shade included.
adjustable in height . 143 cm to 180 cm
Category
1970s Dutch Mid-Century Modern Vintage Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Brass
Panthella Floor Lamp by Verner Panton for Louis Poulsen, Denmark, 1970s
By Louis Poulsen, Verner Panton
Located in Delft, NL
Panthella floor lamp by Verner Panton for Louis Poulsen, Denmark, 1970s
Floor lamp with acrylic shade and button on/off switch with 3 times different lightning in the flute shaped...
Category
20th Century Danish Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Metal
Tom Dixon iconic stackable floor lamp-stool 'Jack' 1994 - DESIGN AWARD WINNER
By Tom Dixon
Located in The Hague, NL
The Jack Lamp, designed by Tom Dixon in 1994, is an iconic and playful design object that combines art, functionality, and innovation. This striking lamp, also known as the "sitting,...
Category
1990s British Post-Modern Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Acrylic
Isamu Noguchi Model BB3-33S Akari Light Sculpture hand crafted by Ozeki, Japan
By Isamu Noguchi, Ozeki & Co. Ltd. 1
Located in Amsterdam, NL
Iconic Akari Light Sculpture / Floor Lamp known as Model BB3-33S designed by Isamu Noguchi and handcrafted from traditional washi paper and bamboo. Very good / excellent original con...
Category
Mid-20th Century Japanese Mid-Century Modern Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Iron
Extra Large White Linen Curtain Floorlamp, The Netherlands 1980's
Located in Den Haag, NL
Extra Large White Linen Curtain Floorlamp, The Netherlands 1980's
Category
1980s Dutch Mid-Century Modern Vintage Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Metal
Isamu Noguchi Model 10A Akari Light Sculpture hand crafted by Ozeki, Japan
By Isamu Noguchi, Ozeki & Co. Ltd. 1
Located in Amsterdam, NL
Iconic Akari light sculpture known as Model 10A designed by Isamu Noguchi and handcrafted from traditional washi paper and bamboo. Each Akari lamp shade is meticulously crafted by ha...
Category
1950s Japanese Mid-Century Modern Vintage Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Bamboo, Paper
Tiffany & co style floor lamp 1990s France
By Tiffany & Co.
Located in Den Haag, NL
Bronze color upright ,comes with a handmade stained Glass
shade , Stoneware base . Beautiful colored shade ,gives a very nice
effect when lid . very good condition . Tiffany & Co i...
Category
1990s French Jugendstil Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Stained Glass
Studio BBPR 'Talia' Floor Lamp in Steel and Glass, Artemide, Italy, 1962
By Artemide, Studio BBPR
Located in The Hague, NL
This rare floor lamp was designed by Studio BBPR and produced by Artemide, Italy in 1962. The striking design consists of a circular base in nickel plated steel with three parts leading to the central tubular steel stem. The shade is made of reeded glass which gives the lamp a pleasant and indirect light distribution. The design is completed by the circular hat-like steel ring which appears to float on the glass shade. The high quality industrial materials are applied in a very innovative and elegant way, which is exemplary for the work of the Studio BBPR architects...
Category
1960s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Steel, Nickel
Extra Large Ceramic Lamps with New Silk Custom Made Lampshades René Houben, Pair
By Kaiser
Located in Rijssen, NL
Exceptional set of ceramic bubble lamps, Germany, 1960s. Beautiful sculptural pieces made of handmade ceramic in rich glazed brown/yellow grey tones. With special new custom made war...
Category
Mid-20th Century Dutch Mid-Century Modern Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Metal, Brass
Curved Brass Floor Lamp, Europe Mid-20th Century
Located in Utrecht, NL
he mid-20th century marked a significant shift in design as modernism began to dominate the world of art and architecture. The movement embraced simplicity, minimalism, and functiona...
Category
Mid-20th Century European Mid-Century Modern Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Brass
Verner Panton 'SPIEGEL' Wall or Floor Lamp for Verpan, Installation of 4
By Verner Panton
Located in Tilburg, NL
Verner Panton Installation of four 'SPIEGEL' Wall or Floor Lamps. Denmark, design 1969. Current production. Combination of four separate lamps.
SPIEGEL was made famous for its role in Verner Panton’s complete interior installation of Der Spiegel Publishing House in Hamburg in 1969.
The SPIEGEL lamp...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Danish Mid-Century Modern Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Aluminum
1960s Glass & Chrome Floor lamp Attributed to Max Ingrand for Fontana Arte
By Max Ingrand, Fontana Arte
Located in Schoorl, NL
Large thick glass and chrome Italian floor lamp. Heavy with it's 16 kilo's. Attributed to Max Ingrand for Fontana Arte.
We have a pendant, floor light and a table light in our coll...
Category
Mid-20th Century Italian Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Chrome
Model "G2" Brass Floor Lamp by Pierre Guariche for Disderot, France 1950s
By Disderot, Pierre Guariche
Located in Utrecht, NL
This iconic model is known as the “Equilibrium” or “G2” Floor Lamp. The model is said to have been designed by Pierre Guariche in 1951. It is composed of a patinated lacquered metal ...
Category
1950s French Mid-Century Modern Vintage Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Metal, Brass
Temde Teak Floor Lamp, 1960s
By Temde Leuchten
Located in Den Haag, NL
Very nice teak floor lamp. Adjustable in height. Temde, Germany, 1960s
complete with shade. Two E27 bulbs. Feet switch.
Category
1960s German Mid-Century Modern Vintage Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Teak
Stunning Wicker floor lamp 1920s Manufacture by L.p.h. de Ridder Amsterdam
Located in Den Haag, NL
Stunning Wicker floor lamp .Comes with its original metal manufactured plate
Amsterdam 1920s . One large E27 bulb needed .
Normal wear and tear after 100 years .
Category
1920s Dutch Art Nouveau Vintage Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Wicker
Vintage Guzzini Flash 'Bud Grande' Space Age Floor Lamp, 1970s
By Guzzini
Located in ROTTERDAM, ZH
Guzzini 'Flash' or 'Bud Grande' orange/pink space age floor lamp. This iconic lamp creates a beautifully orange-like glow and has an elegant chrome base. The lamp requires one E27 li...
Category
20th Century Space Age Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Metal
Bent Møller Jørgensen Danish Floor Lamp with Oak Inlaid Pattern by Dyrlund 1970s
By Dyrlund
Located in Den Haag, NL
Bent Møller Jørgensen Danish floor lamp with oak inlaid pattern by Dyrlund, 1970s.
Category
1970s Danish Mid-Century Modern Vintage Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Oak
Floor Lamp Chrome Blown Glass by Reggiani, Italy, 1970
By Reggiani
Located in Rijssen, NL
Spiral floor lamp by the Reggiani manufactured, circa 1970. Stainless steel with hand blown Murano glass sphere.
A statement piece!
In very good condition. Cleaned well wired and r...
Category
1970s Austrian Space Age Vintage Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Steel, Chrome
Ernesto Gismondi Camera Terra Floor Lamp 1980s
By Ernesto Gismondi, Artimide
Located in Den Haag, NL
Ernesto Gismondi Camera Terra floor lamp. Manufactured by Artimide
1980s Halogen Black wrinkle paint. Cast iron counterweight inside the base. Chrom...
Category
1980s Italian Modern Vintage Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Metal
1950s Stilnovo Floor Lamp with Two Opaline Vases, Italy
By Stilnovo
Located in Silvolde, Gelderland
Beautiful brass floor lamp from the 1950s on marble base with two opaline vases made by Stilnovo Lainate Milan, Italy.
The floor lamp is technically 100% and the overall condition is...
Category
1950s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Marble, Brass
Floor lamp Fire Ball by Carlo Forcolini for Sidecar, 1980s
By Carlo Forcolini, Artemide
Located in Rotterdam, NL
Fire Ball floor lamp designed by Carlo Forcolini and manufactured by Artemide for Sidecar.
The lamp has a flat square metal base and a thin, in height-adjustable shaft on which the ...
Category
1980s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Metal
Rare Oak and Plexiglass Tripod Floor Lamp by Uno & Östen Kristiansson for Luxus
By Luxus Vittsjö, Uno & Östen Kristiansson
Located in Steenwijk, NL
This fabulous shaped and rare floor lamp was designed by Uno & Östen Kristiansson for Luxus in the 1950's or 1960's. It has a tripod base made of oil treated oak with a Plexiglass tu...
Category
1960s Swedish Mid-Century Modern Vintage Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Plexiglass, Oak
pair Library Swing arm brass floor lamps 1980s Germany
By Holtkoetter
Located in Den Haag, NL
Library Swing arm brass floor lamps . Halogen . comes with good working
dimmers . Adjustable in Height .Very good quality lamps .Beautiful Bronze color . with just the right amoun...
Category
1980s German Mid-Century Modern Vintage Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Brass
Wrought Iron Provincial Green Patina Floorlamp with Silk Shade, France, 1940's
By Gilbert Poillerat
Located in Den Haag, NL
French provincial wrought iron green Patina floorlamp with silk shade.
Original green paint gilded, Adjustable in height.
Category
1940s French Art Deco Vintage Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Wrought Iron
Angelo Lelii for Arredoluce ‘Televisione’ Floor Lamp in Brass and Aluminum
By Angelo Lelii, Arredoluce
Located in Waalwijk, NL
Angelo Lelii for Arredoluce, floor lamp ‘Televisione’, model '12627', polished brass, lacquered aluminum, lacquered metal, Italy, circa 1956
This 'Televisione' floor lamp, designed...
Category
1950s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Aluminum, Brass, Steel
Floor Lamp “Uchiwa” by Ingo Maurer for Design M Germany, 1977
By Ingo Maurer
Located in Rijssen, NL
This floor lamp is inspired by the traditional Japanese Uchiwa fans. Designed by the world famous designer Ingo Maurer.
Ingo Maurer first came across fans in a Paris shop...
Category
1970s German Mid-Century Modern Vintage Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Steel
Light Pink Molly Floor Lamp by SLIDE Studio
Located in Geneve, CH
Light Pink Molly Floor Lamp by SLIDE Studio
Dimensions: Ø 52 x H 41 cm.
Materials: Polyethylene.
Available in different colors. This product is suitable for indoor and outdoor use. ...
Category
2010s Italian Post-Modern Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Other
Isamu Noguchi Model 7A Akari Light Sculpture Handcrafted by Ozeki, Japan
By Isamu Noguchi, Vitra, Ozeki & Co. Ltd. 1
Located in Amsterdam, NL
Iconic Akari light sculpture known as Model 7A designed by Isamu Noguchi and handcrafted from traditional washi paper and bamboo. Each Akari lamp shade is meticulously crafted by han...
Category
1950s Japanese Mid-Century Modern Vintage Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Bamboo, Paper
Mid Century Beige GEPO Eyeball Floor Lamp, 1970s
Located in ROTTERDAM, ZH
Mid century beige eyeball floor lamp by GEPO. Its distinctive feature is the adjustable eyeball-like shades that can be directed to different angles, allowing you to customize the di...
Category
20th Century Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Louis XV Style Floor Lamp, 1960s, France
By Francisco Luque
Located in Den Haag, NL
If you want something else. This is it. Like a classic chandelier on a stand. Brass stand, very nice quality
comes with a 5 arm cut glass top. Still with their original shades. Good...
Category
1960s French Louis XV Vintage Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Cut Glass
Mezzoracolo Table of Floor Lamp by Gae Aulenti for Artemide, 1970s
By Artemide, Gae Aulenti
Located in Rotterdam, NL
Mezzoracolo table or floor lamp by Italian architect Gae Aulenti, executed by Artemide. This is the smaller version, but it is still 67 cm high. The other version is named Oracolo, a...
Category
1970s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Metal
Red Vintage Industrial Reeded Glass Metal Sconce Wall Light
Located in Amsterdam, NL
Red metal industrial wall, floor, desk light
Reeded glass, 2 holes to secure.
Weight: 4.50 kg / 9.9 lb
Priced per individual item. All lamps have been made suitable by internationa...
Category
Mid-20th Century German Industrial Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Metal
Cocoon floor lamp very rare -Achille Castiglioni style- 1960's Germany
By Goldkant Leuchten, Achille Castiglioni, Friedel Wauer
Located in The Hague, NL
Cocoon floor lamp of a stunning beauty. Very rare and therefore unique lamp. This floor lamp is full of elegance and atmosphere, it simply is enchanting. We have found this lamp in a...
Category
1960s German Mid-Century Modern Vintage Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Resin, Wood
Angelo Ostuni and Renato Forti for O-Luce '201' Floor or Table Lamp in Black
By Renato Forti, Angelo Ostuni, O-Luce
Located in Waalwijk, NL
Angelo Ostuni and Renato Forti for O-Luce, table and floor lamp, model ‘201’, coated steel, coated brass, coated aluminum, brass, Italy, 1949
Designer duo Angelo Ostuni and Renato F...
Category
1940s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Aluminum, Brass, Steel
1940s Black Grasshopper Floor Lamp, Sweden
Located in Silvolde, Gelderland
A striking XL Black Grasshopper Floor Lamp from the 1940s, featuring an elegant and minimalist black metal frame. The lamp is extra tall at 170 cm, giving it a commanding presence in...
Category
1940s Swedish Vintage Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Metal
Isamu Noguchi Akari Model 14A Light Sculpture in Washi Paper and Bamboo by Ozeki
By Vitra, Ozeki & Co. Ltd. 1, Isamu Noguchi
Located in Amsterdam, NL
Akari light sculpture (Model 14A) by Isamu Noguchi handcrafted from traditional washi paper and bamboo. Each Akari Light Sculpture was meticulously crafted by hand in the Ozeki works...
Category
1950s Japanese Mid-Century Modern Vintage Netherlands - Floor Lamps
Materials
Metal
