Skip to main content

Large Mantel Clocks

2
844
7
2
to
53
574
216
853
847
847
113
89
86
50
49
38
36
33
9
5
5
3
3
2
1
50
636
158
9
56
83
8
11
4
7
17
3
2
4
2
1
1
Height
to
Width
to
723
462
226
208
167
793
627
62
53
36
30
18
13
13
8
Sort By
A fine large 19th century French fire gilt bronze mantel clock.
Located in Dallas, TX
A fine 19th century Louis Philippe fire gilt large mantel clock. Depicting Louis XV and his wife
Category

Antique Late 19th Century French Louis Philippe Mantel Clocks

Materials

Bronze

Large Gilt-Bronze and Malachite Charles X Style Mantel Clock
Located in London, GB
Large gilt-bronze and malachite Charles X style mantel clock French, 19th Century Height 74cm
Category

Antique 19th Century French Charles X Mantel Clocks

Materials

Malachite, Ormolu

Large Neoclassical Style Marble and Gilt Bronze Circular Movement Mantel Clock
Located in London, GB
Large neoclassical style marble and gilt bronze circular movement mantel clock French, late 19th
Category

Antique Late 19th Century French Neoclassical Mantel Clocks

Materials

Marble, Ormolu, Bronze

Antique French Bronze and Ormolu Mantel Clock
By Maison Deniere
Located in London, GB
This large mantel clock is an excellent piece of refined neoclassical design by the acclaimed
Category

Antique 19th Century French Neoclassical Mantel Clocks

Materials

Ormolu, Bronze

Antique French Bronze and Ormolu Mantel Clock
Antique French Bronze and Ormolu Mantel Clock
H 31.11 in W 19.3 in D 9.65 in
Very Large Louis XV Style Gilt Bronze Mantel Clock by Beurdeley
By Maison Beurdeley
Located in London, GB
Very large Louis XV style gilt bronze mantel clock by Beurdeley French, circa 1880 Measures
Category

Antique Late 19th Century French Louis XV Mantel Clocks

Materials

Ormolu, Bronze

Charles X Period Gilt-Bronze and Malachite Sculptural Mantel Clock
Located in London, GB
, this excellent piece is a large mantel clock dating to the Charles X period of France in the early 18th
Category

Antique Early 19th Century French Charles X Mantel Clocks

Materials

Malachite, Ormolu

Impressive Seth Thomas Antique Mantel Clock
By Seth Thomas Clock Company
Located in Hopewell, NJ
Handsome antique seth Thomas Mantel clock Handsome large Seth Thomas iron black mantel clock
Category

Antique 19th Century American Mantel Clocks

Materials

Iron

Large Black Forest Mantel Clock
Located in Cheshire, GB
19th century black forest mantel clock, with carved wood dial to the French eight day two train
Category

Antique 19th Century Swiss Mantel Clocks

Materials

Walnut

Large Black Forest Mantel Clock
Large Black Forest Mantel Clock
H 27 in W 23 in D 10 in
Large 19th Century Bronze Mantel Clock
Located in Brighton, Sussex
A large and impressive very good quality 19th century French Louis XVI style mantel (fireplace
Category

Antique 19th Century French Louis XVI Mantel Clocks

Materials

Marble, Bronze

Large 19th Century Bronze Mantel Clock
Large 19th Century Bronze Mantel Clock
H 21.66 in W 29.53 in D 9.45 in
Large 19th Century French Mantel Clock
Located in Brighton, Sussex
A very impressive 19th century French gilded ormolu and Severs porcelain mantel clock. Having putti
Category

Antique 19th Century French Louis XVI Mantel Clocks

Materials

Ormolu

Large 19th Century French Mantel Clock
Large 19th Century French Mantel Clock
H 18.51 in W 25.99 in D 7.49 in
Large Empire Period Gilt Bronze Mantel Clock
Located in London, GB
Large Empire period gilt bronze mantel clock French, early 19th Century Measures: Height 52cm
Category

Antique Early 19th Century French Empire Mantel Clocks

Materials

Ormolu

Large Empire Period Gilt Bronze Mantel Clock
Large Empire Period Gilt Bronze Mantel Clock
H 20.48 in W 11.03 in D 6.89 in
Large Empire Bronze and Ormolu Mantel Clock
Located in London, by appointment only
France, circa 1820-1830. A large-scale early 19th century bronze and gilt bronze mantel clock
Category

Antique 1820s French Louis Philippe Mantel Clocks

Materials

Bronze, Ormolu

Large 19th Century Bronze Cherub Mantel Clock
By Charles Du Tertre 1
Located in Brighton, Sussex
A wonderfully impressive 19th century Louis XVI style Cherub mantel clock with maps and a globe
Category

Antique 19th Century French Louis XVI Mantel Clocks

Materials

Bronze

Large 19th Century Bronze Cherub Mantel Clock
Large 19th Century Bronze Cherub Mantel Clock
H 27.56 in W 24.02 in D 11.82 in
Large Gilt Bronze Mantel Clock Commemorating Napoleon
Located in London, GB
Large gilt bronze mantel clock commemorating Napoleon French, circa 1840 Measures: Height 57cm
Category

Antique Mid-19th Century French Neoclassical Mantel Clocks

Materials

Ormolu, Bronze

Large French Art Deco Marble Mantel Clock
By Demetre Chiparus
Located in Vienna, AT
French Art Deco marble mantel clock still in original condition. Bronzed metal, ivory imitation
Category

Vintage 1930s French Art Deco Mantel Clocks

Materials

Marble, Brass

Large French Art Deco Marble Mantel Clock
Large French Art Deco Marble Mantel Clock
H 11.03 in W 25.2 in D 7.09 in
Large Louis XV Style Ormolu Mantel Clock
Located in London, GB
The central circular dial surmounted by two love birds, the lower section with two cherubs on either side, and decorated with garlands of flowers and scrolling features throughout.
Category

Antique Late 19th Century French Rococo Mantel Clocks

Materials

Enamel, Ormolu

Large Louis XV Style Ormolu Mantel Clock
Large Louis XV Style Ormolu Mantel Clock
H 23.63 in W 20.08 in D 10.24 in
Large French 19 Century Carved Marble Mantel Clock
Located in New York, NY
Very fine quality and large French Louis XVI style 19 century multi color carved marble mantel
Category

Antique Late 19th Century French Mantel Clocks

Materials

Marble

Large 19th Century French Doré Bronze Mantel Clock
Located in Los Angeles, CA
French 19th century doré bronze mantel clock.
Category

Antique 19th Century French Mantel Clocks

Materials

Bronze

Large 19th Century French Mantel Clock by Gervais
By Frédéric & Gervais Durand
Located in Brighton, Sussex
A very impressive good quality 19th century French gilded ormolu, bronze and white marble mantel
Category

Antique 19th Century French Mantel Clocks

Materials

Marble, Ormolu

Large Rococo Style Porcelain Mantel Clock by Meissen
By Meissen Porcelain
Located in London, GB
Large Rococo style porcelain mantel clock by Meissen German, 19th century Measures: Height 66cm
Category

Antique 19th Century German Rococo Mantel Clocks

Materials

Porcelain

Large 19th Century Carved Black Forest Mantel Clock
By Black Forest
Located in London, GB
A Large Black Forest Mantle Clock Constructed in carved linden wood, fitted with a two train
Category

Antique 19th Century Swiss Black Forest Mantel Clocks

Materials

Wood

French porcelain and ormolu mantel clock with silver highlights mantel clock
Located in London, GB
French porcelain and ormolu mantel clock with silver highlights mantel clock. A superb Napoleon III
Category

Antique 1860s French Mantel Clocks

Materials

Bronze

Very Large French Louis XV Style Ormolu Mantel Clock
Located in London, GB
Very large French Louis XV style ormolu mantel clock French, circa 1880 Measures: Height 98cm
Category

Antique Late 19th Century French Louis XV Mantel Clocks

Materials

Ormolu, Bronze

Large Antique Edwardian Inlaid Mahogany Balloon Shaped Mantel Clock
Located in Suffolk, GB
Large antique Edwardian inlaid mahogany balloon shaped mantel clock having an inlaid mahogany
Category

Early 20th Century English Mantel Clocks

Materials

Other

Large 19th Century French Gilt Bronze Figural Mantel Clock
Located in Los Angeles, CA
A fine large 19th century French gilt bronze mantel clock modeled in form of a classical lady
Category

Antique Late 19th Century French Napoleon III Mantel Clocks

Materials

Bronze

Large Victorian 19th Century Antique Faux Marble Mantel Clock
Located in Suffolk, GB
Large Victorian 19th century antique faux marble mantel clock having a fantastic architectural
Category

Antique 19th Century Mantel Clocks

Materials

Brass, Enamel, Other

Large Louis XVI Style Ormolu Mantel Clock, 19th Century
By Henri Voisin
Located in Brighton, Sussex
A Fine quality French 19th century gilded ormolu and white marble mantel clock in the Louis XVI
Category

Antique Early 19th Century French Louis XVI Mantel Clocks

Materials

Marble, Ormolu

Large Neoclassical Style Gilt Bronze Mantel Clock by Piolaine
By Michel-François Piolaine
Located in London, GB
This magnificent mantel clock—which measures an impressive 82cm in height—was crafted in France, in
Category

Antique Early 19th Century French Neoclassical Mantel Clocks

Materials

Bronze, Enamel, Ormolu

Large Neoclassical Carved Giltwood Mantel Clock Allegory of Time
Located in Nashville, TN
stable condition with charming wear and appearance. Sturdy but does need a visit to a clock clinic. Even
Category

Antique Late 18th Century Swedish Neoclassical Mantel Clocks

Materials

Giltwood

Rare 19th Century Swedish Large-Scale Parcel Gilt Mantel Clock
Located in Dallas, TX
Handsome 19th century Swedish large scale parcel gilt mantel clock. Beautiful details including
Category

Mid-20th Century Swedish Mantel Clocks

Materials

Metal

French Four Glass Mantel Clock
Located in Norwich, GB
French four glass mantel clock French four glass mantel clock with large bevelled glass panels
Category

Antique 19th Century French Victorian Mantel Clocks

Materials

Brass

French Four Glass Mantel Clock
French Four Glass Mantel Clock
H 13 in W 8.25 in D 5.5 in
Mantel Clock 19th Century Empire
Located in Warsaw, PL
Figural mantel clock signed “Al. dre Destape Palais Royal” The bronze figural mantel clock
Category

Antique Early 19th Century French Empire Mantel Clocks

Materials

Bronze

Mantel Clock 19th Century Empire
Mantel Clock 19th Century Empire
H 21.26 in W 13.39 in D 5.12 in
Large French Baroque Style Gilt Bronze and Porcelain Mantel Clock
Located in London, GB
Large French Baroque style gilt bronze and porcelain mantel clock French, mid 19th Century
Category

Antique 1850s French Baroque Mantel Clocks

Materials

Bronze, Ormolu

Rare and large ormolu mounted malachite mantel clock signed Manière
Located in London, GB
Rare and large ormolu mounted malachite mantel clock signed Manière French, 19th Century Height
Category

Antique 19th Century French Neoclassical Mantel Clocks

Materials

Malachite, Ormolu, Enamel

19th Century Large C. Vernet Mantel Clock in Gilt Bronze
Located in NICE, FR
We present you this exquisite and rare 19th-century C. Vernet mantel clock, embodying a
Category

Antique 19th Century French Napoleon III Mantel Clocks

Materials

Bronze

Large French Brass Inlaid Mahogany Planchon a Paris Mantel Clock
Located in London, GB
A nice striking mantel clock on stand made by Planchon A Paris. The rich decorated case in dark
Category

Antique 1880s French Mantel Clocks

Materials

Brass

Large Antique Empire Period Gilt-Bronze Mantel Clock by Deverberie
By Jean-Simon Deverberie
Located in London, GB
Antique Empire period gilt-bronze mantel clock by Deverberie French, c.1805 Measures: Height 67cm
Category

Antique Early 1800s French Empire Mantel Clocks

Materials

Ormolu

Large 19th Century French Louis XVI Style Mantel Clock Set
Located in Brighton, Sussex
A very good quality 19th century French gilded ormolu, Champlevé enamel and onyx clock garniture
Category

Antique 19th Century French Louis XVI Mantel Clocks

Materials

Onyx, Enamel, Ormolu

Art Deco Bronze & Glass Clock by Kienzle, Circa 1935, Germany
By Kienzle Clocks
Located in Devon, England
and beautiful clock is almost mint condition and working perfectly. A large size ideal for mantel
Category

Mid-20th Century German Art Deco Mantel Clocks

Materials

Bronze

Art Deco Large English 1930s Pink Glass and Mirror Mantle Clock
By Smiths English Clock Systems
Located in Devon, England
Art Deco Mirror clock which originates from England. Made by Smiths clocks makers of London, all the
Category

Mid-20th Century English Art Deco Mantel Clocks

Materials

Glass, Mirror

Large Empire Style Ormolu and Malachite Mantel Clock with Mythological Sculpture
Located in London, GB
Large Empire style ormolu and malachite mantel clock with mythological sculpture French, late 19th
Category

Antique Late 19th Century French Empire Mantel Clocks

Materials

Malachite, Ormolu

Black Forest Walnut Bird Mantel Clock
Located in New York, NY
Rustic Black Forest (19th Century) walnut carved mantel clock with 1 large bird and several small
Category

Antique 19th Century European Black Forest Mantel Clocks

Materials

Glass, Walnut

Black Forest Walnut Bird Mantel Clock
Black Forest Walnut Bird Mantel Clock
H 27.5 in W 22 in D 8.5 in
Wedgwood Jasperware Pale Blue Mantel Clock
By Wedgwood
Located in Dallas, TX
PRESENTING A LOVELY Wedgwood Jasperware Pale Blue Mantel Clock. Made by Wedgwood in England, circa
Category

Mid-20th Century English Neoclassical Revival Mantel Clocks

Materials

Ceramic

Large Neoclassical Style Gilt Bronze Mantel Clock with Cupid and Psyche
Located in London, GB
Large neoclassical style gilt bronze mantel clock with cupid and psyche French, 19th century
Category

Antique 19th Century French Louis XVI Mantel Clocks

Materials

Ormolu, Bronze

Very Large French 19th Century Empire Period Ormolu Bronze Portico Mantel Clock
Located in New York, NY
French Empire Ormolu Bronze Portico Mantel Clock by Gaston Jolly, Paris, Circa 1810s, with original
Category

Antique Early 19th Century Empire Mantel Clocks

Materials

Bronze

High Victorian inlaid black marble mantel clock
Located in Debenham, Suffolk
High victorian inlaid black marble mantel clock circa 1870. Fine quality mantel clock of large
Category

Antique Late 19th Century English High Victorian Mantel Clocks

Materials

Marble

Large 19th Century Louis XVI Style Bronze Ormolu Mantel Clock Guibal Paris
Located in Casteren, Noord-Brabant
A fine and large Louis XVI style French mantel clock, from the end of the Napoleon III period, 1870
Category

Antique 1870s French Louis XVI Mantel Clocks

Materials

Ormolu, Brass, Bronze, Enamel

Large and Very Fine French Empire Period Ormolu and Malachite Mantel Clock
Located in London, GB
Large and very Fine French Empire period ormolu and malachite mantel clock French, circa 1825
Category

Antique Early 19th Century French Empire Mantel Clocks

Materials

Malachite, Ormolu

Bras En L'air French Mantel Clock
Located in New Orleans, LA
This bras en l'air, or "arms in the air," French mantel clock demonstrates the neoclassical luxury
Category

Antique 19th Century French Empire Mantel Clocks

Materials

Carrara Marble, Bronze

Bras En L'air French Mantel Clock
Bras En L'air French Mantel Clock
H 18 in W 9.5 in D 4.75 in
Empire Period Gilt Bronze Figurative Mantel Clock
Located in London, GB
Empire period gilt bronze figurative mantel clock French, early 19th century Measures: Height
Category

Antique Early 19th Century French Empire Mantel Clocks

Materials

Ormolu, Bronze

Large French Empire Period Gilt Bronze Figural Mantel Clock of Exceptional Quali
Located in Benington, Herts
A large and impressive French Empire period gilt bronze mantel clock of exceptional quality and
Category

Antique 1820s French Empire Mantel Clocks

Materials

Bronze

French Empire Period Gilt Bronze Mantel Clock
Located in London, GB
French Empire period gilt bronze mantel clock French, early 19th century Measures: Height 50cm
Category

Antique Early 19th Century French Empire Mantel Clocks

Materials

Bronze, Ormolu

French Empire Period Gilt Bronze Mantel Clock
French Empire Period Gilt Bronze Mantel Clock
H 19.69 in W 14.18 in D 4.73 in
Art Deco Bauhaus German Mantel Clock, c1930
Located in Devon, England
For your consideration is this superbly stylish large German Bauhaus mantel clock manufactured in
Category

Mid-20th Century German Art Deco Mantel Clocks

Materials

Brass

Art Deco Bauhaus German Mantel Clock, c1930
Art Deco Bauhaus German Mantel Clock, c1930
H 8.27 in W 14.57 in D 5.71 in
Unusually Large 18th Century Louis XVI Ormolu and Marble Obelisk Mantel Clock
Located in Worpswede / Bremen, DE
obelisk mantel clock is also illustrated in P. Kjellberg, Encyclopédie de la pendule française du Moyen
Category

Antique Late 18th Century French Louis XVI Mantel Clocks

Materials

Marble, Ormolu

French Directoire Marble and Ormolu Mantel Clock
Located in London, GB
French Directoire period mantel clock. Constructed of black marble with white statuary marble
Category

Antique 1810s French Mantel Clocks

Materials

Belgian Black Marble, Carrara Marble, Ormolu

Cherub Bronze Mantel Clock with Onyx Base
Located in New York, NY
Decorative French bronze mantle clock on an onyx base with a large spelter Cherub. The clock is in
Category

Early 20th Century French Mantel Clocks

Materials

Onyx, Bronze, Spelter

A Eureka Four Glass Electric Mantel Clock
Located in Amersham, GB
large, slowly oscillating bi-metallic balance wheel, with the correct battery these clock will run for
Category

Early 20th Century English Edwardian Mantel Clocks

Materials

Brass

A Eureka Four Glass Electric Mantel Clock
A Eureka Four Glass Electric Mantel Clock
H 12.8 in W 7.68 in D 5.91 in
Vintage Large Mid Century Modern Pendulum Mantel Clock in Lucite and Brass 1970s
Located in Troy, MI
Large Vintage Lucite Brass Pendulum Mantel Clock 1970s A rare lucite and brass mantel clock circa
Category

20th Century Mid-Century Modern Mantel Clocks

Materials

Brass

Graceful Art Deco Table / Mantel Clock w Large Stylized Swallow Bird Sculpture
Located in Lisse, NL
look even more voguish. If you already have a place in mind for this large and sculptural clock then
Category

Early 20th Century French Art Deco Mantel Clocks

Materials

Marble, Spelter

New Large Franz Hermle Mantel Clock in DeArt Italian Marquetry and Ormolu Case
By DeART, Franz Hermle
Located in Germantown, MD
A 21st Century German Franz Hermle Mantel Clock in DeArt Italian Fine Marquetry and Ormolu Case in
Category

21st Century and Contemporary German Post-Modern Mantel Clocks

Materials

Brass, Ormolu

  • 1
  • ...
Get Updated with New Arrivals
Save "Large Mantel Clocks", and we’ll notify you when there are new listings in this category.

Large Mantel Clocks For Sale on 1stDibs

At 1stDibs, there are several options of large mantel clocks available for sale. The range of distinct large mantel clocks — often made from metal, bronze and ormolu — can elevate any home. Large mantel clocks have long been popular, with older editions for sale from the 18th Century and newer versions made as recently as the 21st Century. Large mantel clocks are generally popular furniture pieces, but Louis XVI, Art Deco and Rococo styles are often sought at 1stDibs. Some large mantel clocks are too large for some spaces — a variety of smaller large mantel clocks, measuring 3.75 inches across, are available at 1stDibs. Many large mantel clocks are appealing in their simplicity, but A.D. Mougin, JAZ and Maison Deniere produced popular large mantel clocks that are worth a look.

How Much are Large Mantel Clocks?

The average selling price for at 1stDibs is $7,724, while they’re typically $320 on the low end and $169,877 highest priced.

Finding the Right mantel-clocks for You

Personal time-telling devices may have migrated from our pockets to our wrists and finally onto our phones, but despite the convenience of a handheld digital timekeeper, nothing can beat well-made vintage, new and antique mantel clocks.

Invented by clockmakers in France and popularized in the 18th and 19th centuries, these practical yet ornate pieces were typically displayed on top of fireplaces or desks. While the most common mantel clocks were created in the traditional tambour style, which features a wide base that flares into an upright drum- or camelback-shaped case, modern clockmakers and furniture designers have experimented with their own ideas for these decorative objects over the years, introducing different forms and working with unconventional materials. A collection of whimsical, monochromatic handmade mantel clocks crafted by Dutch designer Kiki van Eijk, called Floating Frames, for example, features minimalist frames of anodized wire and ceramic clockfaces.

When shopping for an antique, vintage or new mantel clock, don’t be afraid to branch out. Wood mantel clocks of any era will bring a classic, elegant allure to the shelving in your living room or the bookcase in your bedroom, while Empire-style mantel clocks will comparatively boast eye-catching gilt bronze and pronounced sculptural attributes. Some Art Deco mantel clocks will feature an integration of marble or glass and will likely be marked by the decorative embellishments associated with that particular furniture style.

There’s just something about cool clocks, right? Spend your time with an extraordinary collection of mantel clocks on 1stDibs today.

Questions About Large Mantel Clocks
  • 1stDibs ExpertMarch 22, 2022
    To wind an Ansonia mantel clock, first insert the key into the center winding point, usually found on the back. Then, turn the key clockwise until the winder no longer turns. Repeat the process in the right winding point to set the quarter-hour charm and the left winding point to set the hour strike. You'll find a range of Ansonia clocks on 1stDibs.
  • 1stDibs ExpertApril 5, 2022
    To fix the chime on a mantel clock, take it to an experienced clock repair shop. A professional will have the knowledge and tools necessary to diagnose the problem with the chimes and make the necessary repairs. You'll find a range of mantel clocks on 1stDibs.
  • 1stDibs ExpertApril 5, 2022
    How you adjust a French mantel clock depends on its design. In many antique clocks, there is a winding slot that says R for Retard on one side and A for Advance on the other. If you wish to make the clock faster, you turn the key toward the R. To slow down the clock, turn the key in the opposite direction toward the A. Find a large collection of French mantel clocks on 1stDibs.
  • 1stDibs ExpertMarch 22, 2022
    To identify an old mantel clock, look for the name of the company or artisan. They are often stamped or engraved on either the clock’s face or the backplate of the movement. Sometimes they will be on a piece of paper on the back or bottom of the clock. Shop a variety of mantel clocks on 1stDibs.
  • 1stDibs ExpertApril 5, 2022
    To date a Seth Thomas mantel clock, examine the gears inside. If the movement is wood, the production date of the clock is somewhere between 1817 and 1830. Clocks made after 1881 may feature an ink code date stamp on the case back or bottom. A licensed appraiser can provide assistance with determining the exact manufacturing year. Shop a variety of expertly vetted Seth Thomas mantel clocks on 1stDibs.

Read More

African Travel Plans on Hold? This Ardmore Leopard Vase Brings the Beauty of the Savanna to You

It’s an excellent example of the sought-after ceramics coming out of South Africa’s KwaZulu-Natal province.

With a High-Tech Flagship and Cool Collabs, Lladró Is Breaking the Mold for Porcelain Production

Thanks to its new leadership, the Spanish maker of figurines, busts and lighting is on a mission to update the art of porcelain for the 21st century.

Zoë Powell’s Magnolia 05 Vessel Is Handmade from Clay She Unearthed Herself

The free-form stoneware piece is inspired by the magnolia tree and its associations with home.

8 Ways to Breathe New Life into a Space with Plants

The pair behind the Instagram account @houseplantclub share their tips for making any room of the house gloriously green.

Paris Gallerist Sandy Toupenet Gets Fired Up over 20th-Century Ceramics and Inventive New Makers

Her space on the city’s Left Bank mixes mid-century pieces by the likes of Jean Cocteau and Pablo Picasso with whimsical contemporary creations.

These Soft Sculptures Are Childhood Imaginary Friends Come to Life

Miami artist and designer Gabriela Noelle’s fantastical creations appeal to the Peter Pan in all of us.

This Vivacious Teapot Has Agnes Martin on One Side and Jean-Michel Basquiat on the Other

Ceramist Roberto Lugo brings a street-art sensibility to a dainty serving vessel while paying homage to his artistic heroes.

This Rare Set of 100 Alessi Vases Includes Designs by Scores of International Artists

Alessandro Mendini, Michael Graves, Ettore Sottsass and other design luminaries contributed to this unusual collection of porcelain wares representing a time capsule of late-20th-century decorative art.