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18th century English marine Battle scene between Dutch and British warships

circa 1760

About the Item

Attributed to Francis Swaine (British, 1725–1782) Naval Engagement at Sea, 18th century Oil on panel In this evocative seascape, a cluster of ships—flags raised, cannons fired—converge amid churning waters and a smoky, windswept sky. Attributed to the British marine painter Francis Swaine, the painting embodies the drama and movement characteristic of 18th-century maritime art. Billowing sails, taut rigging, and the roiling waves all point to an artist deeply attuned to the language of the sea. Francis Swaine was part of a distinguished lineage of British marine painters, and his works often reflect a balance between documentary detail and theatrical flourish. The careful delineation of ships’ architecture suggests firsthand knowledge of naval design, while the sense of atmosphere—clouds streaked with smoke, light playing across water—lends the work a cinematic quality. Swaine was believed to be a student and later son-in-law of Peter Monamy, another respected marine painter of the era. This association, along with Swaine’s own experience with the Royal Navy, helped shape a body of work that captured both the power and peril of maritime life during Britain’s rise as a seafaring empire. Whether depicting actual naval encounters or imagined engagements, Swaine’s paintings offered patriotic audiences a stirring visual record of Britain’s command of the seas. This piece is no exception—full of energy, tension, and the echo of cannon fire, it stands as a testament to the enduring appeal of maritime mastery. The painting is unsigned.
  • Attributed to:
    Francis Swaine (1715 - 1782, English)
  • Creation Year:
    circa 1760
  • Dimensions:
    Height: 12 in (30.48 cm)Width: 14 in (35.56 cm)
  • Medium:
  • Movement & Style:
  • Period:
    1760-1769
  • Condition:
    The painting is in good ready to hang condition.
  • Gallery Location:
    Woodbury, CT
  • Reference Number:
    1stDibs: LU507316055032

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