Neoclassical More Lighting
Neoclassical design emerged in Europe in the 1750s, as the Age of Enlightenment reached full flower. Neoclassical furniture took its cues from the styles of ancient Rome and Athens: symmetrical, ordered, dignified forms with such details as tapered and fluted chair and table legs, backrest finials and scrolled arms.
Over a period of some 20 years, first in France and later in Britain, neoclassical design — also known as Louis XVI, or Louis Seize — would supersede the lithe and curvaceous Rococo or Louis XV style.
The first half of the 18th century had seen a rebirth of interest in classical antiquity. The "Grand Tour" of Europe, codified as a part of the proper education of a patrician gentleman, included an extended visit to Rome. Some ventured further, to sketch the ruins of ancient Greece. These drawings and others — particularly those derived from the surprising and rich archaeological discoveries in the 1730s and ’40s at the sites of the Roman cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum — caused great excitement among intellectuals and aesthetes alike.
Neoclassical furniture is meant to reflect both grace and power. The overall appearance of neoclassical chairs, tables and cabinetry is strong and rectilinear. These pieces are, in effect, classical architecture in miniature: chair and table legs are shaped like columns; cabinets are constructed with elements that mirror friezes and pediments.
Yet neoclassicism is enlivened by gilt and silver leaf, marquetry, and carved and applied ornamental motifs based on Greek and Roman sculpture: acanthus leaves, garlands, laurel wreaths, sheaves of arrow, medallions and chair splats are carved in the shapes of lyres and urns. Ormolu — or elaborate bronze gilding — was essential to French design in the 18th and 19th centuries as a cornerstone of the neoclassical and Empire styles.
As you can see from the furniture on these pages, there is a bit of whimsy in such stately pieces — a touch of lightness that will always keep neoclassicism fresh.
Find antique neoclassical furniture today on 1stDibs.
Mid-20th Century European Neoclassical More Lighting
Crystal, Brass
Early 19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical More Lighting
Crystal, Bronze
1940s French Vintage Neoclassical More Lighting
Crystal
Late 19th Century Antique Neoclassical More Lighting
Metal, Gold Plate, Silver Plate
Late 20th Century Italian Neoclassical More Lighting
Metal
1980s Italian Vintage Neoclassical More Lighting
Gold Plate, Brass
Mid-18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical More Lighting
Lucite, Giltwood
21st Century and Contemporary English Neoclassical More Lighting
Gesso, Wood
1770s Italian Antique Neoclassical More Lighting
Giltwood, Wood
1840s Irish Antique Neoclassical More Lighting
Crystal, Silver
19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical More Lighting
Bronze
19th Century English Antique Neoclassical More Lighting
Silver Plate
1950s American Vintage Neoclassical More Lighting
Wood
Late 18th Century French Antique Neoclassical More Lighting
Lapis Lazuli, Bronze
1790s European Antique Neoclassical More Lighting
Bronze
1790s Italian Antique Neoclassical More Lighting
Crystal, Bronze
Early 1800s Italian Antique Neoclassical More Lighting
Bronze, Silver Plate
Early 19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical More Lighting
Bronze
1810s Italian Antique Neoclassical More Lighting
Bronze, Ormolu, Wire
Early 19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical More Lighting
Bronze
1780s Italian Antique Neoclassical More Lighting
Gold Leaf
1790s English Antique Neoclassical More Lighting
Sterling Silver
19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical More Lighting
Bronze
21st Century and Contemporary American Neoclassical More Lighting
Rock Crystal, Ormolu
Early 20th Century French Neoclassical More Lighting
Marble, Bronze
Early 1800s Italian Antique Neoclassical More Lighting
Gesso, Mirror, Giltwood
Late 20th Century French Neoclassical More Lighting
Rock Crystal, Bronze
1940s French Vintage Neoclassical More Lighting
Crystal, Brass
Late 20th Century French Neoclassical More Lighting
Metal
Late 20th Century Neoclassical More Lighting
Crystal
20th Century French Neoclassical More Lighting
Crystal, Brass
20th Century American Neoclassical More Lighting
Stone, Marble
20th Century French Neoclassical More Lighting
Oak
Early 20th Century French Neoclassical More Lighting
Crystal
Early 20th Century Italian Neoclassical More Lighting
Steel
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical More Lighting
Ormolu, Sheet Metal
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical More Lighting
Marble, Other
1810s Russian Antique Neoclassical More Lighting
Bronze
Early 20th Century French Neoclassical More Lighting
Bronze
Early 20th Century French Neoclassical More Lighting
Iron
Late 19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical More Lighting
Brass
Early 1900s English Antique Neoclassical More Lighting
Bronze
Mid-20th Century French Neoclassical More Lighting
Metal
Late 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical More Lighting
Ormolu, Bronze
Mid-20th Century European Neoclassical More Lighting
Crystal