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Limburg Cityscape 1580: Historical Copper Engraving by Braun and Hogenberg
About the Item
Title: Limburgum Oppidum Galliae Belgicae, vulgo Lympurch, gallicè, Lembor Dr.
Type: Print (Copper Engraving)
Circa 1580
Technique: Colored Copper Engraving
Medium: Handmade Paper
Subject: Cityscape of Limburg
Verso: Contains Latin text
Margins: Narrow
This map is a detailed and colorful illustration of the city of Limburg, known historically as Lympurch, as it appeared in the late 16th or early 17th century. The map is from Braun and Hogenberg's renowned atlas "Civitates Orbis Terrarum," which aimed to provide detailed and artistic representations of cities from around the world.
Description of the Map
1. **Cityscape**: The city is depicted with a high level of detail, showcasing its fortifications, churches, and various buildings. The city's layout is visible, with streets and structures intricately drawn.
2. **Surrounding Landscape**: The surrounding landscape includes rolling hills, fields, and forests, giving a sense of the topography around Limburg. Agricultural activities are depicted, with figures tending to livestock and working the land.
3. **Coats of Arms and Cartouches**: The map features ornate coats of arms and decorative cartouches, including a prominent one at the top center labeled "LYMPVRCH" and others with heraldic symbols.
4. **Figures and Activities**: In the foreground, figures are depicted engaging in various activities, such as farming and herding sheep. These elements add a lively and human touch to the map.
5. **Latin Inscriptions**: The map includes several Latin inscriptions that provide context and information about the city.
Translation of the Latin Inscriptions
1. **Title and Description**:
- "Limburgum oppidum Galliae Belgicae: ex vulgo Lympurch, gallice Lembro dict."
- **Translation**: "Limburg, a town of Belgic Gaul: commonly known as Lympurch, in French called Lembro."
2. **Main Cartouche (Left)**:
- "Limburgum oppidum Galliae Belgicae ex vulgo Lympurch, gallice Lembro dict. Urbem Gislebertus regis Henrici nepos condidisse fertur: ad eam accedunt rarioribus modis duae viae, propeque duobus R. P. cœnobiis insignitur, M. Didennis & S. c. quum S. Pauli. Quibus Castri Comites antiquissimae nobilitatis patria quae superiori Lemburgo non ignobilis dignitate nitescens..."
- **Translation**: "Limburg, a town of Belgic Gaul commonly called Lympurch, in French called Lembro. The town is said to have been founded by Gislebert, nephew of King Henry: it is approached by two rare routes, and is distinguished by two prominent monasteries, the monastery of St. Denis and that of St. Paul. The counts of the castle, who shine with ancient nobility, come from this country, which, being superior to Limburg, is not lacking in dignity..."
3. **Right Cartouche (Key to the Map)**:
- A numbered list correlates with locations on the map.
- **Translation**:
1. The New Great Church
2. The Old Castle
3. The Church of the Holy Cross
4. The St. Denis Monastery
5. The St. Paul Monastery
6. The Old Great Church
7. The Vineyard
8. The New City Hall
9. The Old City Hall
10. The Market Place
11. The Fish Market
12. The Town Square
13. The Little River Bridge
14. The Great River Bridge
15. The Outer Fields
16. The Fortified Wall
17. The South Gate
18. The North Gate
This map is a valuable historical artifact, providing insight into the geography, architecture, and daily life of Limburg during the time it was created. The attention to detail and artistic quality make it a notable example of early cartography.
- Dimensions:Height: 16.19 in (41.1 cm)Width: 20.08 in (51 cm)Depth: 0.01 in (0.2 mm)
- Materials and Techniques:Paper,Engraved
- Period:
- Date of Manufacture:circa 1580
- Condition:The engraving has narrow margins suggesting possible trimming. Fold in middle as issued. The hand-coloring enhance its visual appeal, depicting Limburg's urban and rural life vividly. Verso Latin text. Overall, it remains a well-preserved artifact.
- Seller Location:Langweer, NL
- Reference Number:Seller: BG-13526-11stDibs: LU3054340539322
About the Seller
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- ShippingRetrieving quote...Shipping from: Langweer, Netherlands
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