Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
From 1804–15, Napoléon I reigned as the emperor of France, bringing the country into a new era of opulence after the fall of the monarchy and the tumultuous years of the French Revolution. He declared, “We must have very solid things, made to last 100 years.” Empire-style furniture followed suit, with imposing pieces constructed from mahogany and adorned with gilded ornaments. Expanding on the neoclassicism popularized in the previous century — such as in Louis XVI style — Empire style borrowed from the great civilizations of antiquity, from Egypt to Greece and Rome, to connect this nascent empire to the power of the past.
Napoléon I believed the production of fine furniture would reflect the stature of the republic, with his official architects Charles Percier and Pierre-François-Léonard Fontaine leading the way with their work on his residences.
Luxurious materials, symmetrical shapes and bold colors characterize antique Empire-style bedroom furniture, armchairs, cabinets and other structures, with frequent motifs including mythological creatures, geometric designs, acanthus leaves, eagles, bees (the imperial emblem) and swans, a favorite of Empress Joséphine.
Flat surfaces, like marble tabletops, were accented with decadent details, such as the bronze furniture mounts made by sculptor Pierre-Philippe Thomire for the French palaces. Martin-Guillaume Biennais, who worked as the imperial goldsmith, crafted intricate luxury objects that mixed wood, fine metal, mother-of-pearl and ivory. Ormolu — or elaborate bronze gilding — was essential to French design in the 18th and 19th centuries as a cornerstone of the neoclassical and Empire styles.
The style became popular abroad, influencing the American Empire style. Stately pieces carved with sprigs of olives by cabinetmaker Pierre-Antoine Bellange were acquired by American President James Monroe for the White House in 1817.
Find a collection of antique Empire tables, lighting, seating and other furniture on 1stDibs.
16th Century Turkish Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool
16th Century Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool
16th Century Belgian Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Feathers
17th Century Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Feathers
17th Century Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Feathers
16th Century Belgian Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Feathers
18th Century Uzbek Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool
16th Century Belgian Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Feathers
Early 1900s Italian Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Bronze
Late 20th Century English Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Satinwood, Paint
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Bronze
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Marble, Breccia Marble
1880s European Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Metal
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Marble
Early 19th Century Italian Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Poplar
1860s Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Marble
16th Century French Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Feathers
17th Century French Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Feathers
19th Century French Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Bronze
19th Century French Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool
17th Century German Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool
18th Century Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool
18th Century Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Feathers
Early 1900s Unknown Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Cotton
Early 1900s Unknown Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Cotton
Early 1700s Unknown Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Cotton
20th Century Unknown Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Cotton, Velvet
1850s Uzbek Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Cotton
17th Century Unknown Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Wool, Cotton
21st Century and Contemporary French Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Cotton
Early 19th Century Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Canvas, Wood
Late 20th Century French Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
19th Century French Antique Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
20th Century French Empire More Furniture and Collectibles
Siena Marble, Bronze