Empire Seating
From 1804–15, Napoléon I reigned as the emperor of France, bringing the country into a new era of opulence after the fall of the monarchy and the tumultuous years of the French Revolution. He declared, “We must have very solid things, made to last 100 years.” Empire-style furniture followed suit, with imposing pieces constructed from mahogany and adorned with gilded ornaments. Expanding on the neoclassicism popularized in the previous century — such as in Louis XVI style — Empire style borrowed from the great civilizations of antiquity, from Egypt to Greece and Rome, to connect this nascent empire to the power of the past.
Napoléon I believed the production of fine furniture would reflect the stature of the republic, with his official architects Charles Percier and Pierre-François-Léonard Fontaine leading the way with their work on his residences.
Luxurious materials, symmetrical shapes and bold colors characterize antique Empire-style bedroom furniture, armchairs, cabinets and other structures, with frequent motifs including mythological creatures, geometric designs, acanthus leaves, eagles, bees (the imperial emblem) and swans, a favorite of Empress Joséphine.
Flat surfaces, like marble tabletops, were accented with decadent details, such as the bronze furniture mounts made by sculptor Pierre-Philippe Thomire for the French palaces. Martin-Guillaume Biennais, who worked as the imperial goldsmith, crafted intricate luxury objects that mixed wood, fine metal, mother-of-pearl and ivory. Ormolu — or elaborate bronze gilding — was essential to French design in the 18th and 19th centuries as a cornerstone of the neoclassical and Empire styles.
The style became popular abroad, influencing the American Empire style. Stately pieces carved with sprigs of olives by cabinetmaker Pierre-Antoine Bellange were acquired by American President James Monroe for the White House in 1817.
Find a collection of antique Empire tables, lighting, seating and other furniture on 1stDibs.
19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Wood
19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Bronze
2010s Empire Seating
Fabric, Mahogany
20th Century French Empire Seating
Brass, Bronze
19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Bronze
19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Bronze
Late 20th Century Italian Empire Seating
Fabric, Wood
Mid-20th Century Empire Seating
Upholstery, Hardwood, Paint
Early 20th Century French Empire Seating
Iron
Mid-19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Cherry, Walnut
Early 19th Century English Antique Empire Seating
Mahogany
19th Century Antique Empire Seating
Mahogany
Mid-20th Century Belgian Empire Seating
Fabric, Wood
Early 20th Century French Empire Seating
Bronze
Late 19th Century Austrian Antique Empire Seating
Walnut
19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Ormolu
19th Century American Antique Empire Seating
Mahogany
19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Bronze
1820s American Antique Empire Seating
Wood
21st Century and Contemporary American Empire Seating
Nickel
Late 19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Bronze
19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Ormolu
19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Damask, Upholstery, Mahogany
Early 20th Century French Empire Seating
Fabric, Wood
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Velvet, Wood
Late 19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Mahogany
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Bronze, Ormolu
1810s Danish Antique Empire Seating
Mahogany, Velvet, Wood, Fruitwood
19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Leather
19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Bronze
19th Century Swedish Antique Empire Seating
Wood, Giltwood, Upholstery
1940s American Vintage Empire Seating
Wood
19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Mohair, Mahogany
Late 19th Century American Antique Empire Seating
Linen, Wood
19th Century Antique Empire Seating
Bronze
Early 20th Century French Empire Seating
Bronze
Late 20th Century Italian Empire Seating
Ormolu
Mid-20th Century Italian Empire Seating
Upholstery, Wood
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Fruitwood
1880s Czech Antique Empire Seating
Fabric, Wood
19th Century Swedish Antique Empire Seating
Gold Leaf
19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Mahogany
Late 19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Ormolu
19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Ormolu
Early 1800s Swedish Antique Empire Seating
Birch
19th Century Russian Antique Empire Seating
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Bronze
20th Century French Empire Seating
Linen, Upholstery, Mahogany
19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Upholstery, Mahogany
20th Century French Empire Seating
Metal, Ormolu
19th Century Russian Antique Empire Seating
Upholstery, Wood
19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Bronze
Late 19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Upholstery
Early 19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Upholstery, Mahogany
19th Century Russian Antique Empire Seating
Fabric, Damask, Upholstery, Burl, Birch
19th Century Austrian Antique Empire Seating
Bronze
Late 19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Walnut, Upholstery
19th Century French Antique Empire Seating
Bronze