French Provincial Armchairs
Removed from the fashions of the court, French Provincial style developed in the provinces of the country, such as Provence, Normandy, the Loire Valley and Bordeaux. Dating to the 17th and 18th centuries, French Provincial furniture was not as ostentatious as the designs being produced for the royal palaces, but elegant S-shape cabriole legs and ornate carvings elevated the sturdy chairs, sofas, tables and bedroom furniture intended for everyday use.
Although it varies by region, antique French Provincial furniture is unified by solid construction and an artisanal attention to design. While this furniture often followed the metropolitan trends — including the Rococo or neoclassical aesthetics of Louis XIV, Louis XV and Louis XVI — since it was produced in the French countryside it was more subdued with nods to its rustic settings.
Local materials like fruitwoods, oak, beech and walnut were used to construct large French Provincial armoires for storage and comfortable armchairs with rush-woven seats. Wrought-iron elements and carvings like floral details and scallop patterns were common as ornamentation. Furniture was frequently painted white or other muted colors that coordinated with gilt and would acquire a patina of age over time. Other wood was just stained with vibrant fabric such as toile de Jouy, which sometimes depicted pastoral scenes, adding color as upholstery.
The style arrived in the United States after World War I, with soldiers returning home wanting furniture like what they had seen in the rural homes and castles of France. In Grand Rapids, Michigan, designer John Widdicomb split from his family business, the Widdicomb Furniture Company, and had been focusing on Louis XV– and French Provincial–style furnishings since the early 1900s. Other American manufacturers such as Baker, Drexel, Henredon and Thomasville also responded to demand. Today antique French Provincial pieces and reproductions continue to be popular.
Find a collection of antique French Provincial dining tables, seating, decorative objects and other furniture on 1stDibs.
1970s Vintage French Provincial Armchairs
Wood, Cotton
Mid-20th Century Italian French Provincial Armchairs
Beech
Late 19th Century French Antique French Provincial Armchairs
Wood
18th Century French Antique French Provincial Armchairs
Tapestry, Walnut
Mid-20th Century Italian French Provincial Armchairs
Bamboo
2010s Peruvian French Provincial Armchairs
Wood
1990s French Provincial Armchairs
Leather, Walnut
19th Century French Antique French Provincial Armchairs
Leather, Oak
Early 1900s French Antique French Provincial Armchairs
Beech
Early 20th Century French Provincial Armchairs
Brass
Early 1900s French Antique French Provincial Armchairs
Tapestry, Walnut
17th Century French Antique French Provincial Armchairs
Upholstery, Walnut
Early 20th Century French Provincial Armchairs
Walnut
Mid-20th Century French French Provincial Armchairs
Straw, Oak
1950s Spanish Vintage French Provincial Armchairs
Fabric, Wood
1960s French Vintage French Provincial Armchairs
Wood
20th Century American French Provincial Armchairs
Upholstery, Hardwood
Mid-20th Century Italian French Provincial Armchairs
Cane, Walnut
1960s American Vintage French Provincial Armchairs
Fiberglass, Alpaca
Early 17th Century French Antique French Provincial Armchairs
Walnut, Fabric
18th Century French Antique French Provincial Armchairs
Upholstery, Wood
Late 19th Century French Antique French Provincial Armchairs
Silk, Walnut
19th Century French Antique French Provincial Armchairs
Rush
1960s French Vintage French Provincial Armchairs
Fabric, Cane, Foam, Wood, Lacquer
1880s French Antique French Provincial Armchairs
Wood
20th Century American French Provincial Armchairs
Fabric
Mid-20th Century French French Provincial Armchairs
Rush
19th Century French Antique French Provincial Armchairs
Upholstery, Wood
Mid-19th Century French Antique French Provincial Armchairs
Walnut
1870s French Antique French Provincial Armchairs
Fabric, Velvet, Hardwood, Giltwood