Aesthetic Movement Furniture
In 1880, polymath designer William Morris declared: “If you want a golden rule that will fit everybody, this is it: Have nothing in your houses that you do not know to be useful or believe to be beautiful.” His words encapsulated the Aesthetic Movement, which prized beauty above all and blurred the lines between fine art and the decorative arts, particularly through lavishly crafted furniture pieces.
The Aesthetic Movement, whose major proponents included author Oscar Wilde, flourished from the 1860s to the 1880s and was mostly popular in England and the United States. Design expositions like the 1876 Centennial International Exhibition in Philadelphia, as well as the publishing of how-to books for interior design, helped disseminate Aesthetic Movement bedroom furniture, serveware, coffee tables and other items, especially to the middle class.
The establishment of new art museums, art clubs and a rising passion for collecting at the time contributed to a growing appreciation for art. Morris’s founding of Morris & Co. in 1862 and the commercializing of this “cult of beauty” by the Liberty store in London, starting in the late 19th century, further disseminated the idea of a domestic space that was thoughtfully and floridly designed.
Leading Aesthetic Movement furniture designers included E.W. Godwin, who drew on Japanese influences and whose work reflected a wider enthusiasm for imported East Asian art. British designer Christopher Dresser created textiles, ceramics and more that were also inspired by Japanese decorative art but were representative of additional diverse design sources that ranged from Egypt to Mexico.
The Aesthetic Movement’s eclecticism resulted in dazzling interiors. Japanese fans were positioned on Renaissance-inspired cabinets with brass hardware, while mantels made of rich walnut or finely carved ebonized wood and adorned with painted Minton tiles mingled with cast-iron chairs against a backdrop of floral wallpaper. In 1881, in New York City, stenciled checkerboard motifs and painted floral murals could be found under an opalescent glass chandelier in a luxurious dressing room designed by German émigré cabinetmaker-decorator George Alfred Schastey. Amid the rise of the industrial age, the style’s promotion of art in everyday life would inform the Arts and Crafts Movement and Art Nouveau.
Find a collection of antique Aesthetic Movement seating, tables, decorative objects and other furniture and antiques on 1stDibs.
Mid-20th Century Turkish Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Wool, Angora
Early 20th Century Belgian Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Canvas
20th Century Unknown Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Bronze
Mid-20th Century Persian Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Wool
1990s Italian Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Silk
Mid-20th Century Turkish Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Wool
20th Century Italian Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Brass
Mid-20th Century Persian Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Wool
Mid-20th Century Persian Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Wool
Mid-20th Century Turkish Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Wool
Early 20th Century Persian Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Wool
Mid-20th Century Turkish Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Wool, Cotton
Early 20th Century Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Walnut
Mid-20th Century Turkish Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Wool
Early 20th Century Turkish Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Wool
20th Century European Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Leather
20th Century Italian Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Lacquer
Mid-20th Century Italian Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Art Glass
1920s British Vintage Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Tin
Early 1900s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Brass
Early 20th Century French Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Canvas
Late 20th Century British Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Multi-gemstone, Rock Crystal, Gold, Silver
Early 1900s French Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Crystal, Silver
Late 20th Century Italian Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Silk
20th Century American Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Paint, Paper
20th Century French Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Acrylic, Paint
1970s Italian Vintage Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Metal, Brass
Late 20th Century Moroccan Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Enamel
Early 1900s British Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Bamboo
20th Century North American Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Paper
1970s Italian Vintage Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Glass, Mirror
Early 20th Century American Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Bronze
Early 20th Century French Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Canvas
1930s Italian Vintage Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Art Glass
Mid-20th Century French Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Paper
1960s Italian Vintage Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Brass
20th Century Italian Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Opaline Glass
Mid-20th Century English Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Cast Stone
Early 20th Century European Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Pottery
Early 20th Century American Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Paint
1970s Italian Vintage Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Brass