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Benelux - Decorative Art

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Item Ships From: Benelux
Antique Satirical Print showing Mermaids about the Port of Enkhuizen, circa 1720
Located in Langweer, NL
Antique print titled 'De Meerman van 't Noorder Gewest als Opper Directeur der zee-plaat verkruyers van het verkeerde Pampus beslaande de Achterhoede van het Papiere Actie-Schouburgs...
Category

Early 18th Century Antique Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Paper

Rare Vintage Gold Colored Collecting Fine Art Mirror or Picture Frame
Located in Lisse, NL
One of a kind artwork picture or mirror frame. This unique work of wall-art never seizes to draw your attention. Everytime you look at it, you will discover something new, because there is so much going on. The beauty and originality in this modern work of art is that the entire frame is mostly filled with old and antique bits...
Category

Late 20th Century Dutch Modern Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Metal

A set of 12 polychrome Dutch Delft tiles with flowers
Located in AMSTERDAM, NH
A rare set of 12 polychrome Dutch Delft tiles with flowers. Made in The Netherlands. Circa 1625 - 1650. This set of tiles is of very fine quality an...
Category

Early 17th Century Dutch Antique Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Ceramic

Dutch Delft Porceleyne Fles Wall Plate After Petrus Van Der Velden
By De Koninklijke Porceleyne Fles
Located in Delft, NL
A Dutch delft Porceleyne Fles wall plate after Petrus van der Velden (1837-1915) A Dutch delft Porceleyne Fles wall plate after Petrus van der...
Category

19th Century Dutch Antique Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Earthenware

1 of the 24 Handmade Majolica Sunflower Tiles Made in Italy
Located in Rijssen, NL
1 of the 24 blue and white sunflower tiles. The floral tiles are handmade and hand painted in Europe, Italy. These tiles are particularly beautiful, the biscuit is handmade and the ...
Category

2010s Italian Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Ceramic, Majolica, Pottery

Antique Invitation Card for an Egyptian Themed Party, 1908
Located in Langweer, NL
Antique print titled 'L'Egypte Antique illumine de toutes ses splendeurs notre joyeux Bal (..)'. Invitation card for an Egyptian themed party. Publishe...
Category

Early 20th Century Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Paper

Antique Medical Print ‘Pl. XXXIII’ by D. Diderot, circa 1760
Located in Langweer, NL
Plate XXXIII: 'Chirurgie'. (Surgery.) This plate shows medical instruments / devices for treating the achilles tendon. This print originates from '...
Category

Mid-18th Century Antique Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Paper

Set of 2 Antique Prints of a Woodcock and Great Snipe, 'with Centre Fold'
Located in Langweer, NL
Set of two antique prints titled 'Woodcock' and 'Great Snipe'. Original old bird prints of woodcock and great snipe. These prints originate from 'British Game Birds and Wildfowl' by ...
Category

Late 19th Century Antique Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Paper

Antique Print of Various Marine Life by Meyer 'c.1905'
Located in Langweer, NL
Antique print titled 'Entwickelungsgeschichte I'. Original antique print of various marine life. This print originates from the 6th edition of Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, published...
Category

Early 20th Century Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Paper

Rare Original Antique Lithograph of the Terret Noir Grape Variety, 1890
Located in Langweer, NL
Beautiful and decorative large lithograph of the Terret Noir variety of grapes. A nice print to have on the wall for every wine lover. Original Hand-coloured in the 19th century....
Category

1890s Antique Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Paper

Antique Print of a Navarrin Horse by Fessard, 1819
Located in Langweer, NL
Antique print titled 'Cheval Navarrois'. Copper engraving of a Cheval Navarrin, also called Navarin, Navarrois, Tarbais, Tarbésan or Bigourdin, an extinct breed of light saddle-horse...
Category

Early 19th Century Antique Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Paper

Antique Bird Print of a Black Rooster by Fessard, 1819
Located in Langweer, NL
Antique print titled 'Coq d'Inde Noir'. Copper engraving of a black rooster. This print originates from 'Handboek der genees- en verloskunde van het vee ...
Category

Early 19th Century Antique Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Paper

Antique Print of a Goat by Fessard, 1819
Located in Langweer, NL
Antique print titled 'Chevre'. Copper engraving of a goat. This print originates from 'Handboek der genees- en verloskunde van het vee (..)' by A. Numan. Published by R.J. Schierbeek...
Category

Early 19th Century Antique Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Paper

Antique Religious Print of Priests and Levites by A. Calmet, 1725
By A. Calmet
Located in Langweer, NL
Antique religious print titled 'Geslachtboom der Priesteren en Leviten'. This antique print depicts the family tree of the Priests and Levites, as described in Exodus 6:16 and 3:18. ...
Category

Early 18th Century Dutch Antique Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Paper

Variety of Flamingo Majolica Tiles, Handmade in Italy
Located in Rijssen, NL
Gorgeous handpainted tiles with 3 different images of a pink flamingo (Phoenicopterus roseus Pallas). The tiles are hand painted and handmade in Italy...
Category

2010s European Other Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Ceramic, Majolica

Antique Mycology Print of the Suillus Luteus, C.1860
By Elias Magnus Fries
Located in Langweer, NL
Antique mycology print titled 'Boletus Luteus'. Old print of the Suillus luteus. Suillus luteus is a bolete fungus, and the type species of the genus Suillus. A common fungus native ...
Category

19th Century Antique Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Paper

Beautiful Watercolored Work of Roses of an Unknown Artist, c1880
Located in Langweer, NL
A very decorative work of an unknown artist, estimated to be made in the late 19th century. We also offer thousands of antique prints covering fields of interest as diverse as archi...
Category

19th Century Antique Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Paper

Antique Print of a Persian Harem by Ferrario '1831'
Located in Langweer, NL
Original antique print of a Persian harem. This print originates from 'Costume Antico e Moderno: Palestine, China, India, Oceania' by Ferrario. Published 1831.
Category

Mid-19th Century Antique Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Paper

Collection of 57 Decorative Butterfly Taxidermy Cases.Real Butterfly Art Display
Located in Leuven , BE
In the past, amateur entomologists and scientists often collected butterflies. For example, in the Victorian age, it was a wide spread educational leisure activity. This restored and pest-free old collection has about 4.500 butterflies that have been dried and pinned. Thirty percent of the species are European. The origin of the remaining specimens lies, inter alia, in Africa, Madagascar, Formosa, India...
Category

Late 20th Century Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Organic Material

Religious Antique Print of St. Peter Healing the Cripple, 1835
Located in Langweer, NL
Antique print titled 'St. Peter curing the Cripple'. Old print of St. Peter curing the cripple. This print originates from 'One Hundred and Fifty Wood Cuts selected from the Penny Ma...
Category

19th Century Antique Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Paper

Antique German Map of India and Sri Lanka or Ceylon, 1902
By Meyer
Located in Langweer, NL
Antique map titled 'Ostindien.' (Map of India with an inset map of East-Bengal.) This attractive original old antique print / plate / map originates from 1885-1907 editions of a famous German encyclopedia: 'Meyers grosses Konversations-Lexikon.', published in Leipzig and Vienna. Meyers Konversations-Lexikon was a major German encyclopedia that existed in various editions from 1839 until 1984, when it merged with the Brockhaus encyclopedia. Several of the plates were also used in Dutch Encyclopedia's like Winkler Prins...
Category

20th Century Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Paper

Antique Print of a Woman from Montafon in Winter Costume, circa 1880
Located in Langweer, NL
Antique costume print titled 'Kranzjungfer (Schäppelmeiggi) aus Montafun, Voralberg'. Old print showing a woman in winter costume from Montafon. This print originates from 'Blätter f...
Category

Late 19th Century Antique Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Paper

Antique Print of Panthers by Brehm 'c.1890'
Located in Langweer, NL
Antique print titled 'Panther'. Original antique print of panthers. This print originates from 'Brehms Tierleben : allgemeine Kunde des Tierreichs'. P...
Category

Late 19th Century Antique Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Paper

Antique Bird Print of the Great Black-Backed Gull by Sepp & Nozeman, 1829
By J.C. Sepp, Cornelius Nozeman, M. Houttuyn
Located in Langweer, NL
Antique print titled 'Larus Marinus'. The great black-backed gull (Larus marinus), mistakenly called greater black-backed gull by some, is the largest member of the gull family. It b...
Category

Early 19th Century Antique Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Paper

60 Unique Antique Tiles, Hemiksem circa 1920, Belgium
Located in Rijssen, NL
A large set of unique antique tiles, with a beautiful Art Deco pattern, Hemiksem circa 1940, Belgium. The dimensions per tile are 4,7 (12 cm)× 4,7" (12 c...
Category

1920s Belgian Art Deco Vintage Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Ceramic

Set of four Antique Prints of English Costumes by Strutt '1862'
Located in Langweer, NL
Set of four antique print titled 'Ladies of the 12th century - Military Habits of the 8th century - The Saxon King in his martial habit - The Anglo Saxon Monarch'. These prints origi...
Category

Mid-19th Century Antique Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Paper

Antique Costume Print of a Harem Woman from Egypt by Aubert '1850'
Located in Langweer, NL
Antique costume print titled 'Femme de Harem (Egypte)'. Old print depicting a harem woman from Egypt. This print originates from 'Costumes Moderne (Musée d...
Category

Mid-19th Century Antique Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Paper

Antique Genealogy Print of the 'De Kessel' Family by Herckenrode, 1862
Located in Langweer, NL
Antique print titled 'De Kessel (moderne)'. Coats of arms / family crest of the 'De Kessel' family. This print originates from 'Complement au nobiliaire des Pays-Bas et du comte de B...
Category

19th Century Antique Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Paper

Antique Print of an Orrery and Ancient Church, 1754
Located in Langweer, NL
This antique print is titled "A Section of Mr. Hawk's Orrery, an Ancient Wooden Church, the Shrine of St. Edmund, and an Apparatus for Drawing the Moon's Path." The illustration pr...
Category

18th Century Antique Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Paper

Set of 6 Antique Prints of 'Vehicle' Inventions and Designs, 'c.1920'
Located in Langweer, NL
Set of six prints illustrating various inventions including: 1) Triumphal Carriage by Hans Hautsch 2) Car of G. Gurney 3) Wind Chariot by Simon ...
Category

20th Century Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Paper

Antique Horse Print Training the Horses for Shooting by Ridinger, '1722'
Located in Langweer, NL
Antique print titled 'Die Pferde zum Schiessen zu gewöhnen - Pour former les Chevaux à tenir ferme en tirant'. This print originates from 'Neue Reit-Kunst' by J.E. Ridinger.
Category

Early 18th Century Antique Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Paper

Cover Curtain, a Room Separator/Bookshelf, 4 Lines+18 Rulers by Vantot
By Vantot
Located in Breda, Noord-Brabant
Please note the price is calculated for a set of (4 lines + 18 rulers) as in the images. Cover curtain, a spatial room divider meets a bookshelf. Showcasing your favorite book covers as a rhythmic mood board in space. Cover curtain works as an instrument with endless possibilities. Created small bookshelf...
Category

21st Century and Contemporary Dutch Art Deco Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Aluminum

Antique Print of the Main Street of Bethlehem by Ferrario, '1831'
Located in Langweer, NL
Original antique print of the main street of Bethlehem. This print originates from 'Costume Antico e Moderno: Palestine, China, India, Oceania' by Ferrario. Published 1831.0.
Category

Mid-19th Century Antique Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Paper

18th Century Elegant French Louis XIV Hand Carved Tall Case Clock with Rooster
Located in Lisse, NL
Stunning and completely original, antique oak grandfather or lantern clock, circa 1750. This very old grandfather clock is one of the tallest w...
Category

Mid-18th Century French French Provincial Antique Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Brass, Bronze

Antique Bird Print of a Female Buzzard by Von Wright, '1929'
Located in Langweer, NL
Antique bird print titled 'Buteo Intermedius'. Old bird print depicting a female buzzard. This print originates from 'Svenska Foglar Efter Naturen Och Pa Stenritade' by Magnus von Wr...
Category

Early 20th Century Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Paper

Vintage Fashion Print (Pl. 14307) published in Ladies Styles, 1952
Located in Langweer, NL
Untitled fashion/costume print. This print originates from Ladies’ Styles published in the Winter of 1952. Published by Sogra, Editions de Mode, Vienna.
Category

Mid-20th Century Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Paper

Antique Chromolithographed Print of Croatian Guards
Located in Langweer, NL
Antique print titled 'Keepers Croats - Gardiens Croates'. Chromolithographed plate of Croatian guards. This print originates from 'Stamboul. Souvenir d'Orient' by Amadeo Preziosi...
Category

Mid-19th Century Antique Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Paper

Antique Fish Print of the Giant Hawkfish and a Scorpionfish by Gide, 1846
Located in Langweer, NL
Antique print titled '1. La cirrhite Rivulé (Cirrhites Rivulatus), 2. La Scorpène Fardée (Scorpoena Fucata). The giant hawkfish, Cirrhitus rivulatus is a species of hawkfish. Scorpio...
Category

Mid-19th Century Antique Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Paper

Antique Bird Print of Woodpeckers '1879'
Located in Langweer, NL
Antique print titled 'Shortly young woodpeckers follow; from their nest in some tree's hollow; Watching wide-open Eyes; how their parents seize the prize'. Print of woodpeckers. This...
Category

Late 19th Century Antique Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Paper

Antique Print of a Female Inhabitant of New Zealand by J. Laroque, 1796
Located in Langweer, NL
Antique print titled 'Fille parée de la nouvelle Zeelande'. This print originates fom 'Illustrations de Encyclopédie des voyages, contenant l’abrégé historique des mœurs, usages, hab...
Category

Late 18th Century Antique Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Paper

Antique Print of Ancient Egyptian Costumes by Racinet, 1888
Located in Langweer, NL
Antique print titled 'Egyptian - Egyptien - Aegyptisch'. Lithograph of ancient costumes of Egypt. This print originates from 'Le Costume Historique (.....
Category

Late 19th Century Antique Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Paper

Antique Fish Print of the King Angelfish or Passer Angelfish by Gide, 1846
Located in Langweer, NL
Antique print titled 'L'Holacanthe Moineau (Holacanthus Passer). Holacanthus passer is a large marine angelfish of the family Pomacanthidae. This print originates from 'Voyage autour...
Category

Mid-19th Century Antique Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Paper

Antique Print of a Female Inhabitant of Tahiti by J. Laroque, 1796
Located in Langweer, NL
Antique print titled 'Femme de Taiti'. This print originates fom 'Illustrations de Encyclopédie des voyages, contenant l’abrégé historique des mœurs, usages, habitudes domestiques, r...
Category

Late 18th Century Antique Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Paper

Object MO6 by Studio Zero Milano, 1970
By Studio Zero
Located in Weesp, NL
Studio Zero Milano Object MO6, 1970 Giorgio Tonti, Milan, 1936 Abstract composition "multipli" on the plate, label marked G. Tonti, Studio Zero, Mi...
Category

1970s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Aluminum

Beautiful Collectible Plates Bjorn Wiinblad, Rosenthal, Germany, 1970s
By Rosenthal, Bjorn Wiinblad
Located in Bastogne, BE
Beautiful decorative plates designed by renowned Danish artist Bjorn Wiinblad for Rosenthal. Germany. 1970s. Porcelain plates from the end of the 20th century based on the fair...
Category

1970s German Vintage Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Porcelain

Rarest Arts & Crafts Crafted Picture Frame with Litho, Christ Carrying His Cross
Located in Lisse, NL
Exceptionally hand-crafted picture frame with station of the cross lithograph by Eugene Jouy 'Editeur'. This handcrafted antique frame is in a style that we have never seen before a...
Category

Mid-19th Century French Gothic Antique Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Glass, Wood, Paper, Oak, Ash

Wall Plate by Delft Porceleyne Fles, After a Painting by Van de Velde, 1898
By De Koninklijke Porceleyne Fles
Located in Delft, NL
A wall plate by Delft Porceleyne Fles, after a painting by Willem van de Velde (de Jonge) 1633-1707 A wall plate by Delft Porceleyne Fles with a diameter o...
Category

19th Century Dutch Antique Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Earthenware

Antique Fish Print 'Cyprinus Nasus' by C. von Meidinger, 1785
Located in Langweer, NL
Antique original hand-colored print of the Nose-Carp. This print originates from 'Icones Piscium Austriae Indigenorum' by the Baron von Meidinger.
Category

Late 18th Century Antique Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Paper

Selection of eight restored 19th C Neo-Gothic Stained-Glass Windows
Located in Leuven , BE
The Color Experience: Stained-glass windows “Color is a power which directly influences the soul” (Wassili Kandinsky, Moskou 1866 – Neuilly-sur-Seine, 1944) “Color! What a deep and mysterious language, the language of dreams!” (« La couleur ! Quelle langue profonde et mystérieuse, le langage des rêves », Paul Gauguin, Paris, 1848-Fatu-Hiva, 1903) ‘Color and feeling’, ‘color and meaning’, these are concepts that have gone together since time immemorial. Artists and craftsmen have a special bond with color. After all, it is a means of expression that can have a real reinforcing effect. Especially linking color with light offers unlimited possibilities. Glaziers and glass painters have tried to master both these ‘instruments’ for centuries. The set of beautifully restored neo-Gothic windows in our collection are enough reason for us to let these works of art figure in a broader story. As a bonus, we would like to introduce you to the contemporary stained-glass artist and stained-glass restorer, Daniël Theys. whose workshop is in Sint-Pieters-Rode (Belgium). He talked to us about the materials and techniques he used for the restoration of our set of neo-Gothic stained-glass windows. A fascinating look at the tricks of the trade from a specialist! A bird’s eye view of the history of the European stained-glass window. Although the Romans already used translucent glass plates to cover wall openings, the stained-glass window reached its peak in Europe between 1150 and 1500. A period also known as the era of the cathedrals. At that time, stained-glass windows became more than just a way to let in the light, and to keep the space closed off. From now on, their functionality was also found in their didactic value. The biblical and saints’ stories that adorned the stained-glass windows became a kind of poor man’s bible. They brought, as it were, the knowledge of the holy scriptures in an understandable, pictorial way. At the same time, the colored light provided additional symbolism. The invading light was interpreted as a manifestation of God. It is also no coincidence that the main altar was bathed in light. It was the place where the most important sacrament was celebrated, that of the Eucharist. How were these magical colors obtained? Well, during the 12th and 13th centuries, metal oxides gave color to the glass. Copper, for example, produced different colors in the various stages of oxidation. The metal could color the glass light blue, green and even red. It should be noted that from the 13th century onwards, clear glass, which was cheaper and at the same time allowed more light into the buildings, was used more often. A century later, in the years 1400 to 1500, glass painters frequently painted onto the glass with a ‘stain’ of silver chloride or sulfide. The painted piece of glass was heat-treated in a furnace. The heating process ensured that the silver ions migrated into the glass and became suspended within the glass network. The stain gave colors ranging from a pale yellow to a rather deep red. This new technique allowed glaziers to get more than one color on a single glass fragment. The shades produced by painting in silver chloride were well suited for depicting golden crowns, scepters and other gilded objects and ornaments. But the most important advantage of the technique was the fact that the glass painter could now make transitions from yellow tones to white without having to apply separations with lead strips! This also improved the legibility of the pictured scene. You can imagine that the labor-intensive process of the production of stained-glass windows was a very costly affair and therefore it was often patrons who donated them to a church or a chapel. The benefactors were usually eager to propagate their social status and were moved by concern for their salvation. In the 16th century, stained-glass windows also began to appear in secular buildings such as town halls, the homes of the wealthy and commercial premises such as inns. It is striking that during this period the use of lead strips that border many parts of the image was further reduced in favor of real painting on stained glass. This was due to an increasing love of detail. For example, one wanted realistically painted portrait heads. Working with enamel paints was cumbersome. Each newly applied color had to be burned into the glass before another color or overpainting could be applied. It was not only the coloring of the glass that was complicated, the process of obtaining flat glass plates required many steps as well. The glazier blew a glass bulb with a blowpipe and then cut it open. Finally, each half of the sphere was turned around so fast that it became a disc. In later periods, the glazier blew out his glass bulb into a cylinder. Once the cylinder had cooled, its closed ends were removed, and the long sides were cut open. The pieces of glass obtained were then heated and flattened. During the 16th century, there was a division of labor between the stained-glass designer, the glazier, and the glass painter. It happened as well that the stained-glass artist used prints as models for his stained-glass windows. Whoever drew the design, the glazier always needed a model on the right scale, the so-called cartoon. On the cartoon, the lead strips were clearly marked, and the use of colors was indicated. Contracts at the time show that the price of stained-glass windows was calculated per square foot. The price per square foot included the labor and material costs. The price of the cartoon was not included. In the 17th century, the work of glass painters remained important. At the same time, there was a growing popularity of stained-glass windows with heraldic themes. In the Low Countries there were several high-quality glass painters active. During the 18th century, glass painting went downhill in our regions. The French occupation of the Southern Netherlands resulted in the destruction and sale of religious stained-glass windows. It was only around the middle of the 19th century that the young Belgian state experienced a revival of stained glass. The renewed interest in the Middle Ages, the so-called ‘gothic revival’, caused a wave of restoration of old stained-glass windows of churches and orders for neo-gothic stained-glass windows. The Sint-Lucas art schools in Belgium played an important role in this. Industrial developments in the glass and steel industries naturally had an important hand in the popularity of stained-glass windows. Stained-glass had a wide range of uses; think of stained glasses in winter gardens, domes, windows, and doors of large mansions. Significant glazier’ studios arose in several larger Belgian cities. In Brussels, for example, you had the workshops of Capronnier and Colpaert, in Bruges the studios of Coucke and Dobbelaere, in Ghent the companies of Ganton-Defoin or Ladon. During the 19th century, glaziers followed the style developments in the visual arts. For example, the number of windows in Art Nouveau and Art Deco style is large. The restored stained-glass windows with male and female saints that we offer for sale, come from a building in Laeken, near Brussels. They probably decorated the space of a church, chapel, convent, or Catholic school. In the results of the interview with glass restorer Daniël Theys, you will learn more about the particularities of these splendid windows. Chatting and browsing in the workshop of Daniël Theys The Belgian Glass restorer and glass blower, Daniël Theys (), made a career switch at a later age and has been active in the profession since 1987. He is an important player in the field of stained-glass window art in Belgium. Moreover, he is the only one in the country who still masters the technique of glass etching. Daniël Theys receives many commissions from small parish churches to restore old stained-glass windows to their former glory. He made a name for himself in that niche and that is how Spectandum brought the set of 19th century stained glass windows to his workshop for reconstruction. They were delivered in old numbered wooden crates and Daniel had to start puzzling. Numbered wooden crates with sections of the stained-glass windows Normally a glazier starts working from a drawing with a scale of 1:1 (full size drawing), but in this case each piece had to be cataloged and photographed. The smaller pieces were grouped on the light box and photographed in their entirety. Then Daniël made a drawing of the remaining pieces that he had puzzled together with great care. Smaller pieces identified and grouped on the light box The restauration guidelines of the Agency for Monuments and Landscapes are not always the same as those of a restorer. For this reconstruction, Daniël primarily considered the purpose of the stained-glass windows. It had to be an aesthetic and salable set of stained-glass windows, so the choice of filling the gaps with neutral glass or epoxy was not really an option. Theys left well-executed previous restorations untouched. The windows may have been repaired three or four times in the past. Piece of a cloak with glass shards from different periods (restorations) Another problem Daniel faced during the restoration was the fact that some small parts of the old grisaille had been eaten away by microorganisms. The defect – caused by moisture – can be seen from the discoloration of the grisaille. The black-brown color is turned red. This fragment shows well how the brown grisaille has turned red due to the attack of micro-organisms The stained-glass windows of the 19th century are made of ‘in the mass-colored’ glass. This means that the colors were added to the liquid glass during its production process. This type of glass differs from glass colored with enamel paint, which became popular from the interwar period. The latter process involves applying enamel paint (this is a glass powder with a metal oxide to which a medium has been added) to the colorless glass. When firing the glass with the enamel paint, the powder fuses with the glass. The colors of email painted glass are less intense and less brilliant than those of ‘in the mass-colored glass’. Jars with colored powder for the enamel paints For the restoration Daniël only worked with mouth-blown glass, both with ‘in the mass-colored glass’ and with ‘verre plaqué’. This is blown glass composed of several layers of different shades. Over the years, Theys built up a large stock of old blown glass. Colored blown glass always has sliding shades. For example, a red piece of glass can have a color transition from bright red to light orange. These differences in shades are the result of the different thicknesses of the piece of glass. It allows the glazier to use a wide variety of shades. The purple-red foliage with light blue accents was obtained by etching away parts of a piece ‘verre plaqué’. A small part of the lower glass layer is exposed. The windows were completely re-leaded by the restorer because there was virtually no ‘lead net’ preserved. In general, lead strips only have a limited lifespan because of oxidation processes. Daniël removed the old lead remnants and placed new lead profiles. Then he applied putty between the glass fragments and the lead strips to seal the lead. A window must be made watertight. The current condition of the windows is excellent. Decorative glass part with original lead remnants New lead strip The set of stained-glass windows we present today, originally consisted of windows of 5 to 6 m high. After all, they originally adorned a neo-gothic church. Since the original dimensions are not suitable for private buildings, it was decided to only restore the figurative representation. The original spire of one of the windows Thanks to a suspension eye, the window can be hung. There is also the possibility to place the window in an upright position. Thanks to the craftsmanship of the Theys-Studio, we can once again enjoy the brilliance of color! Looking for the missing link The set of 19th-century stained-glass windows came into the possession of Spectandum without a clear provenance. The renowned Leuven antiques dealer, Cornelius Engelen, recalls that the windows came from a church in Laeken. There is no solid starting point for a search for the provenance. Based on the style of the stained-glass windows – most probably the late 19th century -, their religious iconography, and their original shape (pointed arch windows) and dimensions (5 to 6 cm high), we can assume that they were once displayed in a (neo-)gothic cult building. On the one hand, the stained-glass windows may have been removed after storm damage or other calamities, on the other they may have been taken away during a renovation or a demolition of a church. The Church of Our Lady in Laeken is the most famous church building in that municipality that could qualify. In the early 1920s, the central windows of the transept were badly damaged by a hurricane. Today, glass fragments of these windows (dating from 1893-1894) with the names of the sixteen missing saints and an arch infill of the western window are officially known. It would be interesting to find out if our set of eight saints once were part of the transept of Our Lady in Laeken. Research in the records of the church administrators could provide clarification. Knowing that most neo-gothic stained-glass windows from the Church of Our Lady come from the Jules Dobbelaere’s glass studio in Bruges, it is useful to consult that company’s archive as well. It is kept in the KADOC (Documentation and research center for religion, culture and; in Leuven. Of course, the sizes and shape of the stone window openings of the transept can also provide an indication. If we stylistically compare the grisailles of the set of stained-glass windows with the work of Jules Dobbelaere, we do see some relationship. Especially with a stained-glass window in the chapel of Our Lady of the Saint Anthony Church in Aalst. Another line of research that we could follow, is that of the iconography of the series. One of the saints depicted is Saint Roch. There once was a Saint-Roch church in Laeken with 19th-century stained-glass windows from the Brussels studio of Jean-Baptiste Capronnier. The company archive of the glaziers François and Jean-Baptiste Capronnier is owned by the Flemish government and can be consulted in the above-mentioned KADOC. We already searched the sales catalog of 1892, in which Capronnier’s drawings and cartoons are described one by one. The saints that are represented in our set of windows, does not correspond with the names of the saints mentioned for the church of St. Roch in Laeken. Building on this argument, it can be concluded that the eight saints were not destined for this house of worship. In the absence of lavishly illustrated monographs on the various glazier-companies in Belgium, the execution of a comparative study of the stained-glass windows is time-consuming and complex. Although a limited number of old photos of stained-glass windows can still be found in the database ‘Balat’ of the KIK-IRPA (), this remains far too limited to get a good picture of the output of the various companies. 19th C, Saint, Neo-Gothic Stained-Glass Window with Saint Martin, Belgium, 163 x 73 cm Most people know Saint Martin (Szombathely, ca. 316 – Candes, 397) as the Roman Tribune who cut his cloak in two with his sword and gave one half to a beggar. The artist of the stained-glass window has opted for a different, less common iconographic representation here. Saint Martin is presented as a bishop with a miter and staff. According to a legend, Martin was lured to the city of Tours with a trick to consecrate him as a bishop. He refused the ecclesiastical office and hid in a barn with some geese. The birds betrayed him with their twittering. In the end Martin received his episcopal consecration. The goose at the feet of the saint clearly refers to this event. 19th C, Saint, Neo-Gothic Stained-Glass Window with St. Angela, Belgium, 163 x 73 cm Angela de Merici was an Italian woman who taught young women religion, health care, and household skills. She founded the monastic community of the Ursulines. They played an important social role as founders of schools and orphanages. Saint Angela died in Brescia in 1540. It should therefore come as no surprise that the saint on the stained-glass-window is depicted with a girl by her side. 19th C, Saint, Neo-Gothic Stained-Glass Window with Charles Borromeo, Belgium, 163 x 73 cm Charles Borromeo (Milan, 1538-1584) grew up in a noble family. He was already made Cardinal and Archbishop of Milan at the age of 24. With his writings he contributed to the implementation of the Church reforms determined at the Council of Trent. Among other things, he released a new catechism. With his book on the design of church buildings, “Instructiones Fabriacae et Supellectilis Ecclesiasticae”, he left a mark on Baroque church construction. At the outbreak of the plague in his diocese in 1576, he devoted himself to the care of those affected. Hence, people sometimes pray to him when they have been hit by a serious illness. 19th C, Saint, Neo-Gothic Stained-Glass Window with St. Roch, Belgium, 163 x 73 cm Saint Roch (Montpellier, 1295? /1350? -1327? /1380?) was born with a port-wine stain in the shape of a cross on his left hip. It was interpreted as a sign from God. After the dead of his parents, he gave his money to the poor and went on to live the life of pilgrim. He cared for plague sufferers and healed some of them by making a sign of the cross. He is especially invoked as protector against the plague. 19th C, Neo-Gothic Stained-Glass Window with St. Bernard of Clairvaux, Belgium, 163 x 73 cm Bernard of Clairvaux (Fontaines, 1090-Clairvaux, 1153) decided to become a monk at the age of 21. In 1112 he entered in the monastery of Cîtaux. He was soon commissioned by the abbot to find a new monastery in Clairvaux. Because of his intellectual capacities and eloquence, he was consulted by various ecclesiastical and secular leaders. He ensured the expansion of the Cistercian order throughout Europe. As a Doctor of the Church, he wrote many tracts and sermons and established a new rule for the Templars. Above all, he was concerned with the discipline of the clergy. Therefore, he wrote a spiritual manual for the priests and bishops. Saint Bernard can be seen as a true mystic. He envisioned the union of the human soul with God as the most important goal in life. According to a legend, Bernard once had a vision in which the Blessed Virgin appeared to him and strengthened him with her mother’s milk. In the arts, the saint is mainly depicted with an abbot’s staff and a book with the Cistercian rule. His vision was also often portrayed. 19th C, Neo-Gothic Stained-Glass Window with St. John Berchmans, Belgium, 163 x 73 cm The Belgian Jan Berchmans (Diest, 1599-Rome, 1621) was the eldest of five children. When his mother became seriously ill, he initially took care of her, but at the age of nine he was housed with the town’s priest. After a few years he moved to Mechelen to become the servant of a canon. It also gave him the opportunity to begin his studies in the seminary for priests. He eventually joined the Jesuits of Mechelen. He got their permission to study philosophy in Rome. In the Eternal City, he visited working-class neighbourhoods to teach the children about God. He died of an illness at the age of 22. Saint Jan Berchmans is the patron saint of school children and students. 19th C, Neo-Gothic Stained-Glass Window with Saint Clare...
Category

19th Century Belgian Gothic Revival Antique Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Art Glass, Stained Glass

A 17th century set of 35 polychrome Dutch Delft tiles with flowers
Located in AMSTERDAM, NH
A rare set of 35 polychrome Dutch Delft tiles with flowers. Made in The Netherlands. Circa 1620 - 1640. This set of tiles is of fine quality and has a bright glaze. They date to the...
Category

Early 17th Century Dutch Antique Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Ceramic

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Located in Langweer, NL
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Category

Mid-19th Century Antique Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Paper

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Located in Rijssen, NL
This is an amazing set of antique Art Nouveau handmade tiles with an image of yellow rose in relief on a soft yellow background. These tiles would be charming displayed on easels, fr...
Category

1930s Belgian Art Nouveau Vintage Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Ceramic

Herend Hungary Porcelain "Indian Basket" Wall Decoration Plate
By Herend
Located in Delft, NL
Herend Hungary Porcelain "Indian Basket" wall decoration plate Herend Hungary porcelain plate for as decoration to hang on the wall, with openwork edge Beautiful hand painted pla...
Category

20th Century Hungarian Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Porcelain

Mid-Century Modern Tiled Wall Panels Plaques of Bacchus by Bertoni
Located in Antwerp, BE
A terrific ceramic wall piece of Bacchus by the Italian ceramic artist H Bertoni. This piece features a roman male figure with an harp resting on a s...
Category

Mid-20th Century Italian Hollywood Regency Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Wood, Ceramic

Antique Bird Print of a Numidia Hen by Fessard, 1819
Located in Langweer, NL
Antique print titled 'Poule hupée de Numidie'. Copper engraving of a Numidia hen. This print originates from 'Handboek der genees- en verloskunde van het vee (..)' by A. Numan. Publi...
Category

Early 19th Century Antique Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Paper

Antique Print of a Native of Ethiopia and West Africa by Prichard, 1842
Located in Langweer, NL
Antique print titled 'Abbas Gregorius, è gente Amharica - Native of Hausa'. Antique print of Abbas Gregorius, an Amharic Ethiopian, and Hausa man of West Africa. This print originate...
Category

Mid-19th Century Antique Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Paper

Arts and Crafts Era Coat Rack with Detailed and Deeply Carved Alabaster Tiles
Located in Lisse, NL
Antique and unique wall coatrack with amazing alabaster carvings. It is not often that you find an antique that is not completely original, but where they have done a great job in creating a, so called, marriage that simply looks beautiful. This handcrafted wall coat rack was made around 1900-1910, but the exeptionally detailed, hand carved alabaster tiles date back to circa 1850-1870. These mis-Victorian works of beauty are hand-carved in deep relief and both the fruits in the vases as the scrolling leaf patterns in the center tile are among the most detailed we have ever seen. All three tiles have no breaks in them and only minor losses. So if you are looking for a unique antique wall rack...
Category

Early 20th Century European Arts and Crafts Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Alabaster, Metal

Hammered Copper Wall Relief Sculpture Panel with African Pots
Located in Antwerp, BE
Hugh, lighted wall relief or object with African pots. This unique object is made by an Congolese artist and is in very good condition. Measures: Width 121...
Category

Mid-20th Century Congolese Mid-Century Modern Benelux - Decorative Art

Materials

Copper

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