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Antique Map of South Carolina, North Carolina, and Virginia by Tardieu, 1802

About the Item

This is an original antique map titled "Carte de la Caroline Méridionale et Septentrionale et de la Virginie," depicting the regions of South Carolina, North Carolina, and Virginia in the early 19th century. Created by Pierre Antoine Tardieu, this map provides a detailed view of the geographical and political landscape of these southeastern United States areas. Map Details: - **Title**: Carte de la Caroline Méridionale et Septentrionale et de la Virginie - **Creator**: Pierre Antoine Tardieu (1784-1869) - **Publication Date**: Early 19th century - **Dimensions**: Approximately 34.5 x 43.5 cm (13.5 x 17.25 inches) - **Features**: The map includes detailed representations of South Carolina, North Carolina, and Virginia, highlighting political boundaries, major cities, rivers, and other geographical features. The title cartouche is located in the lower right corner, and the outlines are hand-colored to distinguish different regions. Key Geographic Features and Areas: 1. **South Carolina**: - Major cities such as Charleston and Columbia are marked. - The map details the rivers and topography, including the Savannah River and various inland features. 2. **North Carolina**: - Key locations such as Raleigh and New Bern are shown. - The map highlights rivers such as the Roanoke and Cape Fear rivers and the extensive coastline along the Atlantic Ocean. 3. **Virginia**: - Important cities like Richmond, Norfolk, and Williamsburg are depicted. - The map details the state's rivers, such as the James River and the Potomac River, and the Chesapeake Bay area. Condition Overview: 1. **Paper Quality**: The paper shows typical signs of aging, such as slight yellowing, but remains in good condition without major tears or damage. 2. **Edges and Corners**: The edges are slightly worn, with minor fraying and small tears, particularly near the center fold. These imperfections do not significantly impact the overall readability or aesthetic value. 3. **Center Fold**: A center fold is present, which is common for maps of this period that were often folded for storage or publication. The fold appears intact without significant separation or damage. 4. **Color and Print Quality**: The hand-colored outlines remain vibrant and clear, highlighting the borders of different regions. The print quality is excellent, with sharp, legible text and detailed illustrations. 5. **Staining and Spots**: There are a few spots and stains, particularly near the edges and along the fold. These do not obscure any critical details of the map. Historical Context Political Landscape 1. **South Carolina and North Carolina**: - South Carolina and North Carolina were significant states in the early United States, with economies based on agriculture, particularly the cultivation of cotton, tobacco, and rice. - Both states were undergoing expansion and development, with increasing settlement in the western regions. 2. **Virginia**: - Virginia, one of the original thirteen colonies, played a central role in the early history of the United States. It was an economic and political hub, with a strong plantation economy. - The state's capital, Richmond, and other cities like Williamsburg were important centers of governance and trade. Socio-Economic Conditions 1. **Agriculture**: - The economy in these states was heavily based on agriculture, with large plantations relying on enslaved labor for the production of cash crops such as tobacco, cotton, and rice. - The fertile lands and favorable climate supported extensive agricultural activities. 2. **Trade and Commerce**: - Major port cities such as Charleston and Norfolk were crucial hubs for trade, facilitating the export of agricultural products and the import of goods. - Rivers and the coastline played significant roles in transportation and trade. Cultural and Social Aspects 1. **Diverse Populations**: - The population included European settlers, enslaved Africans, and Native American tribes. - The cultural landscape was influenced by the interactions between these diverse groups, leading to a rich blend of traditions and customs. 2. **Urban and Rural Life**: - Urban centers like Charleston and Richmond were bustling with economic and social activities, while rural areas were dominated by plantation life. Conflicts and Changes 1. **Native American Relations**: - The westward expansion often led to conflicts with Native American tribes, resulting in displacement and treaties that were frequently broken by settlers. - The map may depict some of these territories and regions under Native American control or influence. 2. **Political Developments**: - The early 19th century was marked by the United States' expansionist policies, including the admission of new states and the development of infrastructure. - Political changes and developments, including debates over states' rights and the economy, were significant during this period. Summary South Carolina, North Carolina, and Virginia around 1800 were regions of significant political, economic, and cultural importance. The map by Pierre Antoine Tardieu provides a detailed and historically valuable representation of these southeastern United States areas, reflecting the geographical and political complexities of the time.
  • Dimensions:
    Height: 16.34 in (41.5 cm)Width: 22.25 in (56.5 cm)Depth: 0.01 in (0.2 mm)
  • Materials and Techniques:
    Paper,Engraved
  • Period:
  • Date of Manufacture:
    1802
  • Condition:
    Good condition with minor age-related wear. Hand-colored boundaries are well-preserved, enhancing the clarity of regions and features. Fold lines as issued. Damp spot at bottom edge. Some wear due to handling and age. Study the images carefully.
  • Seller Location:
    Langweer, NL
  • Reference Number:
    Seller: BG-13769-371stDibs: LU3054340578832

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This is an original antique map titled "Carte Générale et Politique de l'Amérique," depicting the political and geographical features of North and South America. This map, created by Pierre Antoine Tardieu, illustrates the continent's boundaries, major regions, and significant features as understood in the early 19th century. Map Details: - **Title**: Carte Générale et Politique de l'Amérique - **Creator**: Pierre Antoine Tardieu (1784-1869) - **Publication Date**: Early 19th century - **Dimensions**: Approximately 34.5 x 43.5 cm (13.5 x 17.25 inches) - **Features**: The map includes detailed representations of North and South America, highlighting political boundaries, major cities, rivers, and mountain ranges. The title cartouche is located in the lower right corner, and the outlines are hand-colored to distinguish different regions and countries. Condition Overview: 1. Paper Quality: The paper shows typical signs of aging, such as slight yellowing, but remains in good condition without major tears or damage. 2. Edges and Corners: The edges are slightly worn, with minor fraying and small tears, particularly near the center fold. These imperfections do not significantly impact the overall readability or aesthetic value. 3. Center Fold: A center fold is present, which is common for maps of this period that were often folded for storage or publication. The fold appears intact without significant separation or damage, except for a small split at the lower end. 4. Color and Print Quality: The hand-colored outlines remain vibrant and clear, highlighting the borders of different regions. The print quality is excellent, with sharp, legible text and detailed illustrations. 5. Staining and Spots: There are a few spots and stains, particularly near the edges and along the fold. These do not obscure any critical details of the map. Historical Context Around the year 1800, the Americas were a region of significant political change and exploration. Here’s an overview of the region during that period: Political Landscape 1. North America: - United States: The United States was a young nation, having gained independence from Great Britain in 1776. The early 19th century was a period of westward expansion and the establishment of new states. - Canada: Canada was divided into British colonies, including Upper Canada (Ontario) and Lower Canada (Quebec). The British maintained control over these territories following the American Revolution. - Mexico: Mexico was part of the Spanish Empire, known as New Spain. It would gain independence from Spain in 1821. 2. Central and South America: - Spanish Colonies: Much of Central and South America was under Spanish colonial rule. Significant regions included New Granada (Colombia), Peru, and the Viceroyalty of the Rio de la Plata (Argentina). - Portuguese Brazil: Brazil was a Portuguese colony and the largest territory in South America. It would gain independence from Portugal in 1822. - Independence Movements: The early 19th century was marked by independence movements across Latin America, led by figures such as Simón Bolívar and José de San Martín, which resulted in the creation of new nations. 3. Caribbean: - The Caribbean islands were controlled by various European powers, including Spain, France, Great Britain, and the Netherlands. These islands were significant for their sugar plantations and as hubs of the Atlantic slave trade. Socio-Economic Conditions 1. Trade and Commerce: - The Americas were integral to global trade, exporting commodities such as sugar, tobacco, cotton, and coffee. The port cities of Havana, Veracruz, and Buenos Aires were crucial trade...
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