Aesthetic Movement Furniture
In 1880, polymath designer William Morris declared: “If you want a golden rule that will fit everybody, this is it: Have nothing in your houses that you do not know to be useful or believe to be beautiful.” His words encapsulated the Aesthetic Movement, which prized beauty above all and blurred the lines between fine art and the decorative arts, particularly through lavishly crafted furniture pieces.
The Aesthetic Movement, whose major proponents included author Oscar Wilde, flourished from the 1860s to the 1880s and was mostly popular in England and the United States. Design expositions like the 1876 Centennial International Exhibition in Philadelphia, as well as the publishing of how-to books for interior design, helped disseminate Aesthetic Movement bedroom furniture, serveware, coffee tables and other items, especially to the middle class.
The establishment of new art museums, art clubs and a rising passion for collecting at the time contributed to a growing appreciation for art. Morris’s founding of Morris & Co. in 1862 and the commercializing of this “cult of beauty” by the Liberty store in London, starting in the late 19th century, further disseminated the idea of a domestic space that was thoughtfully and floridly designed.
Leading Aesthetic Movement furniture designers included E.W. Godwin, who drew on Japanese influences and whose work reflected a wider enthusiasm for imported East Asian art. British designer Christopher Dresser created textiles, ceramics and more that were also inspired by Japanese decorative art but were representative of additional diverse design sources that ranged from Egypt to Mexico.
The Aesthetic Movement’s eclecticism resulted in dazzling interiors. Japanese fans were positioned on Renaissance-inspired cabinets with brass hardware, while mantels made of rich walnut or finely carved ebonized wood and adorned with painted Minton tiles mingled with cast-iron chairs against a backdrop of floral wallpaper. In 1881, in New York City, stenciled checkerboard motifs and painted floral murals could be found under an opalescent glass chandelier in a luxurious dressing room designed by German émigré cabinetmaker-decorator George Alfred Schastey. Amid the rise of the industrial age, the style’s promotion of art in everyday life would inform the Arts and Crafts Movement and Art Nouveau.
Find a collection of antique Aesthetic Movement seating, tables, decorative objects and other furniture and antiques on 1stDibs.
Early 2000s Spanish Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Canvas, Wood
1930s French Vintage Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Paint
1880s American Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Sterling Silver
1880s French Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Linen, Bamboo
20th Century American Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Canvas, Wood, Paint
1950s Thai Vintage Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Metal, Silver Leaf
1880s British Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Porcelain
Early 1900s French Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Canvas, Paint
Mid-20th Century Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Brass
19th Century Irish Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Gold Leaf
Early 20th Century Belgian Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Wrought Iron
19th Century British Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Leather, Walnut
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Terracotta
Early 20th Century Persian Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Wool
1880s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Walnut
1870s British Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Porcelain
1880s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Walnut
Mid-20th Century Turkish Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Wool
Late 19th Century Italian Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Iron
Late 19th Century English Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Chrome
1870s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Mahogany
1880s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Oak
1950s English Vintage Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Porcelain
1870s American Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Mirror, Giltwood
21st Century and Contemporary North American Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Linen
Mid-19th Century English Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Earthenware
Mid-20th Century Persian Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Wool
1880s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Walnut, Cane
Late 20th Century Persian Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Wool
1880s French Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Earthenware
Late 19th Century British Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Brass
Late 19th Century American Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Gesso, Mirror, Hardwood
1880s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Glass, Mahogany
Late 19th Century American Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Sterling Silver
Late 19th Century French Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Bronze
Early 20th Century Finnish Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Wool
Mid-20th Century Turkish Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Wool
Late 19th Century French Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Ceramic
19th Century European Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Porcelain
Late 19th Century American Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Sterling Silver
1970s French Vintage Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Ceramic
20th Century European Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Leather
19th Century French Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Bamboo, Giltwood, Lacquer
1880s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Oak
1870s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Walnut
1880s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Oak
1880s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Porcelain
Late 19th Century French Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Marble, Bronze
1880s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Silver Plate
1880s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Walnut
Early 20th Century Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Brass
1870s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Oak
21st Century and Contemporary Indian Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Wool
1970s French Vintage Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Ceramic
Mid-19th Century American Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Wood, Paper
Late 19th Century English Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Silver Plate
1870s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Walnut
1880s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Ceramic
Late 19th Century American Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Sterling Silver
1880s English Antique Aesthetic Movement Furniture
Mahogany