Neoclassical Armchairs
Neoclassical design emerged in Europe in the 1750s, as the Age of Enlightenment reached full flower. Neoclassical furniture took its cues from the styles of ancient Rome and Athens: symmetrical, ordered, dignified forms with such details as tapered and fluted chair and table legs, backrest finials and scrolled arms.
Over a period of some 20 years, first in France and later in Britain, neoclassical design — also known as Louis XVI, or Louis Seize — would supersede the lithe and curvaceous Rococo or Louis XV style.
The first half of the 18th century had seen a rebirth of interest in classical antiquity. The "Grand Tour" of Europe, codified as a part of the proper education of a patrician gentleman, included an extended visit to Rome. Some ventured further, to sketch the ruins of ancient Greece. These drawings and others — particularly those derived from the surprising and rich archaeological discoveries in the 1730s and ’40s at the sites of the Roman cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum — caused great excitement among intellectuals and aesthetes alike.
Neoclassical furniture is meant to reflect both grace and power. The overall appearance of neoclassical chairs, tables and cabinetry is strong and rectilinear. These pieces are, in effect, classical architecture in miniature: chair and table legs are shaped like columns; cabinets are constructed with elements that mirror friezes and pediments.
Yet neoclassicism is enlivened by gilt and silver leaf, marquetry, and carved and applied ornamental motifs based on Greek and Roman sculpture: acanthus leaves, garlands, laurel wreaths, sheaves of arrow, medallions and chair splats are carved in the shapes of lyres and urns. Ormolu — or elaborate bronze gilding — was essential to French design in the 18th and 19th centuries as a cornerstone of the neoclassical and Empire styles.
As you can see from the furniture on these pages, there is a bit of whimsy in such stately pieces — a touch of lightness that will always keep neoclassicism fresh.
Find antique neoclassical furniture today on 1stDibs.
20th Century Neoclassical Armchairs
Wood
18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Armchairs
Upholstery, Giltwood
1820s Italian Antique Neoclassical Armchairs
Upholstery, Cherry, Fruitwood
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Armchairs
Upholstery, Walnut
19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Armchairs
Upholstery, Giltwood
18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Armchairs
Paint, Upholstery, Wood
Early 19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Armchairs
Wood, Giltwood
21st Century and Contemporary Asian Neoclassical Armchairs
Leather
18th Century French Antique Neoclassical Armchairs
Mahogany, Fabric
19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Armchairs
Fruitwood, Upholstery
Late 19th Century Scandinavian Antique Neoclassical Armchairs
Beech
21st Century and Contemporary Asian Neoclassical Armchairs
Leather
1820s Russian Antique Neoclassical Armchairs
Birch, Giltwood
21st Century and Contemporary Asian Neoclassical Armchairs
Leather
18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Armchairs
Gold
Late 18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Armchairs
Walnut
19th Century Swedish Antique Neoclassical Armchairs
Birch, Upholstery
1760s Italian Antique Neoclassical Armchairs
Wood
Early 1800s Italian Antique Neoclassical Armchairs
Walnut
Late 18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Armchairs
Upholstery, Walnut
21st Century and Contemporary Asian Neoclassical Armchairs
Leather
21st Century and Contemporary Asian Neoclassical Armchairs
Leather
Early 19th Century European Antique Neoclassical Armchairs
Mahogany, Giltwood
Late 18th Century Swedish Antique Neoclassical Armchairs
1820s French Antique Neoclassical Armchairs
Abalone, Silk, Upholstery, Foam, Mahogany
Early 20th Century Italian Neoclassical Armchairs
Fabric, Giltwood
21st Century and Contemporary Asian Neoclassical Armchairs
Leather
18th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Armchairs
Upholstery, Wood
Mid-19th Century American Antique Neoclassical Armchairs
Mahogany
Mid-19th Century Danish Antique Neoclassical Armchairs
Upholstery, Birch
1850s German Antique Neoclassical Armchairs
Gold Plate
1950s French Vintage Neoclassical Armchairs
Straw, Cherry
1840s Italian Antique Neoclassical Armchairs
Other
1760s English Antique Neoclassical Armchairs
Damask, Mahogany
1870s German Antique Neoclassical Armchairs
Walnut
1960s Vintage Neoclassical Armchairs
Wood
Late 18th Century Danish Antique Neoclassical Armchairs
Wood
19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Armchairs
Cane, Wood
Early 1900s Italian Antique Neoclassical Armchairs
Early 19th Century Russian Antique Neoclassical Armchairs
Walnut
1950s European Vintage Neoclassical Armchairs
Oak
1820s Italian Antique Neoclassical Armchairs
Tapestry, Wood, Giltwood, Velvet
Late 19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Armchairs
Gold Leaf
1820s German Antique Neoclassical Armchairs
Elm
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Neoclassical Armchairs
Wood, Leather, Fabric
Mid-19th Century French Antique Neoclassical Armchairs
Straw, Oak
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Neoclassical Armchairs
Leather, Fabric, Wood
2010s Portuguese Neoclassical Armchairs
Leather, Wood
2010s Italian Neoclassical Armchairs
Gold Leaf
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Neoclassical Armchairs
Wood, Leather, Fabric
Early 20th Century Italian Neoclassical Armchairs
Wood, Giltwood
Mid-20th Century French Neoclassical Armchairs
Wood
18th Century Russian Antique Neoclassical Armchairs
Wood, Mahogany
19th Century Italian Antique Neoclassical Armchairs
Wood, Giltwood
19th Century Russian Antique Neoclassical Armchairs
Mahogany, Giltwood
2010s Italian Neoclassical Armchairs
Silver Leaf, Silver, Gold Leaf
2010s Italian Neoclassical Armchairs
Marble, Gold Leaf
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Neoclassical Armchairs
Metal