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Item Ships From: Spain
Relief, “Ballerinas”. Modeled alabaster. 20th century, after CANOVA
Located in Madrid, ES
Relief, “Ballerinas”. Modeled alabaster. 20th century, following the CANOVA model, Antonio Relief made of modeled alabaster with polychrome, enhanced with a somewhat modern frame th...
Category

20th Century Spanish Neoclassical Revival Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Other

Piet Mondrian: "Composition C n°III in Red, Blue, and Yellow" Lithography
By Piet Mondrian
Located in Barcelona, Barcelona
Piet Mondrian: "Composition C n°III in Red, Blue, and Yellow" - Signed Lithography Elevate your collection with this stunning lithograph by Piet Mondrian, titled "Composition C n°III in Red, Blue, and Yellow." This 8-color passage lithograph is signed in the plate and marked HC, printed on Arches vellum paper measuring 38.5 x 32 cm. Published by Edition d'Art Henri Piazza, it is based on the eponymous 1935 painting and authenticated by the publisher's dry stamp. The lithograph was printed in an edition of 250 copies, plus a few HC proofs, and includes the publisher's certificate. This artwork is in excellent condition, with minor wear consistent with its age and use, preserving a beautiful patina. It is framed in a high-quality black lacquered wood frame. Dimensions: D 3 cm x W 33 cm x H 40 cm. Ideal for collectors and art enthusiasts, this Piet Mondrian lithograph...
Category

2010s French Mid-Century Modern Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Paper

Textured macrame wall hanging, Spain, 1970s
Located in BARCELONA, ES
Superb macramé wall tapestry made in Spain in the 1970s. Large format. Handmade tapestry composed of different textures and materials creating unique patterns and reliefs. All the ro...
Category

1970s Spanish Hollywood Regency Vintage Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Wool, Cotton

Erwin Blumenfeld Heliogravure from Verve Vol. I No. 1, Paris 1937 — Framed
By Erwin Blumenfeld
Located in Barcelona, Barcelona
A rare and exquisitely printed heliogravure by legendary photographer Erwin Blumenfeld, published in the first edition of Verve, the iconic French art and literature journal founded ...
Category

1930s French Mid-Century Modern Vintage Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Paper

Framed Joan Miró "Les Essències de la Terra" Exhibition Poster – Sala Gaspar
By Joan Miró
Located in Barcelona, Barcelona
Discover a rare piece of art history with this original 1968 exhibition poster for Joan Miró’s Les Essències de la Terra, displayed at the iconic Sala Gaspar in Barcelona. Created fo...
Category

1960s Spanish Mid-Century Modern Vintage Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Paper

Circle of Alexis-Simon Belle (1674-1734) "Antique Portrait of a Young Girl"
Located in Madrid, ES
Circle of Alexis-Simon Belle (1674-1734) "Antique Portrait of a Young Girl" Oil on canvas. Dimensions: H: 70 × W: 57 cm Good condition Alexis Simon Belle was born in Paris. He was t...
Category

17th Century French Baroque Antique Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Paint

Glazed Ceramic Fish Wall Plates or Wall Decoration
By Caldas Da Rainha, Kerangol
Located in Barcelona, ES
Unmatching Pair of Glazed Ceramic Fish Plates Wall Decorations or Platters Pair of Portuguese red and yellow ceramic plates from the Mid-Century ...
Category

20th Century Portuguese Mid-Century Modern Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Majolica, Pottery, Ceramic

Important Gilded Silver Orthodox Cross from the 18th Century - Dimensions 200x13
Located in Madrid, ES
Discover a unique and exceptional piece of religious art with this impressive gilded silver Orthodox cross, dated 1750. An object of devotion and sacred art that carries a rich histo...
Category

Mid-18th Century Antique Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Sterling Silver

Vintage 20th Century Marilyn Monroe Large Photography Print
Located in Barcelona, ES
Marilyn Monroe photography print by unknown artist, circa 20th century. In original condition, with minor wear consistent with age and us...
Category

20th Century French Mid-Century Modern Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Wood, Paper

English Hand Colored Billiards Escene Engraving Print
Located in Barcelona, ES
An antique English hand colored framed print titled "Billiards" Gentlemen playing billiard scene. Designed and etched by E.F. Lambert, published by Thomas Mc Lean, 1827,Haymarket, Lo...
Category

Early 20th Century English Georgian Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Wood, Paper, Glass

Original 1979 Exhibition Poster by María Simón
Located in Barcelona, ES
Original 1979 Exhibition Poster by María Simón – Sala Gaspar, Barcelona Artist: María Simón Exhibition: Sala Gaspar, Barcelona Year: 1979 Dimensions: 66 x 44.5 cm Condition: Goo...
Category

1970s Spanish Mid-Century Modern Vintage Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Paper

Diaz Costa Ceramic Hand Painted Artwork, circa 1960
Located in Barcelona, ES
Ceramic hand painted artwork of two fishes by Catalan artist Diaz Costa, circa 1960. Framed. Signed. In original condition, with minor wear consistent of age and use, preserving ...
Category

1960s Spanish Mid-Century Modern Vintage Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Ceramic

English School 17th Century "Portrait of George Villiers Duke of Buckingham"
Located in Madrid, ES
English School 17th Century "Portrait of George Villiers Duke of Buckingham" Oil on canvas 66X53 cm size without frame George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham (Brooksby, 28 August 1...
Category

17th Century English Baroque Antique Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Paint

19th Century Spanish Triana "Lebrillo" Ceramic Plate with Painted Deer
Located in Marbella, ES
19th Century Spanish Triana "Lebrillo" Ceramic Plate with Painted Person
Category

Early 19th Century Spanish Antique Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Ceramic

Original 1961 Exhibition Poster - "Dibujos de Picasso" by Pablo Picasso - Framed
By Pablo Picasso
Located in Barcelona, Barcelona
Own a rare piece of art history with this original exhibition poster, "Dibujos de Picasso", created for the renowned 1961 exhibition at Sala Gaspar in Barcelona. This authentic litho...
Category

1960s Spanish Mid-Century Modern Vintage Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Paper

Rauschenberg Framed Limited Edition Photolithography, circa 1970
By Robert Rauschenberg
Located in Barcelona, Barcelona
Photolithography by Robert Rauschenberg, circa 1970. Stamped rotogravure reproduction of series by Bolaffiarte. Limited edition of 5000. Exemplary number 4798. About the Artist: M...
Category

1970s European Mid-Century Modern Vintage Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Paper

Andre Kerstesz Black and White Framed Stamped Photography
Located in Barcelona, Barcelona
Andre Kerstesz Photography André Kertész (1894-1985) Kertesz as a Hungarian-born photographer distinguished by haunting composition in his photographs and by his early efforts in de...
Category

1960s French Mid-Century Modern Vintage Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Paper

Wall Tapestry – Geometric Composition from the 70s
Located in Barcelona, ES
Wall Tapestry – Geometric Composition from the 70s This wall tapestry, created in France around 1970 by an unknown artist, is a textile work of art that stands out for its exception...
Category

1970s French Mid-Century Modern Vintage Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Textile

Françoise Gilot Lithograph 'Portrait of a Woman', 1951
By Françoise Gilot
Located in Barcelona, Barcelona
Françoise Gilot original lithograph 'Portrait of a Woman'. From the poetry book "Pages d'Amour" by André VERDET, editions Raison d'être, 1951, printed by Mourlot in 366 copies. Ma...
Category

1950s French Mid-Century Modern Vintage Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Paper

J. Alcalde Framed Artwork, circa 1950
Located in Barcelona, ES
Vintage framed artwork, made by J. Alcalde artist. Made in Spain, circa 1950. In original condition, with minor wear consistent with age and use, preserving a beautiful patina....
Category

1950s Spanish Mid-Century Modern Vintage Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Wood, Paper

Historical Lithographic Poster of the exhibition Drawings by Picasso. Circa 1961
By Pablo Picasso
Located in Barcelona, Barcelona
Historical poster of the exhibition "Gaspar Room. Drawings by Picasso. January-February 1961". Manufactured in Spain, circa 1961. In original condition with minor wear consistent of age and use, preserving a beautiful patina. Materials: Paper Dimensions: D 0.1 cm x W 50 cm x H 70 cm. This original historical poster was edited for the exhibition of drawings by Pablo Picasso that took place in the Sala Gaspar, which was the official representative of the artist in Spain. Limited edition. PABLO PICASSO (Málaga, 1881 – Mougnis, 1973). One of the most important and influential artists of the 20th century, his art left a profound impact on the development of modern and contemporary art. He was born into the family of the painter José Luís Blasco, who influenced the young artist's introduction to art. For a few years, Picasso lived in La Coruña, Barcelona and Madrid (where he studied at the San Fernando Academy of Fine Arts). At the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th he began to travel to Paris until, in 1904, he decided to settle in the French capital. His art is traditionally divided into several periods, although their names are still disputed by many art historians: The Blue Period, The Pink Period, the Proto-Cubist Period where the influence of African art is obvious, Cubism - which is divided into Analytical and Synthetic Cubism -, Neoclassicism, Surrealism and Expressionism. Pablo Picasso and the Gaspar family met in 1955 and from that moment the Sala Gaspar became an important center for the dissemination of Picasso's art in Spain...
Category

1960s Spanish Mid-Century Modern Vintage Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Paper

19th Century Orthodox Icon - Saint John Christening Jesus
Located in Madrid, ES
Presenting a magnificent 19th-century Orthodox icon depicting Saint John Christening Jesus. This piece is painted in tempera on a wooden panel, exemplifying traditional religious art...
Category

1850s Antique Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Wood

Joan Miro Sculptures Lithographic Poster Galerie Maeght - France 1970s
By Joan Miró
Located in La xara, VC
Joan Mirò - Sculptures is a lithographic poster realized period 1970s Occasion of one of his exhibitions at Galerie Maeght. Offset and Lithograph. Very Good conditions.
Category

1970s French Post-Modern Vintage Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Paper

17th century French School "Virgin and Child (Virgin of the Rosary)"
Located in Madrid, ES
17th century French School "Virgin and Child (Virgin of the Rosary)" Oil on canvas (Fragment, original canvas, tension bands, restorations) 47.3 x 37.9 cm This canvas was probably...
Category

17th Century French Baroque Antique Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Paint

1970s Jaime Parlade Designer Hand Painting "Tiger" Oil on Canvas
Located in Marbella, ES
1970s Jaime Parlade designer hand painting "Tiger" oil on canvas.
Category

Late 20th Century Indian Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Canvas

Textured macrame wall hanging, Spain, 1970s
Located in BARCELONA, ES
Superb macramé wall tapestry made in Spain in the 1970s. Large format. Handmade tapestry composed of different textures and materials creating unique patterns and reliefs. All the ro...
Category

1970s Spanish Hollywood Regency Vintage Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Wool, Cotton

Original 1961 Lithographic Poster by Pablo Picasso – "Dibujos de Picasso"
By Pablo Picasso
Located in Barcelona, Barcelona
Original 1961 Exhibition Poster by Pablo Picasso – "Dibujos de Picasso," Sala Gaspar Artist: Pablo Picasso Exhibition: "Dibujos de Picasso," Sala Gaspar, Barcelona Year: 1961 Mat...
Category

1960s Spanish Mid-Century Modern Vintage Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Paper

1950s Spanish Folding Screen / Room Divider in Gilt Metal
Located in Barcelona, ES
Faux bamboo foliage folding screen, wrought iron, gold leaf, Spain, 1960s Eye-catching gilt metal three-panel folding screen or room divider with faux bamboo ironstructure and foliag...
Category

20th Century Spanish Mid-Century Modern Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Metal, Iron, Gold Leaf

Victorinox Swiss Army Knife Fabric Poster, 2000s
Located in Benalmadena, ES
Original advertising banner from the iconic Swiss brand Victorinox, renowned for its precision multifunction knives. This large-format piece is printed on fabric, with black rigid ba...
Category

Early 2000s Swiss Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Fabric

Vintage Religious Framed Artwork, circa 1950
Located in Barcelona, ES
Vintage religious framed artwork, made by unknown artist. Made in Spain, circa 1950. In original condition, with minor wear consistent with age and use, preserving a beautiful ...
Category

1950s Spanish Mid-Century Modern Vintage Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Wood, Paper

1961 Moisès Villèlia Linocut — “Aumun”, No. 89/100, Illustrating a Poem
Located in Barcelona, ES
1961 Moisès Villèlia Linocut — “Aumun” (Colour Variant), No. 89/100, with Alain Arias-Misson Poem, Framed & Free Worldwide Shipping Red pulses through Villèlia’s organic lattice lik...
Category

1960s Spanish Mid-Century Modern Vintage Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Paper

Textured macrame wall hanging, Spain, 1970s
Located in BARCELONA, ES
Superb macramé wall tapestry made in Spain in the 1970s. Large format. Handmade tapestry composed of different textures and materials creating unique patterns and reliefs. All the ro...
Category

1970s Spanish Hollywood Regency Vintage Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Wool, Cotton

Françoise Gilot Lithograph 'Portrait of a Woman', 1951
By Françoise Gilot
Located in Barcelona, Barcelona
Françoise Gilot original lithograph 'Portrait of a Woman'. From the poetry book "Pages d'Amour" by André VERDET, editions Raison d'être, 1951, printed by Mourlot in 366 copies. Ma...
Category

1950s French Mid-Century Modern Vintage Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Paper

Handpainted Bamboo Umbrella, circa 1950
Located in Barcelona, ES
Handpainted bamboo umbrella. By unknown artist, circa 1950 In original condition, with some visible signs of previous use and age, preserving a beautiful patina. Materials: ...
Category

1950s Spanish Vintage Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Bamboo

Pablo Picasso Framed Artwork, Editions du Chene, 1943
By Pablo Picasso
Located in Barcelona, Barcelona
Step into the timeless brilliance of Pablo Picasso with this extraordinary color cliché, expertly edited by Editions du Chêne in Paris, France, in 1943. Adorned by a stunning solid w...
Category

1940s French Mid-Century Modern Vintage Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Paper

Traditional Spanish Paper Fan in a Guilted Frame, circa 1920
Located in Barcelona, ES
Traditional Spanish paper fan in a guilted frame circa 1920. In original condition, with minor wear consistent of age and use, preserving a beautiful patina. Material: Paper.  
Category

1920s Spanish Mid-Century Modern Vintage Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Paper

Man Ray Epreuve de Artiste Photography – Hand Signed and Stamped Masterpiece
By Man Ray
Located in Barcelona, Barcelona
Immerse yourself in the surreal with this exceptional black and white Epreuve de Artiste photography by the legendary Man Ray. A surrealist portrait of a woman, meticulously framed i...
Category

1970s French Mid-Century Modern Vintage Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Paper

Mid-Century Map of New York, Framed in Black Lacquered Wood
Located in Barcelona, ES
Mid-Century Map of New York, Framed in Black Lacquered Wood Beautiful mid-century printed map of New York, showcasing the city’s iconic grid and urban layout with vintage charm and ...
Category

1950s American Mid-Century Modern Vintage Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Paper

Relief lithograph “Script Girl” by Max Papart
By Max Papart
Located in ALHAURÍN EL GRANDE, ES
Relief lithograph “Script Girl” Carborundum engraving Éditions B. Roulland Measurements 28 X 37 (H) cm. Details Signed by artist in the right Numbered 59/75 Provenance ...
Category

1960s French Mid-Century Modern Vintage Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Paper

Early 20th Century Oil on Canvas Matterhorn Artwork
Located in Barcelona, ES
Early 20th Century Oil on Canvas Matterhorn Artwork By unknown artist, from France In fair condition, with minor wear consistent of age and use, preserving a beautiful patina
Category

1930s French Mid-Century Modern Vintage Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Canvas

Limited Edition Lithography "La Constancia" by Regina Gimenez
Located in Barcelona, Barcelona
Discover the enchanting world of Regina Gimenez with this limited edition lithography titled La Constancia, created for Can Trinxet and edited by L'Automatica in Spain in 2016. This ...
Category

2010s Spanish Mid-Century Modern Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Paper

Oil Painting of "The Nobleman with His Hand on His Chest" by El Greco - Copy
Located in Madrid, ES
Presenting an intriguing oil on canvas, a copy of El Greco's famous work "The Nobleman with His Hand on His Chest." This artwork is signed by the artist and dated 1924, and it is in ...
Category

1920s Vintage Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Wood

Spanish Galleon Sailing Ship Wall Sconce / Wall-Mounted Sculpture, 1940
Located in Barcelona, ES
Spanish galleon or sailing ship wall sconce, gilt iron. Spain, 1950s In the style of Gilbert Poillerat. This spanish galleon wall light was ha...
Category

20th Century Spanish Mid-Century Modern Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Metal, Gold Leaf, Iron

Framed Lithograph after Original Matisse Drawing
By Martin Fabiani, (after) Henri Matisse
Located in Barcelona, Barcelona
Lithograph / plate from the book Dessins: Themes et Variations. Edited by Martin Fabiani (Paris) in 1943. In good original condition. Framed. Henri Matisse (1869-1954) was a Frenc...
Category

1940s French Mid-Century Modern Vintage Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Paper

Karl Blossfeldt Photogravure: Nature's Elegance in Classic Frame (1942)
By Karl Blossfeldt
Located in Barcelona, Barcelona
Presenting a captivating Karl Blossfeldt Photogravure from the 1942 edition of the book 'Wunder in der Natur.' In its original condition, this piece boasts minor wear that beautifu...
Category

1940s Spanish Mid-Century Modern Vintage Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Paper

Piet Mondrian: "Composition C n°III in Red, Blue, and Yellow" Lithography
By Piet Mondrian
Located in Barcelona, Barcelona
Piet Mondrian: "Composition C n°III in Red, Blue, and Yellow" Lithograph Enhance your collection with this iconic signed lithograph by Piet Mondrian, titled "Composition C n°III in...
Category

2010s French Mid-Century Modern Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Paper

Enrico Della Torre Black and White Abstract Framed Engraving
By Enrico Della Torre 1
Located in Barcelona, Barcelona
Engraving mezzotint on paper made by Enrico Dellatorre. The expressive vision of Enrico is an exploration of space in the painting, an attempt to bring to the limits its capacity to...
Category

2010s Spanish Modern Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Paper

Large Floral Oil Painting – Early 1900s
Located in Madrid, ES
Impressive oil on canvas from the early 20th century, depicting a refined Chinese porcelain vase overflowing with an abundant and elegant bouquet of flowers. The composition is rich ...
Category

1920s Vintage Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Fruitwood

1970s Framed Green Parrot Engraving Technique Canvas Painting, Signed.
Located in Marbella, ES
1970s Framed Green Parrot Engraving Technique Canvas Painting, Signed. Dimensions of the painting: 29x23cm
Category

Late 20th Century European Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Paper

Italian School 17th century "Christ in the Temple"
Located in Madrid, ES
Italian School 17th century "Christ in the Temple" Oil/canvas/double, 106 x 118 cm. good condition
Category

Early 17th Century Italian Baroque Antique Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Paint

Brassai's Insight: Photogravure of Picasso's Sculpture, circa 1948
By Pablo Picasso, Brassaï
Located in Barcelona, Barcelona
Brassai's Insight: Photogravure of Picasso's Sculpture, circa 1948 From 1948 Photography by Brassai Photogravure From 'The Sculptures of Picasso' by Daniel Henry Kahnweiler Printed ...
Category

1940s Spanish Mid-Century Modern Vintage Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Paper

Wall Rationalist Wooden Decoration, circa 1960
Located in Barcelona, ES
Wall Rationalist Wooden Decoration. Manufactured in France, circa 1960. In original condition with minor wear consistent of age and use, preserving a beautiful patina. Mater...
Category

1960s French Mid-Century Modern Vintage Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Wood

Russian Icon Painted on Wood with Russian Religious Scenes
Located in Marbella, ES
Russian Icon Painted on Wood with Russian Religious Scenes
Category

19th Century Russian Antique Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Wood

Original 1970 Exhibition Poster – Vilacasas/Claret at Galería Günther Franke
Located in Barcelona, ES
Original 1970 Exhibition Poster – Vilacasas/Claret at Galería Günther Franke Artists: Vilacasas and Claret Exhibition: Galería Günther Franke, 1970 Year: 1970 Dimensions: 41.5 x ...
Category

1970s Spanish Mid-Century Modern Vintage Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Paper

Diaz Costa Mid Century Modern Ceramic Hand Painted Artwork, circa 1960
Located in Barcelona, ES
Ceramic hand painted artwork of a fish by Catalan artist Diaz Costa, circa 1960. Framed. Signed. In original condition, with minor wear consistent of age and use, preserving a be...
Category

1960s Spanish Mid-Century Modern Vintage Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Ceramic

Ceramic Fish Shaped Snack Cocktail Serving Tray / Wall Decoration, 1950s
Located in Barcelona, ES
Large glazed ceramic amber and black fish platter / wall plate, Spain, 1950s. The perfect serving piece for entertainment or party with four compartments. It can be hung on the wall ...
Category

Mid-20th Century Spanish Mid-Century Modern Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Ceramic, Majolica, Pottery

Copper Molds Antique Wall Decoración For Kitchen, Lot of 5, Late 19th Century
Located in Mombuey, Zamora
The price is for the lot of 5 italian copper molds from the Tuscany Beautiful antique copper molds come from a beautiful old house in the Chianti area of ​​Tuscany, Italy. They are antique copper molds, and the insides are made of tin, as was customary. Ideal copper molds to hang as an ornament in a rustic kitchen. Vintage copper molds with tin-plated interior *More lots of molds in other listings  copper molds kitchen...
Category

Early 20th Century Italian Country Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Copper

Mid-Century Modern Dutch Metal Minimalist Black Bookshelve, circa 1960
Located in Barcelona, ES
Minimalist black metal bookshelves. By unknown manufacturer, Netherlands, circa 1960. In original condition, with minor wear consistent wit...
Category

1960s Dutch Minimalist Vintage Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Metal

Tapestry Royal Manufacture of Aubusson, Louis XVI period 1738 at the Gobelins
By Aubusson Manufacture
Located in Madrid, ES
Tapestry from the Royal Manufacture of Aubusson, Louis XVI period , made in 1738 at the Gobelins One panel from a series of Gobelins tapestries depicting the History of Esther, illustrating Esther seated and attended by handmaidens, one washing her feet in golden basin, another fastening a bracelet, another offering a mirror, all observed by Mordecai, woven in the workshop of Michele Audran after a design by J. F. de Troy. The Toilet of Esther c.1778-85.Royal Collection Trust-Queens Audience Chamber Windsor Castle The Sketches for the Esther Cycle by Jean-François de Troy (1736) “and the maid was fair and beautiful; whom Mor’decai, ..., took for his own daughter.” (Est. 2:7) A supple and undulating genius, both a flattering portraitist and a prolix history painter, as well as a brilliant genre painter, in a gallant or worldly vein, Jean-François de Troy (Paris, 1679 – Rome, 1752), solicited, although he had passed the threshold of old age, a new royal commission up to his ambitions. To obtain it, he submitted – successfully - for the approval of the Bâtiments du roi (administration), seven modelli painted in 1736 with his usual alacrity. Inspired by one of the most novelistic texts of the Old Testament, the Book of Esther, these sketches in a rapid and virtuoso manner were transformed by the artist, between 1737 and 1740 into large cartoons intended to serve as models for the weavers of the Gobelins factory. Showing undeniable ease and skill in the composition in perfect harmony with the sensitivities of the times, the tapestry set met with great success. The Story of Esther perfectly corresponded to the plan of the Bâtiments du roi to renew the repertoire of tapestry models used for the weavers of the royal factories while it also conformed to the tastes of Louis XV’s subjects for a fantastical Orient, the set for a dramatic tale in which splendour, love and death were combined. Indeed, no tapestry set was woven in France during the 18th century as often as that of Esther. The series of modelli painted by de Troy during the year 1736 looks to the history of French painting and decoration under Louis XV as much as it does the history of the Gobelins. It probably counts among the most important rococo pictorial groups to have remained in private hands. First the Biblical source illustrated by De Troy which constitutes the base of one of the richest iconographical traditions of Western art will be considered. Then the circumstances and specific character of French civilisation during the reigns of Louis XIV and Louis XV which contributed to making the theme of Esther a relevant subject, both attractive to contemporaries and remarkably in line with the sensitivities of the time will be elucidated. An examination of the exceptional series of sketches united here, the cartoons and the tapestries that they anticipate as well as a study of their reception will close this essay. The Book of Esther: A scriptural source at the source of rich iconography. The origin of the Esther tapestry set by Jean-François de Troy – origin and creation of a masterpiece According to the evidence of one of the artist’s early biographers, the chevalier de Valory, author of a posthumous elegy of the master, read at the Académie royale de peinture et de sculpture on 6 February 1762, it was apparently due to early16 rivalry with François Lemoyne (1688-1737), his younger colleague who had precisely just been appointed First Painter to the King in 1736, that had encouraged François de Troy to seek a commission allowing him to show off his ease and his promptitude at the expense of a rival who was notoriously laborious: “M. De Troy, retaining some resentment of the kind of disadvantage which he believed to have suffered compared with his emulator looked to regain some territory by making use of the facility his rival did not possess. Lemoyne was excessively long in the creation of his works,and M. De Troy of a rare celerity: consequently, with this particular talent, the latter offered to the court to make paintings appropriate to be executed at the Gobelins Factory; and it is to this circumstance that we owe the beautiful series of the Story of Esther, which would be sufficient alone to give him a great reputation.”17 Beyond the suspicion inspired by the topos, which still constitutes, more or less, a tale of rivalries between artists in ancient literature, there is probably some truth in what Valory reports although A.-J. Dezalier d’Argenville (who indicates rather spitefully that de Troy did not hesitate to “cut prices” to impose himself, benefitting from the productivity assured by the unlikely rapidity of his brush)18 proves to be more evasive: “As he looked to busy himself, he had offered to make the paintings that serve as models for the King’s tapestries cheaply: which did not please his colleagues. He was given a choice of two tapestry series to be made and he took the Story of Esther and that of Jason”.19 Whether or not the choice was actually left to de Troy (which would appear rather casual on the royal administration’s part all the same), it seems likely that the artist, whose contemporaries extol his “fire”, as the faculty of invention was then called, must have ardently aspired to the possibility of using on a very large scale the “creative genius” with which Dezallier d’Argenville credits him. The decoration of the private apartments, the fashion for which Louis XV had promoted at Versailles and Fontainebleau, offered little opportunity to excel in this area. Other than painting for altarpieces, only tapestries could allow comparison with Lemoyne who had been granted – unfortunately for him – a major decoration: the enormous ceiling of the Hercules Room at Versailles. Favoured by the recent improvement in France’s financial situation, the revival of patronage offered de Troy a commission fitting for him, in a field in which, however, he had hardly any experience. Anxious to renew the repertoire of models available to the Gobelins factory, the Duc d’Antin, surintendant des Bâtiments du roi from 1708 to 1736 followed by his successor, Philibert Orry comte de Vignory, gave him the task of producing seven large cartoons inspired by the Book of Esther corresponding to the brilliant sketches or modelli which de Troy had produced in one go, or almost (very few preparatory drawings can in fact be linked to the Esther cycle and all seem to be at the execution stage of the cartoons).20 Subjected to the approval of the Administration des Bâtiments according to the procedure in use for projects being planned for the Gobelins, sketches made rapidly during 1736 were approved and the project launched immediately. Thereupon came the news of François Lemoyne’s death, who, ground down by work and a victim of his private torment, committed suicide on 4 June 1737. Against all expectations, de Troy did not replace his rival in the position of First Painter (which remained vacant until the appointment of Charles Coypel in January 1747), which would perhaps have made him too obviously the beneficiary of the drama. The awarding of the position of Director of the French Academy in Rome came to console him while he had already produced (or he was in the process of finishing), in Paris, three of the seven cartoons of the cycle (The Fainting of Esther finished in 1737 and the Toilet and Coronation of Esther, both finished in 1738). De Troy, we can see, did not follow the order of the narrative but began with the subjects which apparently offered the least difficulty because he had already depicted them, or because they fall into a strong pictorial tradition (such is the case especially for the Fainting of Esther). He had hardly settled at the Palazzo Mancini in August 1738, when his first task which awaited the new director of the French Academy naturally consisted of honouring the royal commission and finishing without delay the final cartoons of the Story of Esther after the sketches he must have taken with him. As prompt as ever, de Troy discharged himself of the execution of the four remaining cartoons in only two years, by beginning with the largest format which allowed him to strike the imagination and to impose himself as soon as he arrived on the Roman stage: the Triumph of Mor’decai which was finished in 1739 (like Esther’s Banquet). The following year, the Mor’decai's Disdain and The Sentencing of Haman were brought to an end in the same Neo-Venetian style, obviously tributary to Veronese with its choice of “open” monumental architecture which is characteristic of the entire cycle.21 The series, it should be noted, was almost augmented with some additional scenes in the mid 1740s. Indeed, the first tapestry set finished at the Gobelins in 1744 proved to be unsuitable for the arrangement of the Dauphine’s apartments at Versailles for which it had been intended to decorate the walls the following year (cf infra). Informed of this, de Troy, considering that the story of Esther offered “several good subjects,” immediately offered to illustrate one or new subject among those “which could appear to be the most interesting”. The directeur des Bâtiments Orry, who managed the State’s accounts, obviously judged it less costly to have one of the tapestries widened to fill in the end of the Dauphine’s bedroom,22 which has probably deprived us of very original compositions, because de Troy had already illustrated the most famous themes, those that benefitted from a strongly established iconographical tradition and from which it was not easy to deviate The Tapestry Set of the Story of Esther Placed on the tapestry looms of the Gobelins at the end of the 1730s in Michel Audran’s workshop, the cycle created by de Troy aroused true infatuation. The few hundred tapestries made between 1738 and 1797 – all in high-warp tapestry and woven in wool and silk except for four in low-warp made in Neilson’s workshop – show the impressive success of a tapestry set that was without any doubt the most frequently woven of the 18th century in France. 29 Only three cartoons had been delivered by de Troy in 1738 when the first tapestry set was begun by Audran under the expert eye of Jean-Baptiste Oudry to whom the Directeur général des bâtiments, Philibert Orry had assigned the (weekly) supervision of the weaving. During the summer of 1738, the piece of the Fainting of Esther, which Oudry judged to be admirable, was finished. During the winter of 1742, Oudry informed Orry that about two ells of the Triumph of Mor’decai had been made “with no faults”,that the Coronation of Esther was finished and that the Esther at her Toilet “a very gracious tapestry” was “a little over half” finished. Exhibited at Versailles in 1743, these two last pieces were admired by Louis XV and the Court. On 3 December 1744, the set of seven tapestries was finally delivered to the Garde Meuble. It was intended, the honour was not slight, to decorate the apartments of the Infanta Maria Teresa Rafaela of Spain whose marriage to the young Dauphin Louis-Ferdinand had been fixed for the following year (it took place on 23 February 1745). Apparently it was thought that the theme of Esther the biblical heroine and wife of a foreign sovereign was appropriate for the apartments of the Spanish Dauphine. As early as the month of March, the architect Ange-Jacques Gabriel informed de Troy that her grand cabinet was decorated with the “Esther tapestry set” specifying however that “for lack of two small or one large piece, we have not been able to decorate the end of the room”. This difficulty led immediately to the Banquet episode being woven a second time in two parts (they were delivered to the Garde-Meuble on 30 December 1746) to garnish the panels on each side of the bed of the Dauphine who would hardly enjoy them (she died on 22 July 1746 and the decoration was installed for the new Dauphine Maria Josepha of Saxony). The appearance of the set’s remarkable border, which imitated a richly sculpted wooden frame, should be mentioned. Conceived in 1738 by the ornamentalist Pierre Josse-Perrot and used in the later weavings until 1768, it tended to reinforce the resolutely painterly appearance of the tapestry set which, in this regard, pushed the art of tapestry as far as its ultimate mimetic possibilities. With the exception of Mor’decai's Disdain which had been removed earlier, the “editio princeps” of the story of Esther (from then on in nine pieces) remained at Versailles until the Revolution. Of the eight surviving tapestries, four are at the chateau of Compiègne and four belong today to the Mobilier National. No less than seven tapestry sets reputed to be complete (one of them in fact only had six tapestries) would be produced officially at the Gobelins up to 1772. Literature: 1- The Œuvres mêlées of an emulator of Racine, the Abbé Augustin NADAL thus include an Esther. Divertissement spiritual which is exactly contemporary with Jean François de Troy’s cycle since it was performed in 1735 and published in Paris three years later. 2-Le Siècle de Louis XIV, 1751, 1785 ed., p. 96-97 for French ed. 3- Lemoyne and de Troy had been obliged to share the First Prize in the competition organised in 1727 between the most prominent history painters of the Académie Royale. 4- Mémoires…, pub. L. DUSSIEUX et al., 1854, II, p.265. 5-The fact that de Troy, at the risk of falling out with his colleagues, did not hesitate to make use of prices in order to convince the new directeur des Bâtiments Philibert Orry, is confirmed by Mariette who adds tersely “it caused much shouting” (pub. 1851-1860, II, p. 103). 6- Abrégé de la vie des plus fameux peintres…, ed. 1762, IV, p. 368-369 20 Early comments on the painter are inclined to present him as a kind of “pure painter”, doing without the medium of drawing, a few intermediary studies between the Esther sketches and the large cartoons at the Louvre nevertheless show that de Troy used red chalk (see in the catalogue, the notice for the Meal of Esther and Ahasuerus under the entry drawing) to change one or other figure. 7-C. GASTINEL-COURAL (cat. exp. PARIS, 1985, p. 9-13) as well as the article by J. VITTET, exh. cat. LA ROCHE-GUYON, 2001, p. 51-55. 8-The Hermitage in St. Petersburg conserves five tapestries of these two royal gifts whose provenance still awaits elucidation (as far as we are aware). In 1766, the Grand Marshal of Russia, Count Razumovski (or Razamowski), acquired the Fainting and the Banquet extracted from the sixth weaving (J. VITTET, 2001, p. 53). 9- Lettres écrites de Suisse, d’Italie…,quoted by J. VITTET, op. cit., p. 54. 10-The tapestry set remained in the hands of a branch of the Hapsburg-Lorraine family until 1933 (ibid. P. 54). 11-Quoted by Chr. LERIBAULT, 2002, p. 97, note 269. 12-Y. CANTAREL-BESSON, 1992, p. 241. Catalogue The Esther at her Toilet Oil on canvas, 57 x 51 cm Provenance: Painted in 1736 at the same time as the six other modelli of the Story of Esther intended to be presented, for approval, to the direction des Bâtiments du Roi; perhaps identifiable among a lot of sketches by Jean-François de Troy in the post mortem inventory of the amateur, historian and critic Claude-Henri Watelet (1718-1786) drawn up on 13 January 1786 and following days (A.N. T 978, n° 30) then in the sale of the property of the deceased, Paris, 12 June 1786, n° 33; Paris, François Marcille Collection (who owned a series of six sketches from which the Triumph of Mor’decai was missing, see infra); Paris, Marcille Sale, Hôtel Drouot, 12-13 January 1857, n° 36; Asnières, Mme de Chavanne de Palmassy ( ?) collection; Paris, Galerie Cailleux; Paris, Humbert de Wendel collection (acquired from the Galerie Cailleux in 1928); by inheritance in the same family; Paris, Sotheby’s, 23 June 2011, n° 61. In order not to add unnecessarily to the technical commentary on each work, the catalogue raisonné by Chr. Leribault which contains a substantial bibliography on the series should be referred to. The other bibliographical references only concern the publications and exhibitions to have appeared and been presented more recently. Bibliography and Exhibitions: Chr. LERIBAULT, 2002, n° P. 247 (repr.); E. LIMARDO DATURI, 2004, p. 28; Exh. cat. NANTES, 2011, p. 138, n° 34, referred to in note 1; Sotheby’s catalogue, Tableaux anciens et du XIXe siècle, 23 June 2011, n° 61 (repr.). Related Works: Tapestry cartoon: The cartoon (oil on canvas, 329 x 320 cm), the third made by the artist in Paris after the sketches had been approved by the direction des Bâtiments, is in the Louvre (Inv. 8315). It previously bore the painter’s signature and the date 1738 (inscriptions which are found on the tapestries). The royal administration paid 1600 livres for it on 21 June 1738 and it was exhibited at the Salon in the year of its creation. Summary Biography 1679 (27 January): Baptism in Paris (Parish of St. Nicolas du Chardonnet) of Jean-François de Troy, son of the painter François de Troy and Jeanne Cotelle, sister of the painter Jean II Cotelle. 1696-1698: Studies (apparently rather turbulent) at the Académie royale de peinture et de sculpture. 1698-1708: First trip to Italy. Is obliged to leave Rome in January 1711 after a tempestuous affair (a duel?), de Troy extends the traditional Roman experience as a pensionnaire at the Académie de France by also visiting Tuscany where he stays for a long time, Venice (his art in face has a strongly Venetian character) and Genoa. 1708: De Troy (whose father had been elected Director of the Académie royale de peinture et de sculpture on 7 July) is agréé and immediately received at the Académie with Apollo and Diana Piercing with their Arrows the Children of Niobe (Montpellier, Musée Fabre) on 28 July. 1710: First royal commission, paid for on 10 May (a sketch representing “the Promotion of the Order of the Holy Spirit” for the tapestry series of the History of the King). 1716: Jean-François de Troy is elected Assistant Professor at the Academy. 1720: He is appointed Professor. 1723: The artist creates the double portrait of Louis XV...
Category

Early 18th Century French Baroque Antique Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Wool, Silk

Diaz Costa Mid Century Modern Ceramic Hand Painted Artwork, circa 1960
Located in Barcelona, ES
Ceramic hand painted artwork of three fishes by Catalan artist Diaz Costa, circa 1960. Framed. Signed. In original condition, with minor wear consistent of age and use, pre...
Category

1960s Spanish Mid-Century Modern Vintage Spain - Wall Decorations

Materials

Ceramic

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