Modern Furniture
The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw sweeping social change and major scientific advances — both of which contributed to a new aesthetic: modernism. Rejecting the rigidity of Victorian artistic conventions, modernists sought a new means of expression. References to the natural world and ornate classical embellishments gave way to the sleek simplicity of the Machine Age. Architect Philip Johnson characterized the hallmarks of modernism as “machine-like simplicity, smoothness or surface [and] avoidance of ornament.”
Early practitioners of modernist design include the De Stijl (“The Style”) group, founded in the Netherlands in 1917, and the Bauhaus School, founded two years later in Germany.
Followers of both groups produced sleek, spare designs — many of which became icons of daily life in the 20th century. The modernists rejected both natural and historical references and relied primarily on industrial materials such as metal, glass, plywood, and, later, plastics. While Bauhaus principals Marcel Breuer and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe created furniture from mass-produced, chrome-plated steel, American visionaries like Charles and Ray Eames worked in materials as novel as molded plywood and fiberglass. Today, Breuer’s Wassily chair, Mies van der Rohe’s Barcelona chair — crafted with his romantic partner, designer Lilly Reich — and the Eames lounge chair are emblems of progressive design and vintage originals are prized cornerstones of collections.
It’s difficult to overstate the influence that modernism continues to wield over designers and architects — and equally difficult to overstate how revolutionary it was when it first appeared a century ago. But because modernist furniture designs are so simple, they can blend in seamlessly with just about any type of décor. Don’t overlook them.
21st Century and Contemporary Dutch Modern Furniture
Wrought Iron
20th Century French Modern Furniture
Paper
1960s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Ceramic, Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Furniture
Fabric, Velvet
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Polyester, Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Brass
1960s German Vintage Modern Furniture
Porcelain
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Brass
2010s Spanish Modern Furniture
Brass, Steel
2010s Ukrainian Modern Furniture
Leather, Fabric, Wool, Alpaca, Bouclé, Faux Leather, Acrylic, Wood, Ash
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Furniture
Chestnut
1960s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Rubber
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Ceramic
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Glass
20th Century English Modern Furniture
Fabric, Beech
Late 20th Century Brazilian Modern Furniture
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Marble
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Brass
2010s Scandinavian Modern Furniture
Brass
2010s British Modern Furniture
Silk, Wood
2010s Ukrainian Modern Furniture
Fabric, Wool, Bouclé, Sheepskin, Faux Fur
21st Century and Contemporary Dutch Modern Furniture
Steel
21st Century and Contemporary English Modern Furniture
Ash
2010s Portuguese Modern Furniture
Ceramic, Clay
21st Century and Contemporary British Modern Furniture
Aluminum, Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Furniture
Ceramic, Clay
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Other
Early 2000s Italian Modern Furniture
Metal, Brass
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Other
21st Century and Contemporary English Modern Furniture
Steel
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Onyx, Travertine, Marble
21st Century and Contemporary English Modern Furniture
Oak
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Murano Glass
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Brass
21st Century and Contemporary Polish Modern Furniture
Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Furniture
Ceramic
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Art Glass, Blown Glass, Murano Glass
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Marble, Stainless Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Furniture
Ceramic, Clay
1980s Austrian Vintage Modern Furniture
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary British Modern Furniture
Aluminum
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Marble
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Concrete
2010s Ukrainian Modern Furniture
Fur, Ash, Faux Fur, Wool, Fabric
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Metal
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Brass
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Leather
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Textile
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Brass
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Scagliola, Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Ceramic
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Resin
2010s Portuguese Modern Furniture
Cotton, Velvet
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Glass
21st Century and Contemporary English Modern Furniture
Oak
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Brass
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Furniture
Walnut