Modern Contemporary Art
The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw sweeping social change and major scientific advances — both of which contributed to a new aesthetic: modernism. Rejecting the rigidity of Victorian artistic conventions, modernists sought a new means of expression. References to the natural world and ornate classical embellishments gave way to the sleek simplicity of the Machine Age. Architect Philip Johnson characterized the hallmarks of modernism as “machine-like simplicity, smoothness or surface [and] avoidance of ornament.”
Early practitioners of modernist design include the De Stijl (“The Style”) group, founded in the Netherlands in 1917, and the Bauhaus School, founded two years later in Germany.
Followers of both groups produced sleek, spare designs — many of which became icons of daily life in the 20th century. The modernists rejected both natural and historical references and relied primarily on industrial materials such as metal, glass, plywood, and, later, plastics. While Bauhaus principals Marcel Breuer and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe created furniture from mass-produced, chrome-plated steel, American visionaries like Charles and Ray Eames worked in materials as novel as molded plywood and fiberglass. Today, Breuer’s Wassily chair, Mies van der Rohe’s Barcelona chair — crafted with his romantic partner, designer Lilly Reich — and the Eames lounge chair are emblems of progressive design and vintage originals are prized cornerstones of collections.
It’s difficult to overstate the influence that modernism continues to wield over designers and architects — and equally difficult to overstate how revolutionary it was when it first appeared a century ago. But because modernist furniture designs are so simple, they can blend in seamlessly with just about any type of décor. Don’t overlook them.
2010s Italian Modern Contemporary Art
Ceramic
2010s French Modern Contemporary Art
Canvas
2010s Austrian Modern Contemporary Art
Canvas
2010s German Modern Contemporary Art
Acrylic, Wood, Plywood
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Contemporary Art
Resin, Scagliola
1970s French Vintage Modern Contemporary Art
Paper
2010s German Modern Contemporary Art
Wood
1970s French Vintage Modern Contemporary Art
Paper
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Contemporary Art
Wood
2010s German Modern Contemporary Art
Wood, Paint
2010s Spanish Modern Contemporary Art
Paper
2010s Spanish Modern Contemporary Art
Paper
1970s French Vintage Modern Contemporary Art
Paper
2010s Portuguese Modern Contemporary Art
Other
Early 2000s Portuguese Modern Contemporary Art
Other
1940s French Vintage Modern Contemporary Art
Ceramic, Acrylic
1970s Belgian Vintage Modern Contemporary Art
Glass
1970s French Vintage Modern Contemporary Art
Paper
2010s Spanish Modern Contemporary Art
Wood
1990s German Modern Contemporary Art
Paint, Paper
1960s French Vintage Modern Contemporary Art
Paper
2010s Spanish Modern Contemporary Art
Wood
2010s Portuguese Modern Contemporary Art
Other
2010s Belgian Modern Contemporary Art
Glass
2010s Portuguese Modern Contemporary Art
Other
Late 20th Century Modern Contemporary Art
Wood, Paper
1970s French Vintage Modern Contemporary Art
Paper
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Contemporary Art
Glass
21st Century and Contemporary English Modern Contemporary Art
Acrylic, Canvas
1970s French Vintage Modern Contemporary Art
Paper
1970s French Vintage Modern Contemporary Art
Paper
2010s Spanish Modern Contemporary Art
Paper
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Contemporary Art
Iron
1970s French Vintage Modern Contemporary Art
Paper
1970s French Vintage Modern Contemporary Art
Paper
1970s French Vintage Modern Contemporary Art
Paper
1970s French Vintage Modern Contemporary Art
Paper
2010s Chinese Modern Contemporary Art
Paper
Late 20th Century French Modern Contemporary Art
Paint
2010s Spanish Modern Contemporary Art
Wood
1970s French Vintage Modern Contemporary Art
Paper
2010s German Modern Contemporary Art
Canvas, Acrylic
1970s French Vintage Modern Contemporary Art
Paper
1970s French Vintage Modern Contemporary Art
Paper
1970s Spanish Vintage Modern Contemporary Art
Paper
21st Century and Contemporary South African Modern Contemporary Art
Canvas, Paint
1980s Dutch Vintage Modern Contemporary Art
Linen
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Contemporary Art
Aluminum
Early 2000s Portuguese Modern Contemporary Art
Other
1960s German Vintage Modern Contemporary Art
Paint, Paper
20th Century American Modern Contemporary Art
Paint
2010s Turkish Modern Contemporary Art
Glass, Blown Glass, Mirror
20th Century American Modern Contemporary Art
Resin, Paint
2010s Turkish Modern Contemporary Art
Glass, Blown Glass, Mirror
Late 20th Century Italian Modern Contemporary Art
Paper
Early 2000s English Modern Contemporary Art
Paper
Late 20th Century French Modern Contemporary Art
Acrylic, Wood, Paint
1970s Danish Vintage Modern Contemporary Art
Wood
Late 20th Century French Modern Contemporary Art
Acrylic, Wood, Paint
Early 2000s Portuguese Modern Contemporary Art
Other