Modern Furniture
The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw sweeping social change and major scientific advances — both of which contributed to a new aesthetic: modernism. Rejecting the rigidity of Victorian artistic conventions, modernists sought a new means of expression. References to the natural world and ornate classical embellishments gave way to the sleek simplicity of the Machine Age. Architect Philip Johnson characterized the hallmarks of modernism as “machine-like simplicity, smoothness or surface [and] avoidance of ornament.”
Early practitioners of modernist design include the De Stijl (“The Style”) group, founded in the Netherlands in 1917, and the Bauhaus School, founded two years later in Germany.
Followers of both groups produced sleek, spare designs — many of which became icons of daily life in the 20th century. The modernists rejected both natural and historical references and relied primarily on industrial materials such as metal, glass, plywood, and, later, plastics. While Bauhaus principals Marcel Breuer and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe created furniture from mass-produced, chrome-plated steel, American visionaries like Charles and Ray Eames worked in materials as novel as molded plywood and fiberglass. Today, Breuer’s Wassily chair, Mies van der Rohe’s Barcelona chair — crafted with his romantic partner, designer Lilly Reich — and the Eames lounge chair are emblems of progressive design and vintage originals are prized cornerstones of collections.
It’s difficult to overstate the influence that modernism continues to wield over designers and architects — and equally difficult to overstate how revolutionary it was when it first appeared a century ago. But because modernist furniture designs are so simple, they can blend in seamlessly with just about any type of décor. Don’t overlook them.
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Furniture
Blown Glass, Wood
2010s American Modern Furniture
Ceramic, Clay, Porcelain
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Upholstery, Foam, Hardwood
2010s Brazilian Modern Furniture
Fabric, Upholstery, Wood
2010s Indian Modern Furniture
Wool
Early 2000s American Modern Furniture
Cherry
2010s American Modern Furniture
Metal
20th Century American Modern Furniture
Textile
2010s American Modern Furniture
Brass, Steel
2010s Afghan Modern Furniture
Wool
Mid-20th Century Italian Modern Furniture
Blown Glass
21st Century and Contemporary Brazilian Modern Furniture
Fabric, Upholstery, Teak
Mid-20th Century American Modern Furniture
Paper
2010s European Modern Furniture
Fabric, Wood
2010s Portuguese Modern Furniture
Metal
Late 20th Century Mexican Modern Furniture
Chrome
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Furniture
Metal
1890s American Antique Modern Furniture
Brass
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Furniture
Metal
2010s Vietnamese Modern Furniture
Wood
2010s Brazilian Modern Furniture
Metal
Early 2000s Japanese Modern Furniture
Ceramic, Porcelain
1990s American Modern Furniture
Nickel
2010s American Modern Furniture
Plaster
2010s Taiwanese Modern Furniture
Aluminum, Steel
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Furniture
Maple
21st Century and Contemporary Turkish Modern Furniture
Wool, Cotton
2010s American Modern Furniture
Metal
2010s American Modern Furniture
Steel, Brass, Aluminum, Nickel
20th Century French Modern Furniture
Foam, Wood
2010s German Modern Furniture
Chrome
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Cedar
20th Century American Modern Furniture
Alabaster, Bronze
Mid-20th Century Unknown Modern Furniture
Upholstery, Wood, Mahogany
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Furniture
Chrome
2010s American Modern Furniture
Ceramic
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Furniture
Upholstery, Maple, Burl
1960s Turkish Vintage Modern Furniture
Wool, Cotton
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Stainless Steel
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Steel
1980s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Metal, Gold Plate, Enamel
Late 20th Century American Modern Furniture
Faux Bamboo, Rattan
2010s French Modern Furniture
Plywood
20th Century Spanish Modern Furniture
Sterling Silver
2010s American Modern Furniture
Brass, Steel
1930s American Vintage Modern Furniture
Maple
Mid-20th Century Indian Modern Furniture
Teak
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Furniture
Steel
2010s Central American Modern Furniture
Crystal
2010s American Modern Furniture
Aluminum, Steel
2010s American Modern Furniture
Plaster
2010s American Modern Furniture
Cut Steel
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Metal
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Murano Glass
2010s Chinese Modern Furniture
Glass, Oak, Wenge
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Brass, Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Furniture
Brass
1980s American Vintage Modern Furniture
Stainless Steel