Modern Furniture
The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw sweeping social change and major scientific advances — both of which contributed to a new aesthetic: modernism. Rejecting the rigidity of Victorian artistic conventions, modernists sought a new means of expression. References to the natural world and ornate classical embellishments gave way to the sleek simplicity of the Machine Age. Architect Philip Johnson characterized the hallmarks of modernism as “machine-like simplicity, smoothness or surface [and] avoidance of ornament.”
Early practitioners of modernist design include the De Stijl (“The Style”) group, founded in the Netherlands in 1917, and the Bauhaus School, founded two years later in Germany.
Followers of both groups produced sleek, spare designs — many of which became icons of daily life in the 20th century. The modernists rejected both natural and historical references and relied primarily on industrial materials such as metal, glass, plywood, and, later, plastics. While Bauhaus principals Marcel Breuer and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe created furniture from mass-produced, chrome-plated steel, American visionaries like Charles and Ray Eames worked in materials as novel as molded plywood and fiberglass. Today, Breuer’s Wassily chair, Mies van der Rohe’s Barcelona chair — crafted with his romantic partner, designer Lilly Reich — and the Eames lounge chair are emblems of progressive design and vintage originals are prized cornerstones of collections.
It’s difficult to overstate the influence that modernism continues to wield over designers and architects — and equally difficult to overstate how revolutionary it was when it first appeared a century ago. But because modernist furniture designs are so simple, they can blend in seamlessly with just about any type of décor. Don’t overlook them.
2010s American Modern Furniture
Brass
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Furniture
Fabric, Lacquer
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Furniture
Wool
2010s Brazilian Modern Furniture
Upholstery, Hardwood, Fabric
1970s American Vintage Modern Furniture
Chrome
21st Century and Contemporary North American Modern Furniture
Ash, Paper
2010s American Modern Furniture
Brass, Stainless Steel, Metal, Bronze
2010s Peruvian Modern Furniture
Ceramic, Stoneware
21st Century and Contemporary British Modern Furniture
Resin, Sycamore
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Stainless Steel
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Furniture
Wood
20th Century Modern Furniture
Travertine
1970s American Vintage Modern Furniture
Chrome
2010s Greek Modern Furniture
Oak
1960s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary French Modern Furniture
Alabaster, Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Guatemalan Modern Furniture
Wood
2010s American Modern Furniture
Resin
21st Century and Contemporary Spanish Modern Furniture
Canvas, Acrylic
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Resin
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Modern Furniture
Brass
2010s Portuguese Modern Furniture
Brass
21st Century and Contemporary Moroccan Modern Furniture
Wool
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Chrome
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Furniture
Resin, Fiberglass, Lacquer
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Furniture
2010s Argentine Modern Furniture
Bronze
2010s American Modern Furniture
Lacquer
1970s American Vintage Modern Furniture
Paper
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Plastic
1970s American Vintage Modern Furniture
Glass, Wood, Paper
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Resin
2010s American Modern Furniture
Chrome, Stainless Steel
20th Century Modern Furniture
Wood, Lacquer
20th Century Modern Furniture
Acrylic, Lucite
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Danish Modern Furniture
Marble, Brass
20th Century French Modern Furniture
Crystal
21st Century and Contemporary Turkish Modern Furniture
Wool
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Murano Glass
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Metal, Gold Plate
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Aluminum
2010s Portuguese Modern Furniture
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary Vietnamese Modern Furniture
Upholstery, Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Furniture
Velvet, Wood, Rattan
2010s American Modern Furniture
Aluminum
2010s North American Modern Furniture
Steel
2010s American Modern Furniture
Stone
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Brass
2010s European Modern Furniture
Metal
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Furniture
Metallic Thread
20th Century Italian Modern Furniture
Art Glass, Murano Glass
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Plastic
2010s Italian Modern Furniture
Murano Glass
2010s American Modern Furniture
Cotton
20th Century American Modern Furniture
Textile, Wood