Noti Massari Lighting
to
1
24
5
14
13
2
Height
to
Width
to
28
18
15
16
15
15
15
15
14
14
14
14
16
11
13
16
9
4
6
4
29
11
7
3
2
28
28
29
15
15
26
1,452
1,091
1,059
1,038
Creator: Noti Massari
"Aella 50" Large Table Lamp by Renato Toso & Giovanna Noti Massari for Leucos
By Leucos, Renato Toso, Noti Massari
Located in Brescia, Brescia
The Aella 50 table lamp, designed in 1966 by Renato Toso and Giovanna Noti Massari for Leucos, is here presented in its 1990s production, a large and striking piece that embodies the...
Category
1960s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Metal, Aluminum, Chrome
Tinta by Renato Toso and Noti Massari for Leucos, 1971, Italy
By Noti Massari, Renato Toso, Leucos
Located in Miklavž Pri Taboru, SI
Renato Toso and Noti Massari's original vintage Tinta pendant light is made of Murano glass in Italy. Hand blown glass with multicolor murrine. Leucos' original label. 1971. Cable length is adjustable. Very good vintage condition. No chips or cracks. Chandelier height with a cable: 90 cm (max height 220 cm). Width: 37 centimeters Height: 40 centimeters The lamp is 6.7 kg heavy. Renato Toso (1940) and Noti Massari (1939), both Venetians by birth, culture, and choice, received their architecture degrees from Carlo Scarpa's (1906-1978) class in 1967 and got hitched the following year. Since then, they have built an architecture, engineering, and design studio inside the Venetian Lagoon with the help of their kids. At the Fratelli Toso 1854 glass works, which was a pioneer in embracing art...
Category
Mid-20th Century Italian Mid-Century Modern Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Murano Glass
Micene Table Lamps by Renato Toso & Noti Massari for Leucos
By Noti Massari, Renato Toso, Leucos
Located in Los Angeles, CA
Micene Table Lamps by Renato Toso & Noti Massari for Leucos. Designed and manufactured in Italy; contemporary re-edition (no longer being produced). Marble carrara base and thick for...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Marble
$6,000 Sale Price / item
20% Off
Sabina wall sconces designed by Noti Massari for Leucos Italy 1967
By Noti Massari
Located in Arezzo, Italy
Set of 2 Sabina wall sconces designed by Noti Massari for Leucos.
Metal structure, Murano glass diffusers with transparent perimeter
band and colored edge, 4 pieces available, mount...
Category
1960s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Metal
Large Aella table lamp by Noti Massari & Renato Toso for Leucos, 1960s
By Leucos, Renato Toso, Noti Massari
Located in Rotterdam, NL
Large Aella 50 table lamp designed by Noti Massari & Renato Toso for Leucos at the end of the 1960s.
The lamp consists of two main parts; the metal cylinder shaped base and a diffus...
Category
1960s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Metal
Murano Venini Glass "Totem" Floor or Table Lamp by Toso & Massari Italy 2001
By Renato Toso, Noti Massari, Toso, Massari & Associates, Venini, Gaetano Pesce
Located in Grand Cayman, KY
Rare Postmodern "Totem" floor or table lamp by Renato Toso, Noti Massari, and Associates for the premier Murano glassworks: Venini.
Constructed of a diamond shaped metal base, under...
Category
Early 2000s Italian Post-Modern Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Metal, Stainless Steel
'Aella' Floor Lamp by Renato Toso and Noti Massari for Leucos
By Noti Massari, Renato Toso, Leucos
Located in Los Angeles, CA
'Aella' Floor Lamp by Renato Toso and Noti Massari for Leucos. Designed and manufactured in Italy, in 1968. Towering floor lamp comprising of a very large blown clear glass shade whi...
Category
1960s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Aluminum, Steel
Tinta Pendant, Renato Toso and Noti Massari, Leucos, Murano, Italy, 1971.
By Noti Massari, Renato Toso, Leucos, Toso, Massari & Associates, Leucos Design Lab
Located in Brooklyn, NY
Tinta Pendant by Renato Toso and Noti Massari for Leucos, 1971, Italy. Iconic suspension lamp of Toni Massari and Renato Toso for Leucos, Murano, 1971. The lamp was made of murano g...
Category
1970s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Stainless Steel
Italian Large Glass Floor Lamp Leucos Italy Model Buto, 1960s
By Noti Massari, Leucos Design Lab
Located in Renens, CH
Hand-blown opaline white glass floor lamp, glass clear top: Produces a very nice diffuse warm glow.
This very rare lamp is produced in the 1960s by Leucos, Italy and designed by Not...
Category
1960s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Glass
Vistosi Ecos Pendant Light in Crystal Striped Glass And Matt Bronze Frame
By Renato Toso, Noti Massari, Vistosi
Located in Mogliano Veneto, Treviso
One ring, infinite combinations. The concept of the Ecos collection is just in one element: the glass ring. The chromatic and texture variations that the designers Renato Toso, Noti ...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Glass
Large Scale "Pia" Pendants by Gabriella Noti Massari/Renato Toso for Leucos
By Noti Massari
Located in Danville, CA
Rare Large Scale Conical Pendants by Gabriella Noti Massari and Renato Toso for Leucos. The thick, heavy White Blown Murano Glass with a Crystal band around the lower circumference a...
Category
1970s Italian Modern Vintage Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Glass, Murano Glass
Vistosi Ecos Wall Sconce in White Striped Glass with Glossy Chrome Frame
By Vistosi, Renato Toso, Noti Massari
Located in Mogliano Veneto, Treviso
One ring, infinite combinations. The concept of the Ecos collection is just in one element: the glass ring. The chromatic and texture variations that the designers Renato Toso, Noti ...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Glass
Vistosi Ecos Flush Mount in White Striped Glass And Matt Bronze Frame
By Vistosi, Noti Massari, Renato Toso
Located in Mogliano Veneto, Treviso
One ring, infinite combinations. The concept of the Ecos collection is just in one element: the glass ring. The chromatic and texture variations that the designers Renato Toso, Noti ...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Glass
Vistosi Ecos Pendant Light in Crystal Striped Glass And Matt Bronze Frame
By Renato Toso, Vistosi, Noti Massari
Located in Mogliano Veneto, Treviso
One ring, infinite combinations. The concept of the Ecos collection is just in one element: the glass ring. The chromatic and texture variations that the designers Renato Toso, Noti ...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Glass
Vistosi Ecos Pendant Light in Crystal Striped Glass And Glossy Chrome Frame
By Renato Toso, Vistosi, Noti Massari
Located in Mogliano Veneto, Treviso
One ring, infinite combinations. The concept of the Ecos collection is just in one element: the glass ring. The chromatic and texture variations that the designers Renato Toso, Noti ...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Glass
Vistosi Ecos Floor Lamp in White Striped Glass with Matt Bronze Frame
By Renato Toso, Noti Massari, Vistosi
Located in Mogliano Veneto, Treviso
One ring, infinite combinations. The concept of the Ecos collection is just in one element: the glass ring. The chromatic and texture variations that the designers Renato Toso, Noti ...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Glass
Vistosi Ecos Wall Sconce in Crystal Striped Glass with Glossy Chrome Frame
By Vistosi, Noti Massari, Renato Toso
Located in Mogliano Veneto, Treviso
One ring, infinite combinations. The concept of the Ecos collection is just in one element: the glass ring. The chromatic and texture variations that the designers Renato Toso, Noti ...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Glass
Vistosi Ecos Pendant Light in White Striped Glass And Matt Bronze Frame
By Noti Massari, Renato Toso, Vistosi
Located in Mogliano Veneto, Treviso
One ring, infinite combinations. The concept of the Ecos collection is just in one element: the glass ring. The chromatic and texture variations that the designers Renato Toso, Noti ...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Glass
Vistosi Ecos Flush Mount in Crystal Striped Glass And Matt Bronze Frame
By Renato Toso, Vistosi, Noti Massari
Located in Mogliano Veneto, Treviso
One ring, infinite combinations. The concept of the Ecos collection is just in one element: the glass ring. The chromatic and texture variations that the designers Renato Toso, Noti ...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Glass
'Aella 50' table lamp by Noti Massari & Renato Toso for Leucos
By Leucos, Renato Toso, Noti Massari
Located in Brussels, BE
The Aella 50 table lamp features a painted aluminum base and a blown glass shade in its large version. Its name, meaning “tornado,” aptly describes the elegant and soft forms of the ...
Category
1960s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Metal
Vistosi Ecos Flush Mount in Crystal Striped Glass And Matt Bronze Frame
By Renato Toso, Noti Massari, Vistosi
Located in Mogliano Veneto, Treviso
One ring, infinite combinations. The concept of the Ecos collection is just in one element: the glass ring. The chromatic and texture variations that the designers Renato Toso, Noti ...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Glass
Vistosi Ecos Flush Mount in White Striped Glass And Matt Bronze Frame
By Renato Toso, Noti Massari, Vistosi
Located in Mogliano Veneto, Treviso
One ring, infinite combinations. The concept of the Ecos collection is just in one element: the glass ring. The chromatic and texture variations that the designers Renato Toso, Noti ...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Glass
Vistosi Ecos Pendant Light in White Striped Glass And Matt Bronze Frame
By Renato Toso, Noti Massari, Vistosi
Located in Mogliano Veneto, Treviso
One ring, infinite combinations. The concept of the Ecos collection is just in one element: the glass ring. The chromatic and texture variations that the designers Renato Toso, Noti ...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Glass
Vistosi Ecos Pendant Light in White Striped Glass And Glossy Chrome Frame
By Noti Massari, Renato Toso, Vistosi
Located in Mogliano Veneto, Treviso
One ring, infinite combinations. The concept of the Ecos collection is just in one element: the glass ring. The chromatic and texture variations that the designers Renato Toso, Noti ...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Glass
Vistosi Ecos Floor Lamp in Crystal Striped Glass with Matt Bronze Frame
By Renato Toso, Noti Massari, Vistosi
Located in Mogliano Veneto, Treviso
One ring, infinite combinations. The concept of the Ecos collection is just in one element: the glass ring. The chromatic and texture variations that the designers Renato Toso, Noti ...
Category
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Glass
Monumental 20th Century Multi-Color Uplight Table Lamp by Noti Massari
By Noti Massari
Located in Westport, CT
Murano blown Murrine table lamp by Noti Massari for Leucos
Beautiful multi-color patterns and swirls are reflected more brightly with interior base in white glass while the exterior...
Category
1970s Italian Modern Vintage Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Murano Glass
Italian Glass Dome Pendant by Leucos, 1960s
By Noti Massari
Located in Rome, IT
Inspired by the colors of the Venetian mask of Arlecchino, this splendid chandelier designed by Noti Massari for Leucos.
A pair available.
Category
Mid-20th Century Italian Mid-Century Modern Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Murano Glass
Italian Glass Dome Pendant by Leucos, 1960s
By Noti Massari
Located in Rome, IT
Inspired by the colors of the Venetian mask of Arlecchino, this splendid chandelier designed by Noti Massari for Leucos.
Category
Mid-20th Century Italian Mid-Century Modern Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Murano Glass
Lampada a soffitto in vetro di Murano anni 70 mod. Tinta, produzione Leucos
By Leucos, Noti Massari
Located in Milano, Lombardia
Grande campana in vetro di Murano a base nera con murrine colorate di grande dimensione. Design Noti Massari per Leucos, modello Tinta, 1971.
Category
1970s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Murano Glass
Related Items
White Murano Glass Mushroom Table Lamp by Venini
By Venini
Located in Byron Bay, NSW
A captivating example of 1970s Italian lighting design, this vintage mushroom table lamp is attributed to Venini and showcases the impeccable artistry of Murano glasswork. Hand-blown...
Category
1970s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Murano Glass
Venini Table Lamp Murano Glass Metal Crome 1960 Italy
By Venini
Located in Milano, IT
VENINI Table lamps.
Category
1960s Italian Other Vintage Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Murano Glass
Leucos Italian Midcentury Murano Glass Sconces Wall Lamps, 1970s
By Leucos Design Lab
Located in Reggio Emilia, IT
Italian midcentury sconces wall lamps, set of four, produced by Leucos with blown Murano glass diffusers, circa1970s. Manufacturer’s adhesive label on glass.
Please note that the ...
Category
1970s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Metal
$2,385 Sale Price / set
20% Off
H 9.06 in W 10.63 in D 5.12 in
Murano glass Renato Toso for Leucos ceiling pendant, Italy circa 1960s
By Renato Toso, Leucos
Located in Brooklyn, NY
Murano glass Renato Toso for Leucos ceiling pendant.
Made in Italy in 1960s.
Murano glass black on top, white inside the shade with a clear band on the edge.
Very impressive glass qu...
Category
1960s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Metal
$3,040 Sale Price / item
20% Off
H 60 in Dm 23 in
Murano glass Renato Toso for Leucos ceiling pendant, Italy 1960s
By Leucos, Renato Toso
Located in Brooklyn, NY
Murano glass Renato Toso for Leucos ceiling pendant.
Made in Italy in 1960s.
Murano glass black on the top and white inside the shade with a clear edge.
Ver...
Category
1960s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Glass
$3,040 Sale Price / item
20% Off
H 60 in Dm 23 in
Venini Table Lamp in Murano Glass and Brass, Italy, 1950s
By Venini
Located in Stockholm, SE
Table lamp attributed to Venini, produced in Italy during the 1950s. The lamp features a sculptural base in Murano glass with vertical ribbed detailing and a brass foot, typical of I...
Category
1950s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Brass
Murano Glass Pendant Lamp by Roberto Pamio and Renato Toso for Leucos
By Renato Toso, Roberto Pamio, Noti Massari, Leucos, Gino Vistosi
Located in München, DE
Impressively beautiful Murano glass lamp from the 1960s.
Exceptionally successful design and very high-quality workmanship.
The special glass and decorative red rim create a spectacu...
Category
1960s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Metal
Venini "Anni Trenta" Serie Italian Murano Glass Table Lamp, 1970s
By Venini
Located in Reggio Emilia, IT
Italian midcentury modern design table lamp collection serie “Anni Trenta” designed by Venini and produced by Venini Murano composed of hand-blown and hand-worked opaline glass diffuser and base, connected by a brass ring element, Italy production 2013
Venini Anni Trenta...
Category
1930s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Brass
$2,289 Sale Price
20% Off
H 18.51 in Dm 9.45 in
‘Fungo’ Murano Glass Table Lamp by Massimo Vignelli for Venini, Italy, 1950s
By Massimo Vignelli, Venini
Located in Steenwijk, NL
This beautiful ocean blue Murano glass table lamp, model 'Fungo', was designed by Massimo Vignelli for Venini in Italy in the 1950s. It was in production for several decades. These l...
Category
1950s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Glass, Murano Glass
$1,043
H 7.49 in Dm 5.52 in
Venini Table Lamps Couple Murano Glass Metal, 1965, Italy
By Venini
Located in Milano, IT
Venini table lamps couple Murano glass metal, 1965, Italy.
Category
1960s Italian Other Vintage Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Murano Glass
Roberto Pamio Febo Wall Lamps Sconces, Brass, Murano Glass, Leucos, Italy, 1970s
By Renato Toso, Roberto Pamio & Renato Toso, Leucos, Roberto Pamio
Located in Vienna, AT
A rare and spectacular pair of wall lights from the 1970s, designed in 1975 by Roberto Pamio and Renato Toso for Leucos in Italy. Stripped down to its essential elements, these lamps...
Category
Mid-20th Century Italian Mid-Century Modern Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Brass
$8,000 / set
H 14 in W 11.5 in D 13 in
"FUNG0" Mushroom Glass Table Lamp by Massimo Vignelli for Venini, Murano Italy
By Massimo Vignelli, Venini
Located in Oud-Turnhout, VAN
Vintage Midcentury Modern Design "FUNGO" Fungi Mushroom Blue Glass Table lamp by Massimo Vignelli for Venini. Made in Italy, Murano 1950's. Blue handblown opaline glass mushroom shap...
Category
1950s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Glass
$918
H 10.04 in W 8.67 in D 8.67 in
Previously Available Items
Italian modern table lamp Tecla by Noti Massari for Leucos, 1970s
By Leucos, Noti Massari
Located in MIlano, IT
Italian modern table lamp Tecla by Noti Massari for Leucos, 1970s
Table lamp model Tecla with a round base in white glass.
It features a decorative red glass ring and a white plastic...
Category
1970s Italian Modern Vintage Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Plastic, Glass
BUTO, table Lamp by Noti Massari for Leucos, 1970s
By Leucos, Noti Massari
Located in Brussel, BE
Italian table Lamp named Buto, made in white and transparent Murano glass on a white lacquered metal base, designed by Noti Massari for Leucos in the 1970’s.
-
Lampe de table italienne...
Category
1970s Italian Space Age Vintage Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Glass, Art Glass, Blown Glass, Murano Glass
Leucos Modulo P22 set of 2 Murano wall lamps by Toso & Massari, 1960
By Leucos, Renato Toso, Noti Massari
Located in Ludwigslust, DE
This pair of Modulo P22 wall lights in a high-quality and stylish design made of Murano glass comes in excellent condition. The conical lampshades have been coated white on the insid...
Category
1970s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Murano Glass
Noti Massari Murano Glass "Tecla" Italian Table Lamp for Leucos, 1960s
By Leucos, Noti Massari
Located in Roma, IT
Stunning "Tecla" table lamp in mouth blown Murano glass designed by Noti Massari and produced by Leucos in Italy in 1965.
This rare table lamp is incredibly charming when lit. It is...
Category
Mid-20th Century Italian Mid-Century Modern Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Glass, Murano Glass, Blown Glass
Large "Aella 50" Table Lamp by Noti Massari & Renato Toso for Leucos, 1960s
By Leucos, Renato Toso, Noti Massari
Located in Brescia, Brescia
Introducing the captivating Aella 50 table lamp, designed by Renato Toso and Giovanna Noti Massari in 1966 for Leucos. This remarkable piece, named after the mythological Amazon warrior Aella, embodies both an essential and sophisticated design.
The Aella lamp...
Category
1960s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Metal, Aluminum
Aella Table Lamp by Renato Toso and Giovanna Noti Massari for Leucos 1966
By Noti Massari, Renato Toso
Located in Arezzo, Italy
Lampada da tavolo mod. Aella disegnata da Renato Toso e Giovanna Noti Massari nel 1966.
Base in alluminio verniciato, paralume in vetro soffiato, versione grande.
Porta il nome di u...
Category
1960s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Aluminum
Midcentury floor lamp "Aella" by Renato Toso for Leucos, Italy 1968
By Leucos, Renato Toso, Noti Massari
Located in Piacenza, Italy
Original "Aella" floor lamp in blown Murano glass and enameled aluminium.
Aella lamp was designed by Toso and Massari and edited in Italy in 1969 by Leucos.
Category
1960s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Crystal, Metal
Pair of Murano Glass Table Lamps, by Noti Massari for Leucos, circa 1965, Italy
By Noti Massari
Located in Brussels, BE
Pair of table lamps by Noti Massari for Leucos, circa 1965, Italy.
White and black Murano glass.
Dimensions: 20 cm H, 20 cm diameter.
Good original condition.
All purchases are c...
Category
1960s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Murano Glass
Aella Table Lamp Renato Toso & Noti Massari for Leucos Murano Glass, Italy, 1968
By Leucos, Noti Massari, Renato Toso
Located in Catania, IT
Large “Aella” table lamp by Renato Toso and Noti Massari. Designed and produced in Italy around the 1960s. Base in black painted aluminum with light enclosed by a large sectioned sph...
Category
1960s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Metal, Aluminum
H 19.3 in Dm 21.26 in
Murano Pendant Lamp Tinta by Renato Toso and Noti Massari for Leucos 1971 Italy
By Leucos, Noti Massari, Renato Toso
Located in Miklavž Pri Taboru, SI
Original vintage murano pendant lamp Tinta by Renato Toso and Noti Massari. Hand blown glass with multicolor murrine. Original "Leucos" lab...
Category
Mid-20th Century Italian Mid-Century Modern Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Murano Glass
H 15.75 in Dm 14.18 in
Aella Table Lamp by Renato Toso and Noti Massari for Leucos
By Vetri, Noti Massari, Renato Toso
Located in Los Angeles, CA
“Aella”table lamp by Renato Toso and Noti Massari. Designed and manufactured in Italy circa the 1960s. Painted aluminum base with light incase by a large blown Murano glass piece. Gl...
Category
1960s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Aluminum
1970s Noti Massari for Leucos "BUTO" Glass Floor/Table Lamp
By Noti Massari, Leucos Design Lab
Located in Naples, IT
Hand blown opaline white glass floor lamp, glass clear top.
Produces a very nice diffuse warm glow.
This very rare lamp is produced in the 1960s by Leucos, Italy and designed by No...
Category
1970s Italian Mid-Century Modern Vintage Noti Massari Lighting
Materials
Glass
Noti Massari lighting for sale on 1stDibs.
Noti Massari lighting are available for sale on 1stDibs. These distinctive items are frequently made of glass and are designed with extraordinary care. There are many options to choose from in our collection of Noti Massari lighting, although black editions of this piece are particularly popular. We have 12 vintage editions of these items in-stock, while there is 14 modern edition to choose from as well. Many of the original lighting by Noti Massari were created in the modern style in italy during the 21st century and contemporary. If you’re looking for additional options, many customers also consider lighting by Ghirò Studio, MARCANTONIO, and Gervasoni. Prices for Noti Massari lighting can differ depending upon size, time period and other attributes — on 1stDibs, these items begin at $1,354 and can go as high as $13,200, while a piece like these, on average, fetch $4,617.














