Modern Contemporary Art
The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw sweeping social change and major scientific advances — both of which contributed to a new aesthetic: modernism. Rejecting the rigidity of Victorian artistic conventions, modernists sought a new means of expression. References to the natural world and ornate classical embellishments gave way to the sleek simplicity of the Machine Age. Architect Philip Johnson characterized the hallmarks of modernism as “machine-like simplicity, smoothness or surface [and] avoidance of ornament.”
Early practitioners of modernist design include the De Stijl (“The Style”) group, founded in the Netherlands in 1917, and the Bauhaus School, founded two years later in Germany.
Followers of both groups produced sleek, spare designs — many of which became icons of daily life in the 20th century. The modernists rejected both natural and historical references and relied primarily on industrial materials such as metal, glass, plywood, and, later, plastics. While Bauhaus principals Marcel Breuer and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe created furniture from mass-produced, chrome-plated steel, American visionaries like Charles and Ray Eames worked in materials as novel as molded plywood and fiberglass. Today, Breuer’s Wassily chair, Mies van der Rohe’s Barcelona chair — crafted with his romantic partner, designer Lilly Reich — and the Eames lounge chair are emblems of progressive design and vintage originals are prized cornerstones of collections.
It’s difficult to overstate the influence that modernism continues to wield over designers and architects — and equally difficult to overstate how revolutionary it was when it first appeared a century ago. But because modernist furniture designs are so simple, they can blend in seamlessly with just about any type of décor. Don’t overlook them.
2010s American Modern Contemporary Art
Canvas, Acrylic
2010s American Modern Contemporary Art
Gold Leaf
1980s European Vintage Modern Contemporary Art
Bronze
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Contemporary Art
Marble
2010s Mexican Modern Contemporary Art
Stone
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Contemporary Art
Ceramic, Cut Glass
2010s European Modern Contemporary Art
Leather
Mid-20th Century American Modern Contemporary Art
Canvas, Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Contemporary Art
Aluminum, Gold Leaf
2010s British Modern Contemporary Art
Leather
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Contemporary Art
Ceramic, Paint
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Contemporary Art
Aluminum, Platinum
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Contemporary Art
Paper
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Contemporary Art
Marble, Aluminum, Gold Leaf, Platinum
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Contemporary Art
Glass
21st Century and Contemporary Canadian Modern Contemporary Art
Paint, Paper
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Contemporary Art
Canvas, Wood, Paint
2010s British Modern Contemporary Art
Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Spanish Modern Contemporary Art
Acrylic, Wood
1990s Dutch Modern Contemporary Art
Canvas
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Contemporary Art
Scagliola, Wood
2010s Spanish Modern Contemporary Art
Paint, Paper
Late 20th Century Italian Modern Contemporary Art
Copper
2010s Argentine Modern Contemporary Art
Textile
Early 2000s American Modern Contemporary Art
Canvas, Paint
1970s French Vintage Modern Contemporary Art
Paper
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Contemporary Art
Marble, Brass
21st Century and Contemporary Balkan Modern Contemporary Art
Ceramic, Acrylic, Fiberglass
2010s Mexican Modern Contemporary Art
Marble
21st Century and Contemporary Balkan Modern Contemporary Art
Resin, Acrylic
2010s Spanish Modern Contemporary Art
Resin
1990s Italian Modern Contemporary Art
Wood, Paper
1970s Spanish Vintage Modern Contemporary Art
Glass, Wood, Paper
21st Century and Contemporary French Modern Contemporary Art
Plastic, Paper
21st Century and Contemporary Trinidadian Modern Contemporary Art
Brass
Late 20th Century American Modern Contemporary Art
Canvas, Wood, Paint
1980s American Vintage Modern Contemporary Art
Paper
20th Century American Modern Contemporary Art
Paint
Early 20th Century Hungarian Modern Contemporary Art
Paint
21st Century and Contemporary Dutch Modern Contemporary Art
Canvas
1980s American Vintage Modern Contemporary Art
Fabric, Wool
1980s American Vintage Modern Contemporary Art
Aluminum
21st Century and Contemporary Danish Modern Contemporary Art
Wood, Paint
20th Century American Modern Contemporary Art
Canvas, Paint
2010s American Modern Contemporary Art
Canvas, Acrylic, Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Contemporary Art
Aluminum
21st Century and Contemporary Japanese Modern Contemporary Art
Marble
21st Century and Contemporary Balkan Modern Contemporary Art
Ceramic, Acrylic, Fiberglass
Late 20th Century American Modern Contemporary Art
Paper
1990s North American Modern Contemporary Art
Paper
20th Century Spanish Modern Contemporary Art
Paper
2010s South African Modern Contemporary Art
Wire
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Contemporary Art
Clay, Organic Material
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Contemporary Art
Concrete, Other
1980s German Vintage Modern Contemporary Art
Paper
2010s Italian Modern Contemporary Art
Ceramic
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Contemporary Art
Aluminum
21st Century and Contemporary Austrian Modern Contemporary Art
Canvas, Acrylic, Wood