Modern Contemporary Art
The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw sweeping social change and major scientific advances — both of which contributed to a new aesthetic: modernism. Rejecting the rigidity of Victorian artistic conventions, modernists sought a new means of expression. References to the natural world and ornate classical embellishments gave way to the sleek simplicity of the Machine Age. Architect Philip Johnson characterized the hallmarks of modernism as “machine-like simplicity, smoothness or surface [and] avoidance of ornament.”
Early practitioners of modernist design include the De Stijl (“The Style”) group, founded in the Netherlands in 1917, and the Bauhaus School, founded two years later in Germany.
Followers of both groups produced sleek, spare designs — many of which became icons of daily life in the 20th century. The modernists rejected both natural and historical references and relied primarily on industrial materials such as metal, glass, plywood, and, later, plastics. While Bauhaus principals Marcel Breuer and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe created furniture from mass-produced, chrome-plated steel, American visionaries like Charles and Ray Eames worked in materials as novel as molded plywood and fiberglass. Today, Breuer’s Wassily chair, Mies van der Rohe’s Barcelona chair — crafted with his romantic partner, designer Lilly Reich — and the Eames lounge chair are emblems of progressive design and vintage originals are prized cornerstones of collections.
It’s difficult to overstate the influence that modernism continues to wield over designers and architects — and equally difficult to overstate how revolutionary it was when it first appeared a century ago. But because modernist furniture designs are so simple, they can blend in seamlessly with just about any type of décor. Don’t overlook them.
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Contemporary Art
Ceramic, Paint
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Contemporary Art
Ceramic, Clay, Paint
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Contemporary Art
Ceramic, Paint
2010s Mexican Modern Contemporary Art
Canvas
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Contemporary Art
Canvas, Wood
2010s American Modern Contemporary Art
Paint
Mid-20th Century American Modern Contemporary Art
Canvas, Wood
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Contemporary Art
Aluminum
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Contemporary Art
Ceramic, Paint
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Contemporary Art
Clay, Organic Material
21st Century and Contemporary Indian Modern Contemporary Art
Wool
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Contemporary Art
Clay, Organic Material
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Contemporary Art
Aluminum
Late 20th Century American Modern Contemporary Art
Paint, Paper
1990s American Modern Contemporary Art
Concrete, Metal
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Contemporary Art
Aluminum, Gold Leaf
1950s Hungarian Vintage Modern Contemporary Art
Paint
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Contemporary Art
Enamel
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Contemporary Art
Clay, Organic Material
Late 20th Century French Modern Contemporary Art
Canvas
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Contemporary Art
Enamel
1980s American Vintage Modern Contemporary Art
Wood
1980s American Vintage Modern Contemporary Art
Steel
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Contemporary Art
Muslin, Silk, Bamboo
2010s Italian Modern Contemporary Art
Gold Plate
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Contemporary Art
Clay, Organic Material
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Contemporary Art
Ceramic, Paint
1970s North American Vintage Modern Contemporary Art
Paint, Canvas
Late 20th Century Israeli Modern Contemporary Art
Paper
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Contemporary Art
Aluminum
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Contemporary Art
Aluminum
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Contemporary Art
Aluminum
20th Century American Modern Contemporary Art
Canvas
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Contemporary Art
Canvas, Acrylic
21st Century and Contemporary Ukrainian Modern Contemporary Art
Metal
1970s Belgian Vintage Modern Contemporary Art
Paper
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Contemporary Art
Aluminum, Platinum
2010s American Modern Contemporary Art
Plexiglass, Wood, Paper
2010s American Modern Contemporary Art
Paint
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Contemporary Art
Acrylic, Paper
1970s American Vintage Modern Contemporary Art
Paper
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Contemporary Art
Silk, Canvas, Paint, Paper
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Contemporary Art
Aluminum
2010s American Modern Contemporary Art
Paint
1970s American Vintage Modern Contemporary Art
Paper
2010s German Modern Contemporary Art
Paint, Canvas
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Contemporary Art
Enamel
1970s French Vintage Modern Contemporary Art
Paper
1950s North American Vintage Modern Contemporary Art
Giltwood, Paint
1990s American Modern Contemporary Art
Wood, Paper
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Contemporary Art
Glass
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Contemporary Art
Aluminum, Gold Leaf
Late 20th Century Swiss Modern Contemporary Art
Art Glass
2010s British Modern Contemporary Art
Metal
2010s Mexican Modern Contemporary Art
Canvas
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Contemporary Art
Clay, Organic Material
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Contemporary Art
Ceramic, Paint
2010s American Modern Contemporary Art
Silver Leaf